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Varus deformity information


Varus deformity
Cubitus varus and cubitus valgus.
SpecialtyOrthopedics

A varus deformity is an excessive inward angulation (medial angulation, that is, towards the body's midline) of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of varus is called valgus.

The terms varus and valgus always refer to the direction that the distal segment of the joint points.

For example, in a valgus deformity of the knee, the distal part of the leg below the knee is deviated outward, in relation to the femur, resulting in a knock-kneed appearance. Conversely, a varus deformity at the knee results in a bowlegged with the distal part of the leg deviated inward, in relation to the femur. However, in relation to the mid-line of the body, the knee joint is deviated towards the mid-line.

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Varus deformity

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A varus deformity is an excessive inward angulation (medial angulation, that is, towards the body's midline) of the distal segment of a bone or joint...

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Cubitus varus

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Cubitus varus is a varus deformity in which the extended forearm is deviated towards midline of the body. Cubitus varus is often referred to as "Gunstock...

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Valgus deformity

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varus. Rheumatoid knee commonly presents as valgus knee. Osteoarthritis knee may also sometimes present with valgus deformity though varus deformity is...

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Genu varum

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called bow-leggedness, bandiness, bandy-leg, and tibia vara) is a varus deformity marked by (outward) bowing at the knee, which means that the lower...

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Varus

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Varus may refer to: Var River or Varus, a river in France Stura di Lanzo or Varus, a river in Italy Varus deformity, a medical term for the inward angulation...

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Syndesmosis procedure

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primus varus. Thus, metatarsus primus varus correction has become the primary objective of all bunion surgeries.[citation needed] Primus varus deformity is...

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Cubitus valgus

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ulnar nerve palsy. The opposite condition is cubitus varus (736.02). Valgus deformity Varus deformity Chapter on Amenorrhea in: Bradshaw, Karen D.; Schorge...

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Knee

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valgus deformity in which the tibia is turned outward in relation to the femur, resulting in a knock-kneed appearance. Genu varum is a varus deformity in...

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Knee replacement

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replacement can be performed to correct mild valgus or varus deformity. Serious valgus or varus deformity should be corrected by osteotomy. Physical therapy...

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Ankle

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ankle pathology is usually by projectional radiography ("X-ray"). Varus or valgus deformity, if suspected, can be measured with the frontal tibiotalar surface...

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Hallux varus

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left foot of a young male showing progressive hallux varus Weerakkody, Yuranga. "Sandal gap deformity - Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org". radiopaedia...

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Osteotomy

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Goutallier D (1987). "Proximal tibial osteotomy for osteoarthritis with varus deformity. A ten to thirteen-year follow-up study". The Journal of Bone and Joint...

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PES

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flat feet Talipes valgus (pes valgus), valgus deformity of the foot Talipes varus (pes varus), varus deformity of the foot Pes anserinus (leg) Pes anserine...

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Index of anatomy articles

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vagus nerve vallate papillae vallecula Valsalva maneuver varicocele varus deformity vasa recta vascular system vein velum velum interpositum vena terminalis...

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Angular limb deformity

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outward (carpal valgus) or inward (carpal varus), deviating from normal development. Angular limb deformity usually occurs due to outside factors during...

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Knee examination

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feet stuck together. This position is useful to observe for valgus or varus deformity of the knees which is suggestive of osteoarthritis. The circumference...

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Orthotics

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a varus deformity of the knee. If instead the patient stands on the inner edge of the foot (eversion), which is associated with a valgus deformity of...

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Supracondylar humerus fracture

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is not corrected appropriately. Such malunion can result in cubitus varus deformity.[citation needed] Extension type of supracondylar humerus fractures...

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Hip fracture

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causing them to overlap and reunite incorrectly. Shortening, varus deformity, valgus deformity, and rotational malunion all occur often because the fracture...

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Index of trauma and orthopaedics articles

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Guyon's Canal Haglund's deformity - Hajdu–Cheney syndrome - Hallux rigidus - Hallux valgus - Hallux varus - Hammer toe - Hand deformity - Hand fracture - Hand...

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Clubfoot

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most children have corrected cavus, adductus and varus deformities, but continue to have equinus deformity. To correct this, a procedure called an Achilles...

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Hugh Owen Thomas

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higher on the inside. This is used to bring the heel of the foot into varus deformity, and to prevent depression in the region of the head of the ankle bone...

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Vara

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based in Perth Australia Vada (disambiguation) Bara (disambiguation) Varus deformity, as in "tibia vara" Vada (food), an Indian fried snack This disambiguation...

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Pes cavus

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cavovarus presents with the calcaneus in varus, the first metatarsal plantarflexed, and a claw-toe deformity. Radiological analysis of pes cavus in Charcot-Marie-Tooth...

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Pfeiffer syndrome

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(big) toes are wide and bend away from the other digits (pollex varus and hallux varus). Unusually short fingers and toes (brachydactyly) are also common...

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Bunion

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A bunion, also known as hallux valgus, is a deformity of the MTP joint connecting the big toe to the foot. The big toe often bends towards the other toes...

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Genu valgum

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degrees for women. On projectional radiography, the degree of varus or valgus deformity can be quantified by the hip-knee-ankle angle, which is an angle...

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