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Codec information


A codec is a device or computer program that encodes or decodes a data stream or signal.[1][2][3] Codec is a portmanteau of coder/decoder.[4]

In electronic communications, an endec is a device that acts as both an encoder and a decoder on a signal or data stream,[5] and hence is a type of codec. Endec is a portmanteau of encoder/decoder.

A coder or encoder encodes a data stream or a signal for transmission or storage, possibly in encrypted form, and the decoder function reverses the encoding for playback or editing. Codecs are used in videoconferencing, streaming media, and video editing applications.

  1. ^ "Using codecs". Microsoft. Archived from the original on September 6, 2010. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  2. ^ Siegchrist, Gretchen. "About.com - Codec". About.com. Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  3. ^ "Ubuntu Documentation - What is a codec?". Ubuntu Documentation Team. Archived from the original on February 19, 2012. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  4. ^ "Codec – Definition of Codec by Merriam-Webster". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  5. ^ Rouse, Margaret (24 October 2016). "Encoder/Decoder". Techopedia. Retrieved 27 December 2023.

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Codec

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A codec is a device or computer program that encodes or decodes a data stream or signal. Codec is a portmanteau of coder/decoder. In electronic communications...

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List of codecs

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The following is a list of compression formats and related codecs. Linear pulse-code modulation (LPCM, generally only described as PCM) is the format for...

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Codec 2

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Codec 2 is a low-bitrate speech audio codec (speech coding) that is patent free and open source. Codec 2 compresses speech using sinusoidal coding, a method...

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Xvid

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Xvid (formerly "XviD") is a video codec library following the MPEG-4 video coding standard, specifically MPEG-4 Part 2 Advanced Simple Profile (ASP)....

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Audio codec

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An audio codec, or audio decoder is a device or computer program capable of encoding or decoding a digital data stream (a codec) that encodes or decodes...

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DivX

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video codec products developed by DivX, LLC. There are three DivX codecs: the original MPEG-4 Part 2 DivX codec, the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC DivX Plus HD codec and...

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Video codec

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A video codec is software or hardware that compresses and decompresses digital video. In the context of video compression, codec is a portmanteau of encoder...

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Apple Lossless Audio Codec

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Lossless Audio Codec (ALAC), also known as Apple Lossless, or Apple Lossless Encoder (ALE), is an audio coding format, and its reference audio codec implementation...

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FLAC

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FLAC (/flæk/; Free Lossless Audio Codec) is an audio coding format for lossless compression of digital audio, developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation, and...

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DNxHR codec

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UHDTV post-production codec engineered for multi-generation compositing with reduced storage and bandwidth requirements. The codec was specifically developed...

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Ogg

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implementation was separated from Vorbis on September 2, 2000. Ogg's various codecs have been incorporated into a number of different free and proprietary media...

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Ventrilo

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supports the GSM Full Rate codec[citation needed] and used to support the Speex codec, which Ventrilo 4.0.0 replaced with the Opus codec. Ventrilo is sometimes...

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AV1

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browser vendors. The AV1 bitstream specification includes a reference video codec. In 2018, Facebook conducted testing that approximated real-world conditions...

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Ut Video Codec Suite

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UT Video Codec Suite is a fast, lossless video codec, developed by Takeshi Umezawa (梅澤 威志, Umezawa Takeshi) and released under the free GNU General Public...

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POTS codec

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A POTS codec is a type of audio coder-decoder (codec) that uses digital signal processing to transmit audio digitally over standard telephone lines (plain...

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Advanced Video Coding

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emphasize the common heritage. Occasionally, it is also referred to as "the JVT codec", in reference to the Joint Video Team (JVT) organization that developed...

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WebM

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updated to accommodate VP9 video and Opus audio. It also supports the new AV1 codec. Native WebM support by Mozilla Firefox, Opera, and Google Chrome was announced...

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Windows Media Video

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Windows Media Video (WMV) is a series of video codecs and their corresponding video coding formats developed by Microsoft. It is part of the Windows Media...

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