Anti-Turkish, or critical of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and the Republic of Turkey. The group collaborated with the TurkistsofIzmit (İzmitli Türkçüler), an...
that they eventually came to control and transform into a primarily Pan-Turkist political party. The Three Pashas were the principal players in the Ottoman–German...
same year, one of the prominent Pan-Turkists, Nihal Atsız, asserted that the Turkish Army had been founded in 209 BC, when Modu Chanyu of the Xiongnu is...
6 September, Talaat Pasha sent a telegram to the governors of Hüdâvendigâr (Bursa), İzmit, Canik, Adrianople, Adana, Aleppo, Erzurum, Bitlis, Van, Sivas...
Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, the Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway, the İzmit Bay Bridge currently under construction as well as the M5 metro line in...