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Tulare Lake information


Tulare Lake
A group of unidentified men and a dog camping at the shores of Tulare Lake, 1880
Tulare Lake is located in California
Tulare Lake
Tulare Lake
LocationSan Joaquin Valley
Kings County, California
Coordinates36°3′0″N 119°47′17″W / 36.05000°N 119.78806°W / 36.05000; -119.78806
Typedry lake
Primary inflowsKaweah River
Kern River
Kings River
Tule River
White River
Primary outflowsEvaporation, historically underground seepage to San Joaquin River, occasional flow to Suisun Bay[1]
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. lengthdry bed 81 mi (130 km)
Surface areadry bed 690 sq mi (1,780 km2)
Average depthdry
Water volume6.5 million acre-feet (8.0 km3) at capacity
Surface elevation187 ft (57 m)

203 ft (62 m)

210 ft (64 m) drains into Fresno Slough
SettlementsHanford, CA
Corcoran, CA
Alpaugh, CA
ReferencesU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Tulare Lake

Tulare Lake (/tʊˈlɛəri/ ) or Tache Lake (Yokuts: Pah-áh-su, Pah-áh-sē) is a freshwater lake in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California, United States. Historically, Tulare Lake was once the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River.[2] For thousands of years, from the Paleolithic onward, Tulare Lake was a uniquely rich area, which supported perhaps the largest population of Native Americans north of present-day Mexico.[3]

In the second half of the 19th century, Tulare Lake was dried up by diverting its tributary rivers for agricultural irrigation and municipal water uses. In modern times, it is usually a dry lake with residual wetlands and marshes. The lake reappears during unusually high levels of rainfall or snow melt as it did in 1942, 1969, 1983, 1997, 1998, and 2023.

  1. ^ Latta 1999, "Tulare Lake".
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference SMMM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Fleeman y Garcia 2022, p. 180.

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Tulare Lake

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Tulare Lake (/tʊˈlɛəri/ ) or Tache Lake (Yokuts: Pah-áh-su, Pah-áh-sē) is a freshwater lake in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California, United States...

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Tulare

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(Prokuplje) Tulare, California Tulare, South Dakota Tulare County, California Tulare Lake, south Central Valley, California Tulare Lake (Alameda County)...

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Lake Corcoran

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Vista Lake, Kern Lake and Tulare Lake are remnants of Lake Corcoran. The lake is the source of the Corcoran Clay, a lacustrine unit of the Tulare and Turlock...

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Kern Lake

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Kern Lake, originally Laguna de los Tulares, was the smallest of the three large lakes in the Tulare Basin, in the southwestern San Joaquin Valley of...

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Buena Vista Lake

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Vista Lake was a fresh-water lake in Kern County, California, in the Tulare Lake Basin in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California. Buena Vista Lake was...

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Endorheic basin

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e.g. Lake Winnipeg's basin. A lake may be endorheic during dry years and can overflow its basin during wet years, e.g., the former Tulare Lake. Because...

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List of largest lakes of the United States by area

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following is a list of the 100 largest lakes of the United States by normal surface area. The top twenty lakes in size are as listed by the National Atlas...

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Tule River

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diverted for irrigation. However, the river does reach Tulare Lake during floods. Tulare Lake is the terminal sink of an endorheic basin that historically...

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Skull Island

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Island: Rise of Kong, 2023 video game Skull Island, a former island in Tulare Lake, California, US Skull Island, name given to Aureed Island, Queensland...

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List of rivers of California

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eventually would reach Tulare Lake. This region would overflow into the San Joaquin River during flood years when Tulare Lake overflowed. Streams are...

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Kern River

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Valley. Buena Vista Lake, when overflowing, first backed up into Kern Lake and then upon rising higher drained into Tulare Lake via Buena Vista Slough...

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Schoenoplectus acutus

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Mexico City. Tules once lined the shores of Tulare Lake in California, formerly the largest freshwater lake in the western United States. It was drained...

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Open and closed lakes

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former Tulare Lake in California was known to have overflowed its basin in some years but not others, switching between an open and closed lake. Water...

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San Joaquin Valley

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somewhat larger southern portion is the Tulare Basin, an endorheic basin centered on Tulare Lake. Historically, Tulare Lake was fed by the Tule River, the Kings...

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List of drying lakes

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coordinates) GPX (primary coordinates) GPX (secondary coordinates) Lists of lakes Dry lake Pearce, Fred (2006). When the Rivers Run Dry: Water, the Defining Crisis...

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San Joaquin River

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1862 Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Tulare Lake Restoration - Fiction or Fact? Using Tulare Lake For Water Storage California Water Plan Update...

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List of United States water companies

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Southwest Water company Sunnyslope Water company Tulare Lake Basin Water Storage District Tulare Lake Drainage District Turlock Irrigation District Vallecitos...

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California Central Valley grasslands

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large lakes such as now-dry Tulare Lake (which was the largest freshwater lake in the United States west of the Mississippi), Buena Vista Lake, and Kern...

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Aral Sea

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Aral and its consequences. Lakes portal Water portal List of drying lakes Dead Sea Tulare Lake – California's largest lake, drained between 1880 and 1970...

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California Aqueduct

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September 17, 2007. Retrieved July 26, 2009. Gorelick, Ellen. "Tulare Lake". Tulare Historical Museum. www.tularehistoricalmueseum.org. Archived from...

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Kaweah River

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The Kaweah River is a river draining the southern Sierra Nevada in Tulare County, California in the United States. Fed primarily by high elevation snowmelt...

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List of counties in California

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southeastern territory of Tulare County on the west of the Sierra Nevada but was never officially organized. The south of Tulare County was later organized...

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