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Trinil information


Trinil is located in Indonesia
Trinil
Trinil
Trinil (Indonesia)
Pseudodon shell DUB1006-fL with the earliest known geometric engravings, supposedly, made by Homo erectus; ca. 500,000 BP; from Trinil (Java); Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Netherlands).[1]
The Homo Erectus "Java Man" in the Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Netherlands.

Trinil is a palaeoanthropological site on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River in Ngawi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. It was at this site in 1891 that the Dutch anatomist Eugène Dubois discovered the first early hominin remains to be found outside of Europe: the famous "Java Man" (Homo erectus erectus) specimen.[2][3][4]

  1. ^ Joordens, Josephine C. A.; d’Errico, Francesco; Wesselingh, Frank P.; Munro, Stephen; de Vos, John; Wallinga, Jakob; Ankjærgaard, Christina; Reimann, Tony; Wijbrans, Jan R.; Kuiper, Klaudia F.; Mücher, Herman J. (2015). "Homo erectus at Trinil on Java used shells for tool production and engraving". Nature. 518 (7538): 228–231. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..228J. doi:10.1038/nature13962. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 25470048. S2CID 4461751.
  2. ^ "Trinil 2". January 1891.
  3. ^ Turner W (April 1895). "On M. Dubois' Description of Remains recently found in Java, named by him Pithecanthropus erectus: With Remarks on so-called Transitional Forms between Apes and Man". Journal of Anatomy and Physiology. 29 (Pt 3): 424–45. PMC 1328414. PMID 17232143.
  4. ^ Hepburn D (October 1896). "The Trinil Femur (Pithecanthropus erectus), contrasted with the Femora of Various Savage and Civilised Races". Journal of Anatomy and Physiology. 31 (Pt 1): 1–17. PMC 1327807. PMID 17232222.

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Trinil

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Trinil Trinil (Indonesia) Trinil is a palaeoanthropological site on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River in Ngawi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia...

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Java Man

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the excavation team uncovered a tooth, a skullcap, and a thighbone at Trinil on the banks of the Solo River in East Java. Arguing that the fossils represented...

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Panthera tigris trinilensis

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known as the Trinil tiger, is an extinct tiger subspecies dating from about 1.2 million years ago that was found at the locality of Trinil, Java, Indonesia...

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Trinil Fauna

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The Trinil Fauna is a biostratigraphic faunal assemblage composed from several Javanese sites by Ralph von Koenigswald. Von Koenigswald assigned the early...

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Mececyon

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Mececyon trinilensis, the Trinil dog, is an extinct canid species that lived on the island of Java in Indonesia during the Pleistocene. The body size of...

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Ngawi Regency

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century Eugene Dubois found Pithecantropus eretus in the Trinil area. Researchers found in the Trinil site that the scratch at Pseudodon vondembuschianus trinilensis...

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Homo erectus

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1892 (Java Man) dating to the late Pliocene or early Pleistocene at the Trinil site along the Solo River, which he named Pithecanthropus erectus ("upright...

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Bos palaesondaicus

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from Trinil. This species is the likely ancestor to the banteng (Bos javanicus). Dubois, E. (1908). Das Geologische Alter der Kendengoder TrinilFauna...

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Duboisia santeng

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Stegodon trigonocephalus. Predators of the Trinil Fauna were the Trinil tiger (Panthera tigris trinilensis) or the Trinil Dog Mececyon trinilensis, which could...

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Human evolution

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the 1891 discovery by Eugène Dubois of what is now called Homo erectus at Trinil, Java, it was only in the 1920s when such fossils were discovered in Africa...

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Java

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likely regularly inundated ("hydromorphic savanna"). The plants found at the Trinil excavation site included grass (Poaceae), ferns, Ficus, and Indigofera,...

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Human

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Munro S, de Vos J, Wallinga J, et al. (February 2015). "Homo erectus at Trinil on Java used shells for tool production and engraving". Nature. 518 (7538):...

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Solo Man

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femur (Java Man) dating to the late Pliocene or early Pleistocene at the Trinil site along the Solo River, which he named "P." erectus (using Haeckel's...

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Dwarf elephant

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known from the Early-Middle Pleistocene of Java. A population from the Trinil H.K locality, which likely dates to the Middle Pleistocene, is around 65%...

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Prehistoric art

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Cave". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 September 2018. "Homo erectus at Trinil on Java used shells for tool production and engraving". Nature. "Shell 'art'...

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Manis palaeojavanica

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(Fauna van Trinil)." Tijdschr. Kon. Ned. Aardr. Gen., Serie 2 (24):449-458 Dubois, E. (1908.) "Das Geologische Alter der Kendengoder Trinil-Fauna." Tijdschr...

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Control of fire by early humans

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northwest of Israel. The results showed the tools were heated up to 600°C. At Trinil, Java, burned wood has been found in layers that carried H. erectus (Java...

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Engraving

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a chiselled shell, dating back between 540,000 and 430,000 years, from Trinil, in Java, Indonesia, where the first Homo erectus was discovered. Hatched...

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History of Indonesia

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"Java Man" were first discovered by the Dutch anatomist Eugène Dubois at Trinil in 1891, and are at least 700,000 years old. Other H. erectus fossils of...

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Javan rhinoceros

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known record of the species is from Early Pleistocene (~1.5 Ma) deposits at Trinil, Java. Molecular estimates suggest the two species diverged from each other...

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Sangiran

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Dubois did not find many fossils of interest so he shifted his attention to Trinil in East Java where he found significant discoveries. 1934: The anthropologist...

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Insular dwarfism

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Cynotherium sardous Corsica and Sardinia Extinct (c. 8300 BC) Xenocyon Trinil dog Mececyon trinilensis Java Extinct (Pleistocene) Cozumel Island coati...

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History of art

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Jan R.; Kuiper, Klaudia F.; Mücher, Herman J. (2015). "Homo erectus at Trinil on Java used shells for tool production and engraving". Nature. 518 (7538):...

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Gavialis bengawanicus

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Fossils have been found in Thailand and Indonesia. The type locality is at Trinil. The presence of this species in Thailand may provide an explanation for...

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Fattah Amin

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Kilau Awang Deleted: Akan Ku Jejak! Inspector Aron Abang Long Fadil 3 Himself Cameo in Picture 2024 Trinil: Kembalikan Tubuhku Yusof Pendekar Awang Awang...

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History of Southeast Asia

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Southeast Asia Paleolithic Callao Illu Kilu Liang Bua Niah Tabon Tam Pa Ling Trinil Mesolithic Kuk Swamp Neolithic Austronesian expansion Austronesian agriculture...

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List of human evolution fossils

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(12): 4586–95. Bibcode:2013JArSc..40.4586P. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.06.013. "Trinil 2". 24 January 2010. "Ternifine or Tighenif". Archived from the original...

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