Skeletal reconstructions of several unenlagiines, arranged by stratigraphic position
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Clade:
Dinosauria
Clade:
Saurischia
Clade:
Theropoda
Family:
†Dromaeosauridae
Subfamily:
†Unenlagiinae Bonaparte, 1999
Type species
†Unenlagia comahuensis
Novas & Puerta, 1997
Genera
†Austroraptor
†Buitreraptor
†Dakotaraptor?
†Diuqin[1]
†Imperobator?[1]
†Neuquenraptor
†Overoraptor?[1]
†Pamparaptor?
†Pyroraptor?
†Rahonavis?
†Unenlagia
†Unquillosaurus?
†Variraptor?[2]
†Ypupiara
Unenlagiinae is a subfamily of long-snouted paravian theropods. They are traditionally considered to be members of Dromaeosauridae, though some authors place them into their own family, Unenlagiidae, sometimes alongside the subfamily Halszkaraptorinae. Definitive members are known from South America,[3] though some researchers include taxa from other continents within this subfamily based on phylogenetic analyses.[4]
^ abcPorfiri, Juan D.; Baiano, Mattia A.; dos Santos, Domenica D.; Gianechini, Federico A.; Pittman, Michael; Lamanna, Matthew C. (2024-06-14). "Diuqin lechiguanae gen. et sp. nov., a new unenlagiine (Theropoda: Paraves) from the Bajo de la Carpa Formation (Neuquén Group, Upper Cretaceous) of Neuquén Province, Patagonia, Argentina". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 77. doi:10.1186/s12862-024-02247-w. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 11177497. PMID 38872101.
^Lee, Sungjin; Lee, Yuong-Nam; Currie, Philip J.; Sissons, Robin; Park, Jin-Young; Kim, Su-Hwan; Barsbold, Rinchen; Tsogtbaatar, Khishigjav (2022). "A non-avian dinosaur with a streamlined body exhibits potential adaptations for swimming". Communications Biology. 5 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-04119-9. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 9715538.
^Cite error: The named reference G11 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Hartman, Scott; Mortimer, Mickey; Wahl, William R.; Lomax, Dean R.; Lippincott, Jessica; Lovelace, David M. (2019-07-10). "A new paravian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of North America supports a late acquisition of avian flight". PeerJ. 7: e7247. doi:10.7717/peerj.7247. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 6626525. PMID 31333906.
Unenlagiinae is a subfamily of long-snouted paravian theropods. They are traditionally considered to be members of Dromaeosauridae, though some authors...
features by the describers placed Austroraptor within the subfamily Unenlagiinae of Dromaeosauridae. This assignment was based on characteristics observed...
proposed family of eumaniraptoran paravians that includes the subfamilies Unenlagiinae and possibly Halszkaraptorinae. Fossils of both subfamilies have been...
small teeth, and possible semiaquatic habits. Another enigmatic group, Unenlagiinae, is the most poorly supported subfamily of dromaeosaurids and it is possible...
Dromaeosauridae to be discovered in South America and the first member of the Unenlagiinae to be discovered, but not the first to be identified as such. The type...
the extremely bird-like Gondwanan clade of dromaeosaurids called the Unenlagiinae, and be closely related to species such as Buitreraptor and Neuquenraptor...
specifically was a member of the South American dromaeosaurid clade Unenlagiinae. A 2005 analysis by Makovicky and colleagues found Rahonavis to be closely...
cladistic analysis by the describers showed it was part of the dromaeosaurid Unenlagiinae. The discovery of Buitreraptor has also been the subject of discussion...
the lineage including Jeholornis and Pygostylia, with Microraptoria, Unenlagiinae, and the clade containing Anchiornis and Xiaotingia being successively...
S2CID 62811731. Gianechini, Federico A.; Apesteguia, Sebastian (2011). "Unenlagiinae revisited: dromaeosaurid theropods from South América". Anais da Academia...
than the Unenlagiinae. Later analyses recovered it in the Microraptorinae. In 2012, Shanag was recovered as a sister taxon to the Unenlagiinae. In 2013...
anchiornithids are members of Archaeopterygidae, Halszkaraptorinae and Unenlagiinae are in a redefined family Unenlagiidae, and a Dromaeosauridae sensu stricto...
hdl:10044/1/48659. S2CID 134237391. Gianechini, F. A.; Apesteguía, S. (2011). "Unenlagiinae revisited: Dromaeosaurid theropods from South America". Anais da Academia...
halzkaraptorine Natovenator, phylogenetic analyses recovered Variraptor within Unenlagiinae. In 2023, assuming that Variraptor and Pyroraptor may be valid different...