Vestvolden (Danish for 'the Western Rampart') is a rampart complex west of Copenhagen, Denmark. Stretching approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) from Avedøre in the south to Utterslev Mose in the north, it is part of the last generation of land fortifications of the city. Built in the period 1888–1892 by up to 2,000 workers, it was the largest construction project of its time in Denmark.[1] Vestvolden was divided into two fortifications end to end, the southern one named Vestenceinten and the northern, much shorter one named Husumenceinten; the name Vestvolden emerged as an informal collective term for the two.[2] The building of this fortification system began during the so-called "Provisorietiden" (the Provisional Time) 1885–1894 under the Prime Minister who lacked a parliamentary majority but still refused to resign, J.B.S. Estrup. Instead this Prime Minister managed to enforce his annual Financial Laws, by bringing about King Christian IX's support for Provisional Financial Laws. This included support from the so-called Landstinget as well. The Landstinget was a smaller assembly of politicians, of which half of its members were chosen by the Monarch.[3]
Its use as fortification ceased in 1920. However, it continued to be used for military purposes, and was not opened to the public until 1963.[4] Today, it is a recreational area, and has been a protected area since 1993.[4][5]
^Asmussen 2013, pp. 8–9.
^Asmussen 2013, p. 17.
^Peter Ilsøe & Johs. Lomholt-Thomsen, "Norden Historie 2, 1864-1964" , Published by Gyldendalske Boghandel, Nordisk Forlag A/S, Copenhagen in 1965, (no ISBN), pages 34 and 39-40
^ ab"Værdifulde kulturmiljøer i København: Københavns Nyere Befæstning" (PDF) (in Danish). Copenhagen Municipality. 2014. Retrieved 2015-03-25.
^"Kendelse, sag nr. 293. Fredning af Vestvolden m.v., Københavns amt" (PDF) (in Danish). Miljø- og Energiministeriet, Taksationskommissionen. 1997-06-09. Retrieved 2015-03-25.
Vestvolden (Danish for 'the Western Rampart') is a rampart complex west of Copenhagen, Denmark. Stretching approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) from Avedøre...
generally good with routes along Hareskovvej, towards the city centre, and Vestvolden. Along Ruten, Steen Eiler Rasmussen's Lille Torv (Little Square) and Store...
sanitation in the old city had to be overcome. From 1886, the west rampart (Vestvolden) was flattened, allowing major extensions to the harbour leading to the...
grid 55°37'59"N 12°26'55"E. Nike Group Operations Control was at the Vestvolden, a fortification at grid 55°41'23"N 12°26'11"E connected with the Karup...
and around Hvidovre and link to areas such as Strandengen, Mågeparken, Vestvolden, Rebæk Søpark, Valbyparken and Vigerslevparken to name some. The artificial...
part of nationwide Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). Vestvolden follows the western border of Hvidovre Municipality. Avedøre Airfield...
consisting of a rampart and ditch, with numerous bastions and batteries (Vestvolden). To the north, beyond a line of inundations around Utterslev Mose, lie...
with the help of the Danish Emergency Management Agency, the entire Vestvolden was searched. However, the bodies of Pedersen and her two sons have never...
Bellahøj, Brønshøj Cemetery, Herlev Bypark and the former military rampart Vestvolden with its moat Fæstningskanalen. Hans Hedtoft (1947-50 and 1953-55) lived...
). Gyldendal. Retrieved 27 August 2018. Østergaard, Søren. "Sikringsstyrken 1914 til 1919". vestvolden.info (in Danish). Retrieved 27 September 2020....