Trichosanthes is a genus of tropical and subtropical vines. They belong to the cucumber family (Cucurbitaceae), and are closely related to Gymnopetalum. Hodgsonia, formerly included here, is usually considered a well-distinct genus nowadays.
The shoots, tendrils, and leaves of some or possibly all species may be eaten as greens, and at least two species (serpent gourd, T. cucumerina, and pointed gourd, T. dioica) are grown commercially for their fleshy fruits used as vegetables, most popular in South Asia and Southeast Asia. At least two species (T. kirilowii and T. rosthornii) are grown for use in traditional Chinese medicine, where they are called the name gualou (Chinese: 瓜蒌; pinyin: guālóu). Trichosanthes is also known as a medicinal as well as poisonous plant in India.[1] The herb has shown an ability to reduce chest congestion by breaking down phlegm and aiding in its removal from the lungs.[2][unreliable source?]
^Bobade, Amitesh Ashok; Thatte, Chinmay Vinay; Tijare, Rutuja Babanrao (30 September 2022). "Trichosanthes cucumerina: A perspective on various medicinal uses or activities" (PDF). GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 20 (3): 141–147. doi:10.30574/gscbps.2022.20.3.0350. S2CID 252230143. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
^Kate Wright (2009). "Natural Anti-Viral Support for Coughs and Congestion". Nutrition Review. 4 (4).
for yogins. Gourd Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trichosanthes dioica. "Trichosanthes dioica". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens...
preferred name for Trichosanthes kirilowii, and Trichosanthes kirilowii preferred definition for "chinese snake gourd". "Trichosanthes kirilowii". Germplasm...
Flora Cochinchinensis 2: 589. Media related to Trichosanthes tricuspidata at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Trichosanthes tricuspidata at Wikispecies...
preferred name for Trichosanthes ovigera, and Trichosanthes ovigera preferred definition for "japanese snake gourd". The Plant List, Trichosanthes pilosa Flora...
dioica: 65 25-O-Acetylbryoamaride from Trichosanthes tricuspidata: 66 Khekadaengosides A and B from Trichosanthes tricuspidata: 67–68 Cucurbitacin O from...
Retrieved 26 May 2014. "Trichosanthes baviensis Gagnepain". The Plant List. Retrieved 17 August 2017. Media related to Trichosanthes at Wikimedia Commons...
Hodgsonia is a small genus of fruit-bearing vines in the family Cucurbitaceae. Hodgsonia was named for Brian Houghton Hodgson in 1853 by British botanists...
Pilea trichosanthes is a species of plant in the family Urticaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. The natural habitats of Philea trichosanthes are subtropical...
vol. I publ. Nhà Xuẩt Bản Trẻ, HCMC, VN Media related to Trichosanthes cochinchinensis at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Trichosanthes at Wikispecies...
South China and Malesia. "Trichosanthes scabra Lour. | COL". Loureiro, João de (1790) Flora Cochinchinensis 2: 589. "Trichosanthes scabra Lour". Plants of...
tortarello in Italian. It should not be confused with the snake gourds (Trichosanthes spp.). The skin is very thin, light green, and bumpless. It has no bitterness...
is a purified extract from a mixture plants (Clematis mandshurica, Trichosanthes kirilowii, and Prunella vulgaris) which are each used in herbal medicine...
Trichosanthin is a ribosome-inactivating protein. It is derived from Trichosanthes kirilowii. It is also an abortifacient. Too PH, Ma MK, Mak AN, et al...
destructive weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Its feeds on the fruits of Trichosanthes tricuspidata which are toxic to mammals. The breeding season in India...
bashi (eggplant), tora (Luffa aegyptiaca), barabō (pumpkin), chichanda (Trichosanthes cucumerina) and muranga faiy (moringa leaves), as well as green unripe...
pa- + dusa, from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa) punishment patola पटोल (paṭola, “Trichosanthes dioica”) Luffa acutangula raha राज (rāja, “king or royal”, via Spanish)...
species include Rourea minor, Polyalthia viridis, Cinnamomum subavenium, Trichosanthes tricuspidata, and many others. Feeding on a diversity of fruits ensure...
language film Luffa species (Philippine usage) Trichosanthes cucumerina (Sinhalese usage) Trichosanthes dioica (Portuguese usage) Patola, Helsinki, a district...