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Varlam Shalamov information


Varlam Shalamov
Shalamov in 1937
Shalamov in 1937
Born(1907-06-18)18 June 1907
Vologda, Russian Empire
Died17 January 1982(1982-01-17) (aged 74)
Tushino city district, Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
OccupationWriter, journalist, poet
Alma materMoscow State University
Notable worksKolyma Tales
Signature
Website
shalamov.ru/en/

Varlam Tikhonovich Shalamov (Russian: Варла́м Ти́хонович Шала́мов; 18 June 1907 – 17 January 1982), baptized as Varlaam, was a Russian writer, journalist, poet and Gulag survivor. He spent much of the period from 1937 to 1951 imprisoned in forced-labor camps in the Arctic region of Kolyma, due in part to his support of Leon Trotsky and praise of writer Ivan Bunin. In 1946, near death, he became a medical assistant while still a prisoner. He remained in that role for the duration of his sentence, then for another two years after being released, until 1953.

From 1954 to 1978, he wrote a set of short stories about his experiences in the labor camps, which were collected and published in six volumes, collectively known as Kolyma Tales. These books were initially published in the West, in English translation, starting in the 1960s; they were eventually published in the original Russian, but only became officially available in the Soviet Union in 1987, in the post-glasnost era. The Kolyma Tales are considered Shalamov's masterpiece, and "the definitive chronicle" of life in the labor camps.

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Varlam Shalamov

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Varlam Tikhonovich Shalamov (Russian: Варла́м Ти́хонович Шала́мов; 18 June 1907 – 17 January 1982), baptized as Varlaam, was a Russian writer, journalist...

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Shalamov

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Shalamov (Russian: Шаламов) is a Russian male surname, its feminine counterpart is Shalamova. Notable people with the surname include: Varlam Shalamov...

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Kolyma

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A detailed description of conditions in the camps is provided by Varlam Shalamov in his Kolyma Tales. In Dry Rations he writes: "Each time they brought...

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Kolyma Tales

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author Varlam Shalamov, about labour camp life in the Soviet Union. Most stories are documentaries and reflect the personal experience by Shalamov. He began...

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Varlam

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politician Varlam Shalamov (1907–1982), Russian writer, journalist and poet Varlam Kilasonia (born 1967), Georgian footballer and manager Claudiu Varlam (born...

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Bitch Wars

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ISBN 3-88243-920-3. OCLC 56024090. Varlam Shalamov, Essays on Criminal World, "Bitch War" (Shalamov's essay online (in Russian)) in: Varlam Shalamov (1998) "Complete Works"...

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Thief in law

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Gentelev) Sketches of the Criminal World : Further Kolyma Stories, by Varlam Shalamov Schwirtz, Michael (29 July 2008). "Vory v Zakone has a hollowed place...

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Russian literature

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ideology, like Nobel Prize-winning novelist Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Varlam Shalamov, who wrote about life in the gulag camps. The Khrushchev Thaw brought...

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Elena Frolova

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Tsvetaeva, Sophia Parnok, Joseph Brodsky, Anna Barkova, Andrei Belyi, Varlam Shalamov, Maria Petrovykh, Veniamin Blazhenny, Bulat Okudzhava, and many others...

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Butyrka prison

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included the writers Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Yevgenia Ginzburg. Varlam Shalamov notes in one of his tales, that the Butyrka is extremely hot in summer;...

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Vasily Grossman

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Russia and Soviet Union History of the Jews in Ukraine Ilya Ehrenburg Varlam Shalamov Solomon Mikhoels Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee Doctors' plot Stalin...

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Magadan

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[citation needed] The town figures prominently in the gulag literature of Varlam Shalamov and in the eponymous song by Mikhail Krug.[citation needed] Actor of...

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Andrey Vlasov

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at the last minute by his confidants.[citation needed] According to Varlam Shalamov and his tale The Last Battle of Major Pugachov, Vlasov emissaries lectured...

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Vologda

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worked in Vologda. The best known of them were Konstantin Batyushkov, Varlam Shalamov, Nikolay Rubtsov, and Vasily Belov and Vladimir Gilarovsky. Contemporary...

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Boris Gudz

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War. The Russian writer and Gulag survivor Varlam Shalamov was his brother-in-law. 1936: http://shalamov.ru/gallery/57/3.html Archived 26 March 2013...

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Yuri Bezmenov

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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Chifir

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collection of short stories about Gulag life by former Gulag prisoner Varlam Shalamov. In Jules Verne's novel In Search of the Castaways when the heroes...

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Osip Mandelstam

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His death was described later in a short story "Cherry Brandy" by Varlam Shalamov, who notes that his fellow inmates concealed his death for two days...

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Sevvostlag

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Mandelshtam, poet Vladimir Narbut, poet Boris Ruchyov, poet (1938–1947) Varlam Shalamov, author of the Kolyma Tales Thomas Sgovio, American artist, ex-Communist...

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Gulag

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and 1970s. The memoirs of Alexander Dolgun, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Varlam Shalamov and Yevgenia Ginzburg, among others, became a symbol of defiance in...

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Eduard Limonov

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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Natan Sharansky

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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Nikolai Berdyaev

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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Anatoly Pristavkin

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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Valery Sablin

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Schneurson Iryna Senyk Victor Serge Efraim Sevela Igor Shafarevich Varlam Shalamov Avital Sharansky Natan Sharansky Alexander Shatravka Vladimir Shelkov...

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