Maximum extent of the territory controlled by the Yabghus of Tokharistan circa 625–652 CE
KHUDAHS
Bukhara
AFSHINS
IKHSHIDS
Kunduz
Samarkand
Chaganian
Herat
Shuburgan
Merv
TOKHARA YABGHUS
Balkh
Taank
TURK SHAHIS
Khusp
Bamiyan
Badakhshan
Qobadian
Ghazni
Kabul
ZUNBILS
Kandahar
Guzgan
Yeda
Humi
Gilgit
TANG EMPIRE
PATOLA SHAHIS
KARKOTA DYNASTY
Hund
Bost
Multan
CALIPHAL SIND
Kunduz, the capital, and other important cities of the Yabghus of Tokharistan as of 718 CE, after the secession of the Turk Shahis and Zunbils.[1][2][3] Herat, Khusp and Shuburgan had mints for Yabghu coinage.
Capital
Kunduz
Religion
Buddhism[4]
Government
Monarchy
• c. 625 CE
Tardush Shad
Historical era
Early Medieval
• Established
625 CE
• Disestablished
758 CE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Sasanian Empire
Hephthalite principalities
Tang dynasty
Turk Shahis
Today part of
Afghanistan Pakistan Uzbekistan Tajikistan
The Tokhara Yabghus or Yabghus of Tokharistan (simplified Chinese: 吐火罗叶护; traditional Chinese: 吐火羅葉護; pinyin: Tǔhuǒluó Yèhù) were a dynasty of Western Turk–Hephtalite sub-kings with the title "Yabghus", who ruled from 625 CE in the area of Tokharistan north and south of the Oxus River, with some smaller remnants surviving in the area of Badakhshan until 758 CE. Their legacy extended to the southeast where it came into contact with the Turk Shahis and the Zunbils until the 9th century CE.
^"The account herewith quoted as 3.5. shows that this king of Tokhara had political power to control the principalities belonging to the Governors-General to the north and the south of the Hindukush, not to mention the Yuezhi Governor General." in Kuwayama, Shoshin (2005). "Chinese Records on Bamiyan: Translation and Commentary". East and West. 55 (1/4): 153, 3–5. ISSN 0012-8376. JSTOR 29757642.
^Detailed list of vassal cities and regions in ancient Chinese sources: Taishan, Y. U. (2012). 歐亞學刊 新3辑 (Eurasian Studies III): Records Relevant to the Hephthalites in Ancient Chinese Historical Works. 中華書局. p. 250.
^Cite error: The named reference SK was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Akasoy, Anna; Burnett, Charles; Yoeli-Tlalim, Ronit (14 December 2016). Islam and Tibet – Interactions along the Musk Routes. Routledge. p. 55. ISBN 978-1-351-92605-8.
The TokharaYabghus or Yabghus of Tokharistan (simplified Chinese: 吐火罗叶护; traditional Chinese: 吐火羅葉護; pinyin: Tǔhuǒluó Yèhù) were a dynasty of Western...
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forming an entity ruled by Western Turk nobles, the TokharaYabghus. The TokharaYabghus or "Yabghus of Tokharistan" (Chinese: 吐火羅葉護; pinyin: Tǔhuǒluó Yèhù)...
his son Tardush Shad to fight in Afghanistan, where he established the Yabghus of Tokharistan, who themselves projected the Turk Shahis as far east as...
from the Sasanian Empire and the Byzantine Empire, as well as the TokharaYabghus. Bamiyan lies on the Silk Road, which runs through the Hindu Kush mountain...
Justice-giver). During more than two centuries of their rule, the TokharaYabghus, followed by the Turk Shahis and the Zunbils were consistently an obstacle...
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compensate my dishonor at Wei River." The Western khagan Sheguy and Tong Yabghu Qaghan constructed an alliance with the Byzantine Empire against the Sasanian...
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is said to have enjoyed a revival under the Western Turks (known as TokharaYabghus in Tokharistan). Several monasteries of Tokharistan dated to the 7th-8th...
converted to Islam. His followers became the Seljuks. The yabghu converted a little later. In 1034-35 yabghu Shah Malik Barani defeated the Seljuks and Turkomans...
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Göktürks First Turkic Khaganate 552–581 Western Turkic Khaganate 581–657 (TokharaYabghus, Turk Shahis) Eastern Turkic Khaganate 581–650 Second Turkic Khaganate...
Göktürks First Turkic Khaganate 552–581 Western Turkic Khaganate 581–657 (TokharaYabghus, Turk Shahis) Eastern Turkic Khaganate 581–650 Second Turkic Khaganate...
Göktürks First Turkic Khaganate 552–581 Western Turkic Khaganate 581–657 (TokharaYabghus, Turk Shahis) Eastern Turkic Khaganate 581–650 Second Turkic Khaganate...
were taken over by the expanding Western Turks when they established the Yabghus of Tokharistan. Eventually, the Nezak-Alchons were replaced by the Turk...
Western Turks Tang dynasty (Anxi Protectorate) Ikhshids of Sogdia TokharaYabghus Turk Shahis Oghuz Yabgus Second Turkic Khaganate Uyghur Khaganate Abbasid...