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Communication channel information


Different types of physical transmission media supporting communication channels

A communication channel refers either to a physical transmission medium such as a wire, or to a logical connection over a multiplexed medium such as a radio channel in telecommunications and computer networking. A channel is used for information transfer of, for example, a digital bit stream, from one or several senders to one or several receivers. A channel has a certain capacity for transmitting information, often measured by its bandwidth in Hz or its data rate in bits per second.

Communicating an information signal across distance requires some form of pathway or medium. These pathways, called communication channels, use two types of media: Transmission line-based telecommunications cable (e.g. twisted-pair, coaxial, and fiber-optic cable) and broadcast (e.g. microwave, satellite, radio, and infrared).

In information theory, a channel refers to a theoretical channel model with certain error characteristics. In this more general view, a storage device is also a communication channel, which can be sent to (written) and received from (reading) and allows communication of an information signal across time.

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Communication channel

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A communication channel refers either to a physical transmission medium such as a wire, or to a logical connection over a multiplexed medium such as a...

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Data communication

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or point-to-multipoint communication channel. Examples of such channels are copper wires, optical fibers, wireless communication using radio spectrum,...

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Communication

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through a channel to a receiver who has to decode it to understand it. The main field of inquiry investigating communication is called communication studies...

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Quantum channel

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In quantum information theory, a quantum channel is a communication channel which can transmit quantum information, as well as classical information. An...

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Serial communication

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transmission, serial communication is the process of sending data one bit at a time, sequentially, over a communication channel or computer bus. This...

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Communications system

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transmitter, which encodes a message into an optical signal, a communication channel, which carries the signal to its destination, and a receiver, which...

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Channel capacity

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transmitted over a communication channel. Following the terms of the noisy-channel coding theorem, the channel capacity of a given channel is the highest...

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Multiplexing

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over a communication channel such as a cable. The multiplexing divides the capacity of the communication channel into several logical channels, one for...

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Communication endpoint

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A communication endpoint is a type of communication network node. It is an interface exposed by a communicating party or by a communication channel. An...

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Telecommunications

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may be divided into communication channels for multiplexing, allowing for a single medium to transmit several concurrent communication sessions. Several...

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General communication channel

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The general communication channel (GCC) was defined by G.709 is an in-band side channel used to carry transmission management and signaling information...

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Parallel communication

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and a serial communication channel is the number of electrical conductors used at the physical layer to convey bits. Parallel communication implies more...

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Network throughput

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the rate of message delivery over a communication channel, such as Ethernet or packet radio, in a communication network. The data that these messages...

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Error detection and correction

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delivery of digital data over unreliable communication channels. Many communication channels are subject to channel noise, and thus errors may be introduced...

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Channel

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Look up channel or Channel in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Channel, channels, channeling, etc., may refer to: Channel (geography), in physical geography...

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Radio

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main communication channel for air traffic control. For most communication in overland flights in air corridors a VHF-AM system using channels between...

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Mass communication

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communication. Advertising is the paid, impersonal, one-way marketing of persuasive information from a sponsor. Through mass communication channels,...

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Code

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gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication channel or storage in a storage medium. An early example is...

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Modbus

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controllers (PLCs). Modbus has become a de facto standard communication protocol for communication between industrial electronic devices in a wide range of...

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Nonverbal communication

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nonverbal channels as means to convey different messages or signals, whereas others can interpret these message. The study of nonverbal communication started...

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Amplitude damping channel

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In the theory of quantum communication, an amplitude damping channel is a quantum channel that models physical processes such as spontaneous emission....

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Galactic algorithm

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asymptotically optimal code that can reach the theoretical capacity of a communication channel. It requires assigning a random code word to every possible n {\displaystyle...

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