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The Transylvanian Saxon University (Latin: Universitas Saxonum, German: Nationsuniversität or Sächsische Nationsuniversität, Romanian: Universitatea Națiunii Săsești, Hungarian: Szász Nemzeti Egyetem) was an official governing body of the Transylvanian Saxon community in Transylvania (Romanian: Transilvania, German: Siebenbürgen) during the Late Middle Ages up until the late Modern Age.[1] The Saxon University was led by the Saxon Count (Latin: Comes Saxonum, Romanian: Comesul sas or Contele sas).[2]
The Saxon University (Romanian: Universitatea săsească) was constituted at the royal order of Hungarian King Matthias Corvinus in 1486.[3][4] From 1486 up until 1876, the Saxon University worked as a self-governing (or autonomous) administrative body of the Saxon ethnicity in the Principality of Transylvania and then in the Grand Principality of Transylvania (from 1765 onwards). From 1876 up until the year of its dissolution in 1937, the Saxon University became and functioned as a foundation of the Transylvanian Saxons, thereby coordinating the activity of their schools and Evangelical Lutheran churches (i.e. subordinated to the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession) in the process.
^Mariana Borcoman. "Universitas Saxonum – A political and administrative institution of the Transylvanian Germans" (PDF). Academic article. Department of Sociology and Communication, Faculty of Communication and Social Work, "Transilvania" University, Brașov, Romania. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
^Primăria Municipiului Sibiu. "The Saxon University". Historical & Architectural Heritage of Sibiu. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
^Patrimoniu Sibiu. "Universitatea Săsească". Sibiu/Hermannstadt Patrimoniul Istoric & Arhitectural (in Romanian). Retrieved 17 February 2023.
^Alanier.at. "The Saxons' Land, or the Royal Domain (Fundus Regius)". Alanier.at. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
and 25 Related for: Transylvanian Saxon University information
The TransylvanianSaxonUniversity (Latin: Universitas Saxonum, German: Nationsuniversität or Sächsische Nationsuniversität, Romanian: Universitatea Națiunii...
TransylvanianSaxon is the native German dialect of the TransylvanianSaxons, an ethnic German minority group from Transylvania in central Romania, and...
The TransylvanianSaxon culture refers to the regional culture of the TransylvanianSaxons (German: Die Siebenbürger Sachsen, Romanian: Sași transilvăneni...
(largely Hungarian) nobility, the Saxon (German) patrician class (represented by the TransylvanianSaxonUniversity), and the free military Székelys.[clarification...
The TransylvanianSaxon literature (German: Die Siebenbürgisch-Sächsische Literatur) is a form of literature which represents the totality of literary...
of TransylvanianSaxon localities Group of TransylvanianSaxons List of TransylvanianSaxons Sibiu Lutheran Cathedral Siebenbürgenlied Transylvanian Museum...
or Transsilvanien, historically Überwald, also Siweberjen in the TransylvanianSaxon dialect) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing...
Age). TransylvanianSaxons (in particular) and Banat Swabians (partly) are the descendants of these settlers. Furthermore, the TransylvanianSaxon dialect...
Kingdom was a state religion Hóman, Bálint (1983). King Stephen the Saint. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 18. ISBN 9789733203162. The Roman Catholic Church...
The Transylvanian peasant revolt (Hungarian: erdélyi parasztfelkelés), also known as the peasant revolt of Bábolna or Bobâlna revolt (Romanian: Răscoala...
the Transylvanian noblemen and the joint assemblies of the representatives of the "Three Nations of Transylvania"—the noblemen, Székelys and Saxons—gave...
this context, references to the "Transylvanian tricolor" often referred to a blue-yellow-red horizontal variation. Saxon organizations have traditionally...
Stephan Ludwig Roth (24 November 1796 – 11 May 1849) was a TransylvanianSaxon intellectual, teacher, pedagogue and Lutheran pastor. Stephan Ludwig Roth...
1990. Cultural assimilation German diaspora Zipser Willkür TransylvanianSaxonUniversity Drang nach Osten Limes Saxoniae Barbarian invasions Wends Wendish...
death in 1386. A native of Nagycsűr (Șura Mare), Goblinus was a TransylvanianSaxon. His father was Adalbert. In 1349, he was the parish priest of Sellenberk...
demanded similar rights for the Transylvanian Romanians as those enjoyed by the (largely) Hungarian nobility, the enfranchised Saxon patrician class, and the...
in 1429. Historian Radu Florescu writes that Vlad was born in the TransylvanianSaxon town of Sighișoara (then in the Kingdom of Hungary), where his father...
as Ioan, Hungarian ones as János; 1498 – 23 January 1549) was a TransylvanianSaxon, renaissance humanist, Protestant reformer, and theologian. Honter...
V. [Association of TransylvanianSaxons in Germany] (in German). Retrieved 9 February 2023. Răzvan Pop at Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu (December 2021)...
coat of arms. It was borne since the medieval period by several Transylvanian-Saxon Hungarian, Ruthenian, Ukrainian, and Polish-Lithuanian noble families...
persons. Ergo, the Saxon society's most powerful officials were the royal judge and the mayor, both from Szeben. The ecclesia of Transylvanian Saxony was very...