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Video codec information


A short video explaining the concept of video codecs.

A video codec is software or hardware that compresses and decompresses digital video. In the context of video compression, codec is a portmanteau of encoder and decoder, while a device that only compresses is typically called an encoder, and one that only decompresses is a decoder.

The compressed data format usually conforms to a standard video coding format. The compression is typically lossy, meaning that the compressed video lacks some information present in the original video. A consequence of this is that decompressed video has lower quality than the original, uncompressed video because there is insufficient information to accurately reconstruct the original video.

There are complex relationships between the video quality, the amount of data used to represent the video (determined by the bit rate), the complexity of the encoding and decoding algorithms, sensitivity to data losses and errors, ease of editing, random access, and end-to-end delay (latency).

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Video codec

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A video codec is software or hardware that compresses and decompresses digital video. In the context of video compression, codec is a portmanteau of encoder...

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Comparison of video codecs

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Α video codec is software or a device that provides encoding and decoding for digital video, and which may or may not include the use of video compression...

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Codec

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example of this is the codecs used in the sound cards of personal computers. A video codec accomplishes the same task for video signals. When implementing...

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Windows Media Video

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Windows Media Video (WMV) is a series of video codecs and their corresponding video coding formats developed by Microsoft. It is part of the Windows Media...

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List of codecs

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The following is a list of compression formats and related codecs. Linear pulse-code modulation (LPCM, generally only described as PCM) is the format for...

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Video coding format

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video coding format is called a video codec. Some video coding formats are documented by a detailed technical specification document known as a video...

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Advanced Video Coding

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heritage. Occasionally, it is also referred to as "the JVT codec", in reference to the Joint Video Team (JVT) organization that developed it. (Such partnership...

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MSU Lossless Video Codec

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The MSU Lossless Video Codec is a video codec developed by the Graphics & Media Lab Video Group of Moscow State University. It was designed to provide...

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Ut Video Codec Suite

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UT Video Codec Suite is a fast, lossless video codec, developed by Takeshi Umezawa (梅澤 威志, Umezawa Takeshi) and released under the free GNU General Public...

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Xvid

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Xvid (formerly "XviD") is a video codec library following the MPEG-4 video coding standard, specifically MPEG-4 Part 2 Advanced Simple Profile (ASP). It...

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HTML video

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type='video/mp4; codecs="avc1.4D401E, mp4a.40.2"'> <source src="vp9.webm" type='video/webm; codecs="vp9.0, opus"'> <source src="theora.ogv" type='video/ogg;...

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Versatile Video Coding

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regions has been revised to support the VVC (H.266) video codec, the successor to HEVC. AOMedia Video 1 (AV1) Scalable coding License withholds patent rights...

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Sorenson Media

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products is the Sorenson Video codec licensed to Apple Inc. for their QuickTime 3.0 software. Since its release, Sorenson Media’s video encoding technology...

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Video Acceleration API

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and open-source software portal Distributed Codec Engine (libdce) — Texas Instruments API for the video codec engine in OMAP based embedded systems OpenMAX...

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DivX

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DivX is a brand of video codec products developed by DivX, LLC. There are three DivX codecs: the original MPEG-4 Part 2 DivX codec, the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC...

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Bink Video

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proprietary video and audio compression algorithms (video and audio codecs) supporting resolutions from 320×240 up to high definition video. It is bundled...

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Video

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(JVC) Video CD A video codec is software or hardware that compresses and decompresses digital video. In the context of video compression, codec is a portmanteau...

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Ogg

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contains data encoded by both an audio codec and a video codec. Being a container format, Ogg can embed audio and video in various formats (such as Dirac,...

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Flash Video

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other news providers. Flash Video FLV files usually contain material encoded with codecs following the Sorenson Spark or VP6 video compression formats. As...

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Video file format

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decode compressed video or audio is called a codec; playing or encoding a video file will sometimes require the user to install a codec library corresponding...

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Theora

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format and the Ogg container. The libtheora video codec is the reference implementation of the Theora video compression format developed by the Xiph.Org...

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High Efficiency Video Coding

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Comparison of video codecs List of open-source codecs x265 – an open-source software implementation of HEVC List of multimedia (audio/video) codecs H.264/MPEG-4...

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Video Coding Engine

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Video Code Engine (VCE, was earlier referred to as Video Coding Engine, Video Compression Engine or Video Codec Engine in official AMD documentation)...

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AV1

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browser vendors. The AV1 bitstream specification includes a reference video codec. In 2018, Facebook conducted testing that approximated real-world conditions...

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AVCHD

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Apple's other professional applications and improved codec support for editing HD, DV and SD video formats, including encoding presets for devices such...

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