Dialects and differences between the written standard and spoken speech
The linguistic varieties of Modern Greek can be classified along two principal dimensions. First, there is a long tradition of sociolectal variation between the natural, popular spoken language on the one hand and archaizing, learned written forms on the other. Second, there is regional variation between dialects. The competition between the popular and the learned registers (see Diglossia) culminated in the struggle between Dimotiki and Katharevousa during the 19th and 20th centuries. As for regional dialects, variation within the bulk of dialects of present-day Greece is not particularly strong, except for a number of outlying, highly divergent dialects spoken by isolated communities.
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The linguistic varietiesofModernGreek can be classified along two principal dimensions. First, there is a long tradition of sociolectal variation between...
learned varieties (Dimotiki and Katharevousa) that co-existed in Greece throughout much of the 19th and 20th centuries. VarietiesofModernGreek include...
phonology and phonetics of Standard ModernGreek. For phonological characteristics of other varieties, see varietiesofModernGreek, and for Cypriot, specifically...
Cypriot Greek (Greek: κυπριακή ελληνική locally [cipriaˈci elːiniˈci] or κυπριακά [cipriaˈka]) is the varietyofModernGreek that is spoken by the majority...
and Indo-Iranian languages (see Graeco-Aryan). Ancient Greek dialects VarietiesofModernGreek Pioneered by Friedrich Wilhelm Sturz (1808), and subsequently...
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Italiot Greek, also known as Italic-Greek and Salentino-Calabrian Greek refers to two varietiesofModernGreek spoken in Italy by the Griko people. Italiot...
of Greece in modern times and, since the resolution of the Greek language question in 1976, the official language ofGreece. "Demotic Greek" (with a capital...
romanization ofGreek according to UN/ELOT rules in italics. The grammar ofModernGreek, as spoken in present-day Greece and Cyprus, is essentially that of Demotic...
Mariupolitan Greek, or Crimean Greek also known as Tauro-Romaic or Ruméika (Rumaíica, from Greek: Ρωμαίικα, "Romaic"; Russian: Румейский язык, romanized: Rumeyskiy...
foundations ofModernGreek literature and a major figure in the Greek Enlightenment, he was repelled by the Byzantine and subsequent influence on Greek society...
Cretan Greek, or the Cretan dialect (Greek: Κρητική Διάλεκτος, [kritiˈci ðiˈalektos]), is a varietyofModernGreek spoken in Crete and by the Cretan diaspora...
Tsakonian region of the Peloponnese, Greece. Unlike all other extant varietiesofGreek, Tsakonian derives from Doric Greek rather than from the Attic-Ionic...
Mitsotakis. Greece portal History portal Timeline ofGreek history Timeline ofmodernGreek history Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation (Allen...
Cappadocian Greek (Cappadocian Greek: Καππαδοκικά, Καππαδοκική Διάλεκτος), also known as Cappadocian is a dialect ofmodernGreek, originally spoken in...
Calabria. Some Greek linguists consider it to be a ModernGreek dialect and often call it Katoitaliótika (Greek: Κατωιταλιώτικα, "Southern Italian") or Grekanika...
Hellenistic Greek, common Attic, the Alexandrian dialect, Biblical Greek, Septuagint Greek or New Testament Greek, was the common supra-regional form ofGreek spoken...
dialect ofGreek (Italian: Grecanico) is the varietyof Italiot Greek used by the ethnic Griko people in Calabria, as opposed to the Italiot Greek dialect...
Greek in classical antiquity, before the development of the common Koine Greekof the Hellenistic period, was divided into several varieties. Most of...
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conquest of Constantinople ModernGreek, varieties spoken in the modern era (from 1453 AD) Greek alphabet, script used to write the Greek language Greek Orthodox...
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Modern influence of ancient Greece refers to the influence of Ancient Greece on later periods of history, from Medieval times up to the current modern...