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Thuja plicata information


Thuja plicata
An old tree in Vancouver
Conservation status
Thuja plicata
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Cupressales
Family: Cupressaceae
Genus: Thuja
Species:
T. plicata
Binomial name
Thuja plicata
Donn ex D.Don
Range of T. plicata in the Pacific Northwest

Thuja plicata is a large evergreen coniferous tree in the family Cupressaceae, native to the Pacific Northwest of North America. Its common name is western redcedar in the U.S.[2] or western red cedar in the UK,[3] and it is also called pacific red cedar, giant arborvitae, western arborvitae, just cedar, giant cedar, or shinglewood.[4] It is not a true cedar of the genus Cedrus. T. plicata is the largest species in the genus Thuja, growing up to 70 metres (230 ft) tall and 7 m (23 ft) in diameter. It mostly grows in areas that experience a mild climate with plentiful rainfall, although it is sometimes present in drier areas on sites where water is available year-round, such as wet valley bottoms and mountain streamsides. The species is shade-tolerant and able to establish in forest understories and is thus considered a climax species. It is a very long-lived tree, with some specimens reaching ages of well over 1,000 years.

Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest use the wood of this species for many purposes, such as building canoes, totem poles, and tools. The bark is harvested by indigenous peoples and processed into a fiber, which they use to make items such as rope, baskets, clothing, and rain hats. Because of its wide range of uses, the species is of great cultural importance to these people. Western redcedar wood is aromatic and rot-resistant and is used for applications such as the construction of shingles and siding. It has been introduced to cool temperate areas in other parts of the world, such as Northern Europe and New Zealand.

  1. ^ Farjon, A. (2013). "Thuja plicata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T42263A2968155. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42263A2968155.en.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Thuja plicata". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
  3. ^ "Thuja plicata". Royal Horticultural Society (RHS). Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  4. ^ "Thuja plicata". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 11 December 2017.

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Thuja plicata

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Thuja plicata is a large evergreen coniferous tree in the family Cupressaceae, native to the Pacific Northwest of North America. Its common name is western...

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Thuja

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T. plicata has been named as the cultivar Thuja 'Green Giant'. Another very distinct and only distantly related species, formerly treated as Thuja orientalis...

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Thuja occidentalis

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Cedrus, the true cedars. Unlike the closely related western red cedar (Thuja plicata), northern white cedar is only a small or medium-sized tree, growing...

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Cheewhat Giant

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also known as the Cheewhat Lake Cedar, is a large western red cedar (Thuja plicata) tree located within Pacific Rim National Park Reserve on Vancouver...

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Callitropsis nootkatensis

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California. It can be found at elevations higher than those reached by Thuja plicata (western redcedar), sometimes in a krummholz form, and even occupying...

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List of superlative trees

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(Cryptomeria japonica) (3,000 years or more), and Western Redcedar (Thuja plicata). The oldest known European Yew may be the Llangernyw Yew in the Churchyard...

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Plicatic acid

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highest concentrations of plicatic acid can be found in Thuja plicata (western red cedar), but Thuja occidentalis (eastern arborvitae) and Cryptomeria japonica...

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Hoh Rainforest

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Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii), western red cedar (Thuja plicata), bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum), red alder (Alnus rubra), vine maple...

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Pergola

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made either from a weather-resistant wood, such as western red cedar (Thuja plicata) or, formerly, of coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens). They are painted...

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Cedrus

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applied (since about 1700) to other trees, such as the North American Thuja plicata, commonly called "western red cedar", and Juniperus virginiana, commonly...

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Duncan Cedar

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Seattle. ISBN 978-0-295-98140-6. OCLC 45300299. "Western Redcedars (Thuja plicata) worldwide". Monumental Trees. Retrieved May 28, 2023. Woodwick, Gene...

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Cypress

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cypress (Bassia scoparia), in the family Amaranthaceae Western red cedar (Thuja plicata), native to North America. Plants named cypress Actinostrobus arenarius...

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Mitoura rosneri

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The larvae of subspecies M. r. rosneri feed on western red cedar (Thuja plicata), while the larvae of subspecies M. r. plicataria feed on Rocky Mountain...

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Didymascella thujina

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blight or Keithia leaf blight), a leaf disease, on western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and white cedar (T. occidentalis). The common name of Keithia blight...

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List of plants known as cedar

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Juniperus oxycedrus, native to the Mediterranean region Western red cedar, Thuja plicata, a cypress of the Pacific northwest Yellow cedar, Cupressus nootkatensis...

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Cladoptosis

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however, leafy shoots are shed in place of leaves. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) provides an example, as do other members of the family Cupressaceae...

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Red Cedar

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eastern North American juniper Juniperus procera, an East African juniper Thuja plicata, a western North American tree in the cypress family Canada Red Cedar...

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Wood

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American indigenous people from conifer trunks, often Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata). Other uses of wood in the arts include: Woodcut printmaking and engraving...

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Thujaplicin

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were discovered in the mid-1930s and purified from the heartwood of Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don, commonly called as Western red cedar tree. These compounds...

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Eupithecia placidata

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October. The larvae feed on Juniperus scopulorum, Juniperus communis, Thuja plicata, Populus balsamifera trichocarpa, Pinus strobus, Pinus contorta var...

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List of woods

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cedar Eastern red cedar, (Juniperus virginiana) Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) Coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) Rimu (Dacrydium cupressinum) Spruce...

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Armillaria ostoyae

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followed by planting with more resistant species such as Western redcedar (Thuja plicata) or deciduous seedlings. Pathogenicity is seen to differ among trees...

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Platycladus

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Platycladus orientalis, also known as Chinese thuja, Oriental arborvitae, Chinese arborvitae, biota or Oriental thuja. It is native to northeastern parts of...

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Hinokitiol

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also been found in other trees of the Cupressaceae family, including Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don which is common in the Pacific Northwest. Woods that...

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Cedar bark textile

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cedar bark. The names of the trees which provide the bark material are Thuja plicata, the Western redcedar and Callitropsis nootkatensis, or yellow cypress...

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Klamath Mountains

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Brewer spruce, coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens), western red cedar (Thuja Plicata),Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia), Western White Pine, Lodgepole Pine...

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Abrothallus ertzii

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lichen Lobaria pulmonaria, which itself was growing on the trunk of a Thuja plicata tree. It has also been collected in Quebec. The species epithet honours...

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Thujopsis

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the valuable wood, which is durable and scented, similar to that of Thuja plicata. Upper side of shoot, lower side of shoot, mature cones Foliage Young...

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