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Titanium carbide information


Titanium carbide
Names
IUPAC name
titanium carbide
Other names
titanium(IV) carbide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 12070-08-5 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.916 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
  • 4226345
UNII
  • 7SHTGW5HBI checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID10583531 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C.Ti/q-1;+1
SMILES
  • [Ti+]#[C-]
Properties
Chemical formula
TiC
Molar mass 59.89 g/mol
Appearance black powder
Density 4.93 g/cm3
Melting point 3,160 °C (5,720 °F; 3,430 K)
Boiling point 4,820 °C (8,710 °F; 5,090 K)
Solubility in water
insoluble in water
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
+8.0·10−6 cm3/mol
Structure
Crystal structure
Cubic, cF8
Space group
Fm3m, No. 225
Coordination geometry
Octahedral
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Titanium carbide, TiC, is an extremely hard (Mohs 9–9.5) refractory ceramic material, similar to tungsten carbide. It has the appearance of black powder with the sodium chloride (face-centered cubic) crystal structure.

It occurs in nature as a form of the very rare mineral khamrabaevite (Russian: Хамрабаевит) - (Ti,V,Fe)C. It was discovered in 1984 on Mount Arashan in the Chatkal District,[1] USSR (modern Kyrgyzstan), near the Uzbek border. The mineral was named after Ibragim Khamrabaevich Khamrabaev, director of Geology and Geophysics of Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Its crystals as found in nature range in size from 0.1 to 0.3 mm.

  1. ^ Dunn, Pete J (1985). "New mineral names". American Mineralogist. 70: 1329–1335.

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