For other people with the same name, see Thomas Fairfax (disambiguation).
The Right Honourable
The Lord Fairfax of Cameron
Thomas Fairfax by Robert Walker, painted between 1649 and 1658
Nickname(s)
Black Tom Rider of the White Horse
Born
(1612-01-17)17 January 1612 Denton Hall, Denton, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
Died
12 November 1671(1671-11-12) (aged 59) Nun Appleton, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
Buried
St James' Church, Bilbrough, Yorkshire
Allegiance
Kingdom of England Parliament of England
Service/branch
English Army Parliamentarian army
New Model Army
Rank
Lord General
Battles/wars
Battle of Nantwich
Battle of Marston Moor
Siege of Oxford
Battle of Naseby
Battle of Maidstone
Siege of Colchester
Suppression of Leveller mutiny
Signature
Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron (17 January 1612 – 12 November 1671), also known as Sir Thomas Fairfax,[1] was an English politician, general and Parliamentary commander-in-chief during the English Civil War. An adept and talented commander, Fairfax led Parliament to many victories, including the crucial Battle of Naseby, effectively becoming military ruler of England, but he was eventually overshadowed by his subordinate Oliver Cromwell, who was more politically adept and radical in action against Charles I. Fairfax became dissatisfied with Cromwell's policy and publicly refused to take part in Charles's show trial. Eventually he resigned, leaving Cromwell to control the country. Because of this, as well as his honourable battlefield conduct and active role in the Restoration of the monarchy after Cromwell's death, he was exempted from the retribution that was exacted on many other leaders of the revolution.
ThomasFairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron (17 January 1612 – 12 November 1671), also known as Sir ThomasFairfax, was an English politician, general...
Anne, Lady Fairfax (born Anne Vere, also known as Anne Fairfax; 1617/1618 – 1665) was an English noblewoman. She was the wife of ThomasFairfax, 3rd Lord...
ThomasFairfax, 1st Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1560–1640) Ferdinando Fairfax, 2nd Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1584–1648) ThomasFairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of...
senior commanders; in July 1644, a Parliamentarian force under Sir ThomasFairfax and Oliver Cromwell secured control of Northern England by victory at...
William Fairfax (1691–1757) was a political appointee of the British Crown in several colonies as well as a planter and politician in the Colony of Virginia...
was further complicated by Parliamentarian forces under Lord Fairfax and his son Thomas, which retained key towns like Hull and Leeds. Along with Henrietta...
placed on October 23, 1746 to settle a boundary dispute between ThomasFairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron and the English Privy Council concerning the Northern...
ThomasFairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron. George William's mother Sarah died January 21, 1731, when he was only seven years old. At Lord Fairfax's...
1645 was appointed commander of the New Model Army cavalry under Sir ThomasFairfax, playing a key role in defeating the Royalists in the First and Second...
two-month siege of Pembroke. Sir ThomasFairfax defeated a Royalist uprising in Kent at the Battle of Maidstone on 1 June. Fairfax, after his success at Maidstone...
Northamptonshire. The Parliamentarian New Model Army, commanded by Sir ThomasFairfax and Oliver Cromwell, destroyed the main Royalist army under Charles...
This legacy was to prove vital for the castle's fortunes. ThomasFairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron was born at the castle in 1693 and settled in North...
Parliamentarian army of Lord Fairfax at the Battle of Adwalton Moor near Bradford. Fairfax and his son, Sir ThomasFairfax, fled with their remaining forces...