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Turkish Red Crescent information


Turkish Red Crescent
Türk Kızılayı
Formation1868; 156 years ago (1868)
Founded atOttoman Empire (1868)
re-established in Ankara, Turkey (1935)
TypeHumanitarian Aid
Legal statusActive
HeadquartersAnkara, Turkey
Official language
Turkish
Websitewww.kizilay.org.tr
Formerly called
Hilâl-i Ahmer Cemiyeti (until 1935)

The Turkish Red Crescent (Turkish: Türk Kızılay) is the Turkish affiliate of the International Red Crescent and the first worldwide adopter of the crescent symbol for humanitarian aid.[1]

Being the largest humanitarian foundation in Turkey, its roots goes back to the Crimean War from 1853 to 1856 and the Russo-Turkish War from 1876 to 1878, where disease overshadowed battle as the main cause of death and suffering among Turkish soldiers.[2]

Operating to this day as a not-for-profit volunteer-based social service,[3] it is considered one of the most important charity organizations in the Muslim world.[4][5]

  1. ^ "The history of the emblems" (official site). International Committee of the Red Cross, ICRC. 5 March 2010. Retrieved 2009-04-14. the emblem adopted was formed by reversing the colours of the Swiss flag
  2. ^ "Red Crescent Archives". hazine.info. 13 November 2013. Retrieved 2018-03-27.
  3. ^ "Türk Kizilay: Providing emergency relief to those affected by the Kahramanmaraş earthquake". Milwaukee Independent. 2023-03-27. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  4. ^ Kızılayı, Türk. "Türk Kızılayı | Anasayfa". www.kizilay.org.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-03-27.
  5. ^ "Senior Western official: Links between Turkey and ISIS are now 'undeniable'". Business Insider. Retrieved 2018-03-27.

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