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Transcoding information


Transcoding is the direct digital-to-digital conversion of one encoding to another,[1] such as for video data files, audio files (e.g., MP3, WAV), or character encoding (e.g., UTF-8, ISO/IEC 8859). This is usually done in cases where a target device (or workflow) does not support the format or has limited storage capacity that mandates a reduced file size,[2] or to convert incompatible or obsolete data to a better-supported or modern format.

In the analog video world, transcoding can be performed just while files are being searched, as well as for presentation. For example, Cineon and DPX files have been widely used as a common format for digital cinema, but the data size of a two-hour movie is about 8 terabytes (TB).[2] That large size can increase the cost and difficulty of handling movie files. However, transcoding into a JPEG2000 lossless format has better compression performance than other lossless coding technologies, and in many cases, JPEG2000 can compress images to half-size.[2]

Transcoding is commonly a lossy process, introducing generation loss; however, transcoding can be lossless if the output is either losslessly compressed or uncompressed.[2] The process of transcoding into a lossy format introduces varying degrees of generation loss, while the transcoding from lossy to lossless or uncompressed is technically a lossless conversion because no information is lost; however, when the conversion is irreversible, it is then more correctly known as destructive.

  1. ^ Margaret Rouse. "transcoding". Archived from the original on 2018-01-14. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  2. ^ a b c d "Advancements in Compression and Transcoding: 2008 and Beyond", Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), 2008, webpage: SMPTE-spm.

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Transcoding

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ability to perform non-linear video editing. Most modern transcoding software supports transcoding a portion of a video clip, which would count as cropping...

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The following is a list of video transcoding software. Shutter Encoder (Windows, OS X, Linux) DVD Flick (Windows) FFmpeg (Windows, OS X, Linux) HandBrake...

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HandBrake

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as videoconferencing and streaming video. It is less often used for transcoding like that performed by HandBrake because its compression efficiency can...

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480p

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television (EDTV) List of common resolutions "Best Practices For Multi-Device Transcoding | Knowledge Center". knowledge.kaltura.com. Retrieved 2016-09-12. AfterDawn...

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Online video platform

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different file formats. However, Internet access bandwidth and video transcoding technology at the time were limited, so the site did not support video...

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Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP

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provides the cloud-based transcoding service bitcodin.com which supports MPEG-DASH. CloudFlare Stream supports transcoding into DASH in VP9 before serving...

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Video optimization

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associated with full transcoding result in higher optimization savings without impacting the quality of the original media. While full transcoding is more taxing...

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YouTube

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viewing on a range of Apple products. This required YouTube's content to be transcoded into Apple's preferred video standard, H.264, a process that took several...

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Comparison of video converters

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process called transcoding, or may simply change the container format without changing the video format. The disadvantages of transcoding are that there...

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BubbleUPnP

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through a web interface. BubbleUPnP also utilises ffmpeg and ffprobe for transcoding. The app has three menus: Library (browsing media files locally or another...

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Bitmovin

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cloud-based transcoding service bitcodin, which increases the efficiency of transcoding by using Cloud computing, and also enables transcoding of ultra-high...

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Universal Media Server

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device will receive the content in a format supported by the device. Transcoding is accomplished through packages from AviSynth, FFMpeg, MEncoder, and...

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Character encoding

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translate data between character encoding schemes, a process known as transcoding. Some of these are cited below. Cross-platform: Web browsers – most modern...

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The following is an incomplete list of Linux audio software. Amarok is a free music player for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Multiple backends...

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server for Windows, QNAP, macOS and Linux. Features audio WAVE/LPCM transcoding from a range of audio codecs, ReplayGain and playlists. FreeMi UPnP Media...

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Mobile browser

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user-installed mobile browsers. The following are several leading mobile transcoding services. Openwave Web Adapter - used by Vodacom Vision Mobile Server...

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Avidemux

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and open-source software application for non-linear video editing and transcoding multimedia files. The developers intend it as "a simple tool for simple...

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Lossy compression

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closer inspection. An important caveat about lossy compression (formally transcoding), is that editing lossily compressed files causes digital generation...

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Half Rate

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rate speech transcoding (GSM 06.20 version 8.0.1 Release 1999), Retrieved on 2009-07-11 ETSI ETS 300 581-2 - Half rate speech transcoding (GSM 06.20 version...

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CAI Format

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production, distribution, and consumption can be transcoded to CAI format. To obtain CAI format, transcoding products can transform common audio/video formats...

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Generation loss

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from the original signal – see Scalable Video Coding. More generally, transcoding between different parameters of a particular encoding will ideally yield...

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FFmpeg

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for processing of video and audio files. It is widely used for format transcoding, basic editing (trimming and concatenation), video scaling, video post-production...

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GIMP

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image manipulation (retouching) and image editing, free-form drawing, transcoding between different image file formats, and more specialized tasks. It...

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Binary Synchronous Communications

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messages. Six-bit Transcode looked backward to older systems; USASCII with 128 characters and EBCDIC with 256 characters looked forward. Transcode disappeared...

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Miracast

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[AVC]) for HD and Ultra HD video; supports several profiles in transcoding and non-transcoding modes, including Constrained Baseline Profile (CBP), at levels...

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