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Trochodendraceae information


Trochodendraceae
Temporal range: Paleocene–Recent
PreꞒ
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S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Trochodendron aralioides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Trochodendrales
Takhtajan ex Cronquist
Family: Trochodendraceae
Eichler
Genera
  • Concavistylon
  • Eotrochion
  • Nordenskioeldia
  • Paraconcavistylon
  • Pentacentron
  • Tetracentron Oliv.
  • Trochodendron Siebold & Zucc. (wheel tree)
  • Zizyphoides

Trochodendraceae is the only family of flowering plants in the order Trochodendrales. It comprises two extant genera, each with a single species[1] along with up to five additional extinct genera and a number of extinct species.[2] The living species are native to south east Asia. The two living species (Tetracentron sinense and Trochodendron aralioides) both have secondary xylem without vessel elements, which is quite rare in angiosperms. As the vessel-free wood suggests primitiveness, these two species have attracted much taxonomic attention.

  1. ^ Christenhusz, M. J. M. & Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
  2. ^ Manchester, S. R.; Kvaček, Z.; Judd, W. S. (2020). "Morphology, anatomy, phylogenetics and distribution of fossil and extant Trochodendraceae in the Northern Hemisphere". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 195 (3): 467–484. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boaa046.

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Trochodendraceae

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Trochodendraceae is the only family of flowering plants in the order Trochodendrales. It comprises two extant genera, each with a single species along...

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Tetracentron sinense

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Tetracentraceae, though Tetracentron is now included in the family Trochodendraceae together with the genus Trochodendron. It is native to southern China...

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Orchid

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Magnoliales

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family Schisandraceae family Trimeniaceae family Tetracentraceae family Trochodendraceae family Winteraceae The Wettstein system, latest version published in...

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Trochodendron

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fossil record. It was often considered the sole genus in the family Trochodendraceae, though botanists now also include the distinct genus Tetracentron...

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Tetracentron

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the family Tetracentraceae, though it is now included in the family Trochodendraceae together with the genus Trochodendron. The living Tetracentron sinense...

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Boreal Kingdom

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Ginkgoaceae, Cephalotaxaceae, Glaucidiaceae, Hydrastidaceae (Hydrastis), Trochodendraceae, Tetracentraceae, Cercidiphyllaceae, Euptelaceae (Euptelea), Platanaceae...

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Fabaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Asteraceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Arecaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Poaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Apiaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Trochodendron nastae

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Trochodendron nastae is an extinct species of flowering plant in the family Trochodendraceae known from fossil leaves found in the early Eocene Ypresian stage Klondike...

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Trochodendron aralioides

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species. It was also often considered the sole species in the family Trochodendraceae, though botanists now include the distinct genus Tetracentron in the...

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Cactus

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Brassicaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Peony

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Rosaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Trochodendron postnastae

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postnastae is an extinct species of flowering plant in the family Trochodendraceae. The species is known from fossils found in Middle Miocene deposits...

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Xylem

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lineages of the angiosperms: (e.g., Amborellaceae, Tetracentraceae, Trochodendraceae, and Winteraceae), and their secondary xylem is described by Arthur...

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List of basal eudicot families

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Coombes 2012, p. 293. IPNI, Trochodendraceae, Type. Christenhusz, Fay & Chase 2017, pp. 226–227. POWO, Trochodendraceae. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016)...

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Trochodendron rosayi

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Trochodendron rosayi is an extinct species of flowering plant in the family Trochodendraceae. The species is known from fossils found in Middle Miocene deposits...

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Vessel element

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been subsequently lost in some basal lineages (e.g., Amborellaceae, Trochodendraceae, and Winteraceae), described by Arthur Cronquist as "primitively vesselless"...

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Ericaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Moraceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Hydrangeaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Cucurbitaceae

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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Holly

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Lardizabalaceae Menispermaceae Berberidaceae Ranunculaceae Trochodendrales Trochodendraceae Dilleniales Dilleniaceae Gunnerales Myrothamnaceae Gunneraceae...

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