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Thiosulfate information


Thiosulfate
The structure of the thiosulfate anion
A space-filling model of the thiosulfate anion
Names
IUPAC names
  • Sulfurothioate
  • Trioxidosulfidosulfate(2−)
  • Trioxido-1κ3O-disulfate(SS)(2−)[1]
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 14383-50-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:16094
ChemSpider
  • 1054
PubChem CID
  • 1084
UNII
  • LLT6XV39PY checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID80932118 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/H2O3S2/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H2,1,2,3,4)/p-2
    Key: DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
  • [O-]S(=O)(=O)[S-]
Properties
Chemical formula
S2O2−3
Molar mass 112.12 g·mol−1
Conjugate acid Thiosulfuric acid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Thiosulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; sometimes thiosulphate in British English) is an oxyanion of sulfur with the chemical formula S2O2−3. Thiosulfate also refers to the compounds containing this anion, which are the salts of thiosulfuric acid, such as sodium thiosulfate Na2S2O3 and ammonium thiosulfate (NH4)2S2O3. Thiosulfate salts occur naturally. It rapidly dechlorinates water and is notable for its use to halt bleaching in the paper-making industry. Thiosulfate salts are mainly used in dying in textiles and the bleaching of natural substances.[2]

  1. ^ International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2005). Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005). Cambridge (UK): RSC–IUPAC. ISBN 0-85404-438-8. pp. 139,329. Electronic version.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ullmann was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Thiosulfate

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Thiosulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; sometimes thiosulphate in British English) is an oxyanion of sulfur with the chemical formula S2O2−3. Thiosulfate...

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Sodium thiosulfate

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Sodium thiosulfate (sodium thiosulphate) is an inorganic compound with the formula Na2S2O3·(H2O)(x). Typically it is available as the white or colorless...

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Silver thiosulfate

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Silver thiosulfate (STS, chemical formula Ag2S2O3) is an inorganic chemical that can promote early flower growth and promote flower duration in a variety...

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Potassium thiosulfate

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Potassium thiosulfate, commonly abbreviated KTS, is an inorganic compound with the formula K2S2O3. This salt can form multiple hydrates, such as the monohydrate...

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Ammonium thiosulfate

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Ammonium thiosulfate (ammonium thiosulphate in British English) is an inorganic compound with the formula [NH4]2S2O3. It is white crystalline solid with...

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Rhodanese

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known as "rhodanate"). In enzymatology, the common name is listed as thiosulfate sulfurtransferase (EC 2.8.1.1). The diagram on the right shows the...

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Cyanide poisoning

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lists the following antidotal agents and their effects: oxygen, sodium thiosulfate, amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, 4-dimethylaminophenol, hydroxocobalamin...

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Transition metal thiosulfate complex

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A transition metal thiosulfate complex is a coordination complex containing one or more thiosulfate ligands. Thiosulfate occurs in nature and is used...

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Iodine clock reaction

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sulfuric acid. To this a solution containing potassium iodide, sodium thiosulfate, and starch is added. There are two reactions occurring simultaneously...

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Iodometry

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colour from deep blue to light yellow when titrated with standardized thiosulfate solution. This indicates the end point of the titration. Iodometry is...

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Tetrathionate

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CAS Number 15536-54-6. Tetrathionate is a product of the oxidation of thiosulfate, S 2O2− 3, by iodine, I2: 2S 2O2− 3 + I2 → S 4O2− 6 + 2I− The use of...

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Iodine value

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volumes, in mL, of sodium thiosulfate required for the blank and for the sample, respectively; N is the normality of sodium thiosulfate solution in Eq/ L; 12...

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Photographic fixer

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paper with a solution of thiosulfate salt. Popular salts are sodium thiosulfate—commonly called hypo—and ammonium thiosulfate—commonly used in modern rapid...

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Sodium aurothiosulfate

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is overall centrosymmetric. Like most other thiosulfate complexes, only the planetary sulfur of thiosulfate is coordinated to the metal. The salt is typically...

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Microbial oxidation of sulfur

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exist for the oxidation of thiosulfate (S2O32-) : The aforementioned Sox pathway, through which both sulfur atoms in thiosulfate are oxidized to sulfate...

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Thiosulfate dehydrogenase

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Thiosulfate dehydrogenase (abbreviated as TsdA) (EC 1.8.2.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: 2 thiosulfate + 2 ferricytochrome c ⇌...

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Agar plate

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designed to isolate Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis. Thiosulfate–citrate–bile salts–sucrose agar enhances growth of Vibrio spp., including...

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XLD agar

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alkaline and mimicking the red Shigella colonies. Salmonellae metabolise thiosulfate to produce hydrogen sulfide, which leads to the formation of colonies...

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Sodium sulfite

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solutions from oxidation and (as hypo clear solution) to wash fixer (sodium thiosulfate) from film and photo-paper emulsions. As a reducing agent it is used...

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Limnobacter thiooxidans

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Limnobacter thiooxidans is a Gram-negative, thiosulfate-oxidizing bacterium with a single polar flagellum, from the genus Limnobacter and family Burkholderiaceae...

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Calciphylaxis

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in patients with end-stage kidney disease and calciphylaxis. Sodium thiosulfate is commonly prescribed for treatment in patients with calciphylaxis....

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Primary standard

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cerium(IV) sulfate solutions, since Ph. Eur. 4, 2002 standardised by sodium thiosulfate) Benzoic acid for standardisation of waterless basic solutions: ethanolic...

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Lime sulfur

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spelling differences) is mainly a mixture of calcium polysulfides and thiosulfate (plus other reaction by-products as sulfite and sulfate) formed by reacting...

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