Bell Shale, Rockport Quarry Limestone, Ferron Point Fm, Koehler Limestone, Gravel Point Fm, Charlevoix Limestone, Petoskey Fm, Whiskey Creek Fm, Ten Mile Creek Dolomite
Underlies
Antrim Shale and Jordan River Formation
Overlies
Dundee Formation and Rogers City Limestone
Thickness
183 meters
Lithology
Other
Limestone
Location
Region
Indiana
Michigan
Ohio
Country
United States
The Traverse Group is a geologic group in Michigan, Indiana and Ohio comprising middle Devonian limestones with calcareous shale components.[1][2] Its marine fossils notably include Michigan's state stone, the Petoskey stone (the extinct coral Hexagonaria percarinata), among other corals and records of ancient marine life. A range of trilobites has also been found in the Traverse Group.[3]
The Traverse Group outcrops in Emmet and Charlevoix counties along the northwestern shore of Michigan's lower peninsula. Its formations are Gravel Point, Charlevoix Limestone, Petoskey, and Whiskey Creek.[4] The Gravel Point Formation consists of a lithographic gray to brown limestone with shale beds up to 0.5 meters thick; it also includes chert nodules and bioherms (fossilized reef mounds). The Charlevoix Limestone is a mildly argillaceous limestone with interbedded coquina. The Petoskey Formation is an arenaceous limestone named for its locale (Petoskey, Michigan), and contains the eponymous Petoskey stones. The Whiskey Creek Formation is a limestone.
The Traverse Group formed as a shallow carbonate shelf during the Devonian period (~419 to 359 Ma), when the most recent supercontinent, Pangea, was just beginning to take shape.
^"Traverse Group (MIDt;0)". mrdata.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2016-06-29.
^John., Imbrie (1959-01-01). "Brachiopods of the Traverse group (Devonian) of Michigan. Part 1, Dalmanellacea, Pentameracea, Strophomenacea, Orthotetacea, Chonetacea, and Productacea. Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 116, article 4". hdl:2246/1258. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^Stumm, Erwin (1953). "Trilobites of the Devonian Traverse Group of Michigan" (PDF). University of Michigan Press - Museum of Paleontology.
^Milstein, Randall (1987). "Middle Devonian Traverse Group in Emmet and Charlevoix Counties, Michigan" (PDF). Geological Society of America Centennial Field Guide - North-Central Section. doi:10.1130/0-8137-5403-8.293.
The TraverseGroup is a geologic group in Michigan, Indiana and Ohio comprising middle Devonian limestones with calcareous shale components. Its marine...
stones. Petoskey stones are found in the Gravel Point Formation of the TraverseGroup. They are fragments of a coral reef that was originally deposited during...
The Traverse City State Hospital, also known at various points as the Northern Michigan Asylum and the Traverse City Regional Psychiatric Hospital, is...
The Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians (Ojibwe: Gichi-wiikwedong Odaawaag miina ojibweg) is a federally recognized Native American tribe...
The Traverse City Pit Spitters are a baseball team in the Northwoods League, a collegiate summer baseball league, and began play in the 2019 season. Based...
Specimens of Hexagonaria can be found in most of the rock formations of the TraverseGroup in Michigan. Fossils of this genus form Petoskey stones, the state stone...
The Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians (LTBBOI, Ojibwe: Waganakising Odawa) is a federally recognized Native American tribe of Odawa. A large percentage...
PMID 30258725. S2CID 52843222. Imbrie, John (1959). "Brachiopods of the Traversegroup (Devonian) of Michigan. Part 1, Dalmanellacea, Pentameracea, Strophomenacea...
episkeletobiont assemblages from the lower Genshaw formation of the TraverseGroup of Michigan: A geometric morphometric approach". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology...
requires |journal= (help) Imbrie, John (1959). "Brachiopods of the Traversegroup (Devonian) of Michigan. Part 1, Dalmanellacea, Pentameracea, Strophomenacea...
The Lake Traverse Indian Reservation is the homeland of the federally recognized Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate, a branch of the Santee Dakota group of Native...
The Traverse City Beach Bums were a professional baseball team based in the Traverse City, Michigan suburb of Blair Township from 2006-2018. The Beach...
Traverse City Area Public Schools (TCAPS; /ˈtiːkæps/ TEE-kaps) is a public school district based in Traverse City, Michigan, United States. This district...
Pierre Traverse (1892 – 1979) was a French sculptor, who was born in Saint-André-de-Cubzac. Pierre Traverse was born on 1 April 1892 in Saint-André-de-Cubzac...
outside Traverse City, Michigan, in neighboring Garfield Township. Along with Traverse City Central High School, TC West is part of the Traverse City Area...
The Sisseton Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation (Dakota: Sisíthuŋwaŋ Waȟpéthuŋwaŋ oyáte[1]), formerly Sisseton-Wahpeton Sioux Tribe/Dakota...
"Notobrachyops picketti, a brachyopid from the Ashfield Shale, Wiannamatta Group, New South Wales". Journal of Paleontology. 47 (6): 1094–1101. JSTOR 1303172...
The South Wales Traverse is a long distance fell running challenge across the mountains of south Wales. It is a linear route of around 120 kilometres (75 mi)...
encompasses Leelanau County, Grand Traverse County, Antrim County and Kalkaska County in Michigan. The group is based in Traverse City. Watershed Protection Plan:...
the Traverse City Beach Bums, took on the Kalamazoo Kings. It was built as a new home for the Beach Bums baseball team, the first in Traverse City in...
Jackie Traverse (born September 30, 1969) is an Indigenous (or Aboriginal) artist and activist from Winnipeg, Manitoba. Traverse in an Anishinaabe, specifically...
Gotland, Sweden A stromatoporoid with prominent mamelons. From the TraverseGroup (Middle Devonian) of Michigan A magnified cross-section of a stromatoporoid...
The Traverse City Film Festival was an annual film festival held at the end of July in Traverse City, Michigan. The festival was created as an annual...
completion of the enchainment (known as the Fitz Traverse) of the Cerro Chaltén Group (or Fitzroy Group) in Patagonia over 5 days. Honnold is the author...
The Traversay Islands (Spanish: Archipiélago Marqués de Traverse) are a group of three islands—Zavodovski, Leskov and Visokoi—at the northern end of the...