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Unicast information


Unicast is data transmission from a single sender (red) to a single receiver (green). Other devices on the network (yellow) do not participate in the communication.
Routing schemes
Unicast

Broadcast

Multicast

Anycast

In computer networking, unicast is a one-to-one transmission from one point in the network to another point; that is, one sender and one receiver, each identified by a network address.[1]

Unicast is in contrast to multicast and broadcast which are one-to-many transmissions.[2]

Internet Protocol unicast delivery methods such as Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP) are typically used.

  1. ^ Godred Fairhurst. "Unicast, Broadcast, and Multicast". Archived from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 2021-11-23.[self-published source?]
  2. ^ "Differences Between Multicast and Unicast". Microsoft. Archived from the original on 2008-02-03. Retrieved 2008-02-04.

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multi-source audio and video traffic, ranging from low to DVD quality, using both unicast and IP multicast Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) and Real time control...

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distance or cost measure. Unicast is the dominant form of message delivery on the Internet. This article focuses on unicast routing algorithms. With static...

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Multicast

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on IP multicast or data link layer multicast. Instead they use multiple unicast transmissions to simulate a multicast. These services are designed for...

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Anycast

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Virtual Extensible LAN

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buffering exceeds 200 ms. Unicast protocols send a separate copy of the media stream from the server to each recipient. Unicast is the norm for most Internet...

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Multicast address

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routed unicast address space allocated; one multicast address is reserved per /24 of unicast space. A resulting advantage over GLOP is that the unicast-prefix...

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(BDR) which act as a hub to reduce traffic between routers. OSPF uses both unicast and multicast transmission modes to send "hello" packets and link-state...

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IPv6

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defined in RFC 4291 and allows three different types of transmission: unicast, anycast and multicast.: 210  Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) was the...

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efficient utilization of multiple network cards. MS NLB can be configured in unicast or in multicast mode where in multicast mode you can enable IGMP snooping...

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protocols. PIM is not dependent on a specific unicast routing protocol; it can make use of any unicast routing protocol in use on the network. PIM does...

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into the main routing table. "Main" refers to the table that holds the unicast routes that are active. Multicast routing may require an additional routing...

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