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Ulnar deviation information


Hand affected by Ulnar deviation

Ulnar deviation, also known as ulnar drift, is a hand deformity in which the swelling of the metacarpophalangeal joints (the big knuckles at the base of the fingers) causes the fingers to become displaced, tending towards the little finger.[1] Its name comes from the displacement toward the ulna (as opposed to radial deviation, in which fingers are displaced toward the radius). Ulnar deviation is likely to be a characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis,[2] more than of osteoarthritis. Consideration should also be given to pigmented villonodular synovitis, in the setting of ulnar deviation and metacarpophalangeal synovitis. [citation needed]

Ulnar deviation is also a physiological movement of the wrist, where the hand including the fingers move towards the ulna. Ulnar deviation is a disorder in which flexion by ulnar nerve innervated muscles is intact while flexion on the median nerve side is not.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Strike, Sophia A.; LaPorte, Dawn M. (2017-01-01), Frank, Rachel M.; Forsythe, Brian; Provencher, Matthew T. (eds.), "Chapter 14 - Closed Reduction Forearm and Wrist (Adult)", Case Competencies in Orthopaedic Surgery, Elsevier, pp. 131–137, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-39038-5.00014-7, ISBN 978-0-323-39038-5, retrieved 2024-02-02
  2. ^ Biese, JEANINE (2007-01-01), Cooper, Cynthia (ed.), "Chapter 17 - Arthritis", Fundamentals of Hand Therapy, Saint Louis: Mosby, pp. 348–375, doi:10.1016/b0-32-303386-5/50020-5, ISBN 978-0-323-03386-2, retrieved 2024-02-02

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Ulnar deviation

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Ulnar deviation, also known as ulnar drift, is a hand deformity in which the swelling of the metacarpophalangeal joints (the big knuckles at the base of...

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Radial dysplasia

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to the ulnar side of the wrist, causing overcorrection or ulnar deviation. This overcorrection is believed to make relapse of radial deviation less likely...

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Carpal bones

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radius, so called radial deviation or abduction) of 15 degrees and adduction (movement towards the ulna, so called ulnar deviation or adduction) of 40 degrees...

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Wristlock

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aikido's nikyō, or second teaching, in its ura form) involves forced ulnar deviation of the hand. It is typically applied by twisting the opponent's arm...

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Ulnar dysplasia

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causing an ulnar deviation of the entire wrist. The muscles and nerves in the hand may be missing or unbalanced. In severe cases, ulnar digits (e.g....

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Arthrogryposis

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with the amyoplasia type of arthrogryposis usually have flexion and ulnar deviation of the wrists. Dorsal carpal wedge osteotomy is indicated for wrists...

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Jaccoud arthropathy

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inflammation of the joint capsule and subsequent fibrotic retraction, causing ulnar deviation of the fingers, through metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) subluxation...

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Polydactyly

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143 live births in Africans. Ulnar polydactyly is also often part of a syndrome. In patients with African ancestry ulnar polydactyly mostly occurs isolated...

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Wrist

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importance): Marginal movements: radial deviation (abduction, movement towards the thumb) and ulnar deviation (adduction, movement towards the little...

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Scapholunate ligament

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conditions, such as when clenching the wrist, or loading the wrist in ulnar deviation. In order to diagnose a SLAC wrist you need a posterior anterior (PA)...

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Radial collateral ligament of wrist joint

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pollicis brevis. The radial collateral ligament's role is to limit ulnar deviation at the wrist. This article incorporates text in the public domain from...

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Anatomical terms of motion

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adduction. Adduction of the wrist is also known as ulnar deviation which moves the hand towards the ulnar styloid (or, towards the little finger). Abduction...

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Rheumatoid arthritis

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Specific deformities, which also occur in osteoarthritis, include ulnar deviation, boutonniere deformity (also "buttonhole deformity", flexion of proximal...

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Pisiform bone

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evolution. Some suggest that the reduction of the pisiform allowed for ulnar deviation and that allowed for greater extension in the human wrist which increased...

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Arthritis

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Bouchard's and Heberden's nodes Extra-articular features are common Ulnar deviation, swan neck- and Boutonniere deformity of the hand Tophi Nephrolithiasis...

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Distal radius fracture

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specifically limited radial deviation and wrist flexion. This arthritis can worsen over time. Displaced fractures of the ulnar styloid base associated with...

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Grip strength

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It combines a cylindrical gripping motion of the steel bar with the ulnar deviation of the wrist. This action is then forced into an isometric "hold" of...

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Midcarpal joint

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body. It permits movements in two planes - extension/flexion, ulnar deviation/radial deviation - and allows complex patterns of motion under significant strain...

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Ergonomic keyboard

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keyboard layout can force the user into shoulder elevation, wrist ulnar deviation, and head rotation.: 385  Consideration of physical ergonomics suggests...

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List of eponymous fractures

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fracture Chauffeurs intra-articular fracture of radial styloid forced ulnar deviation of the wrist causing avulsion of the radial styloid Chauffeur's fracture...

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Hyperkinesia

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postures, or both. Such abnormal postures include foot inversion, wrist ulnar deviation, or lordotic trunk twisting. They can be localized to specific parts...

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Arthur Lundblom

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was buried at Norra begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. On Congenital Ulnar Deviation of the Fingers of Familial Occurrence in sv:Acta Orthopaedica, Volume...

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Musculoskeletal injury

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by falling on an outstretched hand the wrist is hyper-extended in ulnar deviation with a component of rotation. Swelling of the Median nerve tissue leads...

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Classification of distal radius fractures

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ulnar variance Comminution of the fracture (the amount of crumbling at the fracture site) Open (compound fracture) vs. closed injury Associated ulnar...

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Ectrodactyly

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digit will be transferred to the ulnar side of the cleft. Simultaneously a correction of index malrotation and deviation is performed. To minimise the cleft...

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