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Utrecht Psalter information


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The Utrecht Psalter (Utrecht, Universiteitsbibliotheek, MS Bibl. Rhenotraiectinae I Nr 32.) is a ninth-century illuminated psalter which is a key masterpiece of Carolingian art; it is probably the most valuable manuscript in the Netherlands. It is famous for its 166 lively pen illustrations, with one accompanying each psalm and the other texts in the manuscript (Chazelle, 1055). The precise purpose of these illustrations, and the extent of their dependence on earlier models, have been matters of art-historical controversy. The psalter spent the period between about 1000 to 1640 in England, where it had a profound influence on Anglo-Saxon art, giving rise to what is known as the "Utrecht style". It was copied at least three times in the Middle Ages. A complete facsimile edition of the psalter was made in 1875 (Lowe, 237), and another in 1984 (Graz).

The other texts in the book include some canticles and hymns used in the office of the hours, including various canticles, the Te Deum and Athanasian Creed. The latter text was the subject of intense study by Thomas Duffus Hardy and others after scholarly interest in the psalter grew in the 19th century.

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Utrecht Psalter

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The Utrecht Psalter (Utrecht, Universiteitsbibliotheek, MS Bibl. Rhenotraiectinae I Nr 32.) is a ninth-century illuminated psalter which is a key masterpiece...

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Psalter

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Psalter Utrecht Psalter, 9th century Salaberga Psalter Lothair Psalter, 840–855, British Library, Add. MS 37768 Stuttgart Psalter Paris Psalter, 10th century...

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Cythara

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Peninsula, and she saw proof of that transformation in the drawings in the Utrecht Psalter. One point of controversy in Schlesinger's Britannica articles that...

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Psalter world map

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The Psalter World Map or the Map Psalter is a small mappa mundi from the 13th century, now in the British Library, found in a psalter. No other records...

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Ebbo Gospels

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agitated poses using a streaky style with swift brush strokes. The Utrecht Psalter is the most famous example of this school (Berenson, 163). Calkins...

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Eadwine Psalter

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Psalter and the Great Canterbury Psalter (or Anglo-Catalan Psalter, Paris Psalter), which are also copies made in Canterbury of the Utrecht Psalter....

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Guitar fiddle

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 705 cites herself 1908b, the "Utrecht Psalter", pp. 127–135, and the "Question of the Origin of the Utrecht Psalter", pp. 136–166 where the subject...

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Viking sword

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represented in the pictorial art of the period, e.g. in the Stuttgart Psalter, Utrecht Psalter, Lothar Gospels and Bern Psychomachia manuscripts, as well as in...

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Fret

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Caves (618-907 C.E.) appear to have frets. Some long lutes in the Utrecht Psalter (c. 850 C.E.) in France also appear fretted, as do citoles from Spain...

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Psalms

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Liber Psalmorum; Arabic: زَبُورُ, Zabūr), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the third section of the Hebrew Bible called Ketuvim...

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Citole

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the illustrations in the Charles the Bald Bible, the Utrecht Psalter and the Stuttgard Psalter as illustrating this transformation, and gave many more...

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Celtic harp

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from the Utrecht Psalter, the only other source outside Pictish Scotland to display a Triangular Chordophone instrument. The Utrecht Psalter was penned...

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Origin of the harp in Europe

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from the Utrecht Psalter, the only other source outside Pictish Scotland to display a Triangular Chordophone instrument. The Utrecht Psalter was penned...

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Carolingian art

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library of an important individual, as was the Vatican Terence. The Utrecht Psalter, stands alone as a very heavily illustrated library version of the...

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Great Canterbury Psalter

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last of a series of copies of the Utrecht Psalter made in Canterbury, following the Harley Psalter and the Eadwine Psalter. The English elements are: the...

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Harley Psalter

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being done in the Utrecht Style, a large amount of them are copied directly from the drawings found in the Utrecht Psalter. The Psalter is particularly...

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Grindstone

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manuscript known as the Utrecht Psalter. This pen drawing from about 830 goes back to a late antique original. The Luttrell Psalter, dating to around 1340...

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Cornett

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horns have been found in medieval European art as far back as the Utrecht Psalter in the 9th century A.D. However, horns with fingerholes also began...

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Kithara

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neck and an elongated body, even before the twelfth century: the Golden Psalter of St. Gall depicts King David wielding an instrument that has a broad...

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Crankshaft

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operated by a crank handle is shown in the Carolingian manuscript Utrecht Psalter; the pen drawing of around 830 goes back to a late antique original...

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Antiquities

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in part inspired by appreciation of Late Antique manuscripts: the Utrecht Psalter attempts to recreate such a Late Antique original, both in its handwriting...

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Arma Christi

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long tradition in iconography, dating back to the 9th century; the Utrecht Psalter of 830 is an example, though the only one from the Early Middle Ages...

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List of illuminated manuscripts

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Cod. Bibl. 2. 12 (Stuttgart Psalter) Utrecht, Universiteitsbibliotheek, MS Bibl. Rhenotraiectinae I Nr 32. (Utrecht Psalter) Cava de' Tirreni, Biblioteca...

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Athanasian Creed

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Chazelle, Celia (1997), "Archbishops Ebo and Hincmar of Reims and the Utrecht Psalter", Speculum, 72 (4): 1056, doi:10.2307/2865958, JSTOR 2865958, S2CID 163043970...

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Carolingian Renaissance

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Player with cithara that appears lute-like, from the 9th century Utrecht Psalter....

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Renaissance technology

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grindstones operated by a crank handle goes back to the Carolingian Utrecht Psalter. Around 1480, the crank mechanism is further mechanized by adding a...

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