"Novgorod" redirects here. For other uses, see Novgorod (disambiguation).
City in Novgorod Oblast, Russia
Veliky Novgorod
Великий Новгород
City[1]
Counter-clockwise from top right: the Millennium of Russia, cathedral of St. Sophia, the fine arts museum, St. George's Monastery, the Kremlin, Yaroslav's Court
Veliky Novgorod (Russian: Великий Новгород, lit. 'Great Newtown', IPA:[vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪjˈnovɡərət]),[11] also known simply as Novgorod (Новгород), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. It is one of the oldest cities in Russia,[12] being first mentioned in the 9th century. The city lies along the Volkhov River just downstream from its outflow from Lake Ilmen and is situated on the M10 federal highway connecting Moscow and Saint Petersburg. UNESCO recognized Novgorod as a World Heritage Site in 1992. The city has a population of 224,286 (2021 Census).[13]
Historical population
Year
Pop.
±%
1897
25,736
—
1926
32,764
+27.3%
1939
39,758
+21.3%
1959
60,669
+52.6%
1970
127,944
+110.9%
1979
186,003
+45.4%
1989
229,126
+23.2%
2002
223,263
−2.6%
2010
218,717
−2.0%
2021
224,286
+2.5%
Source: Census data
At its peak during the 14th century, the city was the capital of the Novgorod Republic and was one of Europe's largest cities.[14] The "Veliky" ("great") part was added to the city's name in 1999.[15]
^Resolution #121
^ abcdCite error: The named reference Ref534 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Established was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCharter of Veliky Novgorod, Article 6
^ abOfficial website of Veliky Novgorod. Geographic Location (in Russian)
^Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
^"26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
^ abcCite error: The named reference Ref832 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
^Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
^Benedictow, Ole Jørgen (2008). The black death, 1346 - 1353: the complete history (repr. in paperback ed.). Woodbridge: Boydell Press. p. 23. ISBN 9781843832140.
^The Archaeology of Novgorod, by Valentin L. Yanin, in Ancient Cities, Special Issue, (Scientific American), pp. 120–127, c. 1994. Covers, History, Kremlin of Novgorod, Novgorod Museum of History, preservation dynamics of the soils, and the production of Birch bark documents.
^Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
^Crummey, R.O. (2014). The Formation of Muscovy 1300 - 1613. Taylor & Francis. p. 23. ISBN 9781317872009. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
VelikyNovgorod (Russian: Великий Новгород, lit. 'Great Newtown', IPA: [vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪj ˈnovɡərət]), also known simply as Novgorod (Новгород), is the largest...
administrative center is the city of VelikyNovgorod. Some of the oldest Russian cities, including VelikyNovgorod and Staraya Russa, are located in the...
Онѳиме, romanized: Onθime; also Anthemius of Novgorod) was a boy who lived in Novgorod (now VelikyNovgorod, Russia) in the 13th century, some time around...
The Duma of VelikyNovgorod (Russian: Дума Великого Новгорода, romanized: Duma Velikogo Novgoroda) is the city duma of VelikyNovgorod, Russia. A total...
resident of VelikyNovgorod. Nizhny Novgorod was one of the host cities of the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Originally the name was just Novgorod (“Newtown")...
romanized: Novgorodskiy kreml'), is a fortified complex (detinets) in VelikyNovgorod, Russia. It stands on the left bank of the Volkhov River about two...
The massacre of Novgorod (Russian: Новгородский погром, romanized: Novgorodsky pogrom) was an attack launched by Ivan the Terrible's oprichniki on the...
wars involving the Novgorod Republic (1136–1478), also known as Republic of Novgorod, centred around the city of VelikyNovgorod. Finnish–Novgorodian...
FC Elektron VelikyNovgorod (Russian: ФК «Электрон» (Великий Новгород)) was a Russian football team based in VelikyNovgorod. It was founded in 2022. The...
medieval trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks. The city of VelikyNovgorod, which is a major trade-center of the route, lies six kilometres (3...
Sophia Cathedral in VelikyNovgorod (1045–1050) Transfiguration monastery in Murom (1096) Saint Nicholas Cathedral in VelikyNovgorod (1113–1136) St. George's...
Veliky Vrag (Russian: Великий Враг, lit. 'Great Enemy') is the name of several rural localities in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia: Veliky Vrag, Kstovsky...
reference." The Conservatoire Rachmaninoff in Paris, as well as streets in VelikyNovgorod (which is close to his birthplace) and Tambov, are named after the...
110 g (3.5 and 3.9 oz). Other trading centers, notably Kievan Rus' and VelikyNovgorod, developed their own version of such ingots which are known as grivna...
18 January 1122) was a Swedish princess and a princess consort of VelikyNovgorod, Rostov and Belgorod, by marriage to Grand Prince Mstislav I of Kiev...
[ˈstarəjə ˈrusːə]) is a town in Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located on the Polist River, 99 kilometers (62 mi) south of VelikyNovgorod, the administrative center...
and Nepal for writing sacred mantras. Russian texts discovered in VelikyNovgorod have been dated to approximately the 9th to 15th century CE. Most of...
formations in Russia, covering its northwest and north. Novgorod Land, centered in VelikyNovgorod, was in the cradle of Kievan Rus' under the rule of the...
kokoshnik tradition has existed since the 10th century in the city of VelikyNovgorod. It spread primarily in the northern regions of Russia and was very...
chieftain of the Rus' who, according to tradition, was invited to reign in Novgorod in the year 862. The Primary Chronicle states that Rurik was succeeded...