Theological view that considered scripture a higher authority than the church fathers
Huldrych Zwingli, woodcut by Hans Asper, 1531
The theology of Ulrich Zwingli was based on an interpretation of the Bible, taking scripture as the inspired word of God and placing its authority higher than what he saw as human sources such as the ecumenical councils and the church fathers. He also recognised the human element within the inspiration, noting the differences in the canonical gospels. Zwinglianism is the Reformed confession based on the Second Helvetic Confession promulgated by Zwingli's successor Heinrich Bullinger in the 1560s.
Zwingli's views on baptism were largely a response to Anabaptism, a movement which criticized the practice of infant baptism. He defended the baptism of children by describing it as a sign of a Christian's covenant with disciples and God just as God made a covenant with Abraham.
He denied the Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation and following Cornelius Henrici Hoen, he agreed that the bread and wine of the institution signify and do not literally become the body and blood of Jesus Christ. Zwingli's differences of opinion on this with Martin Luther resulted in the failure of the Marburg Colloquy to bring unity between the two Protestant leaders.
Zwingli believed that the state governed with divine sanction. He believed that both the church and the state are placed under the sovereign rule of God. Christians were obliged to obey the government, but civil disobedience was allowed if the authorities acted against the will of God. He described a preference for an aristocracy over monarchic or democratic rule.
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The theologyof Ulrich Zwingli was based on an interpretation of the Bible, taking scripture as the inspired word of God and placing its authority higher...
Huldrych or Ulrich Zwingli (1 January 1484 – 11 October 1531) was a leader of the Reformation in Switzerland, born during a time of emerging Swiss patriotism...
leadership ofHuldrychZwingli. Zwingli was a scholar and preacher, who in 1518 moved to Zurich. Although the two movements agreed on many issues oftheology, some...
promptly joined the new movement. In 1519, HuldrychZwingli became the first reformer to express a form of the Reformed tradition. Listed are the most...
tradition occurred in 1529 when reformer HuldrychZwingliof Zürich broke with Martin Luther on the topic of the Lord's Supper. A separate Reformed tradition...
MO and Philadelphia, PA (1958-67), p. 24; W. P. Stephens, The TheologyofHuldrychZwingli (Oxford, 1986), p. 194. W. Coster, Baptism and Spiritual Kinship...
diversified, and nearby other reformers such as HuldrychZwingli and John Calvin with different theologies arose. In general, the Reformers argued that salvation...
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in the German Peasants' War. Andreas Karlstadt disagreed theologically with HuldrychZwingli and Martin Luther, teaching nonviolence and refusing to baptize...
church of the Reformed tradition originally framed by HuldrychZwingli and John Calvin. It recognizes as its doctrinal standard the confession of faith...
order to stop the spread of Protestantism throughout Switzerland. The union was a rejection of Swiss leader HuldrychZwingli's attempts at forced reformation...
Calvin stressed an Augustinian theologyof human depravity. Menno Simons drew heavily from Biblical images of the bride of Christ when envisioning a new...
born again are members of the New Covenant. HuldrychZwingli and Johannes Oecolampadius were among the first reformers to speak of God's salvation economy...
Thomas Wyttenbach Girolamo Zanchi Katharina Zell, also Katharina Schütz Matthäus Zell Heinrich von Zütphen Johannes Zwick Gabriel Zwilling HuldrychZwingli...
Eucharist but instead it is symbolic of the blood and body of Christ. The theologyofHuldrychZwingli, a Protestant Reformer of Switzerland, is commonly associated...
major reformers representing the Magisterial Reformation were Luther, Zwingli and Calvin, John Knox, as well as Thomas Cranmer. The Magisterial Reformers...
practices of the day. Reformed theology first emerged in 1516 with HuldrychZwingli in Switzerland who decided to participate in this European-wide discussion...
whom he gained experience and knowledge of Reformed theology and Presbyterian polity. He created a new order of service, which was eventually adopted by...
real bodily presence of Christ in the Eucharist. Some influential Protestants such as Vermigli defended Zwingli's symbolic view of the Eucharist. Less...
come under the influence of Swiss reformer HuldrychZwingli, was arrested and burnt at the stake in St. Andrews on the orders of Cardinal Beaton. Wishart's...
1529. Some of the Protestant reformers, in particular Andreas Karlstadt, together with HuldrychZwingli and John Calvin encouraged the removal of religious...
Blood of the Lord), was a counterpoint to his abbot Paschasius Radbertus’s realist Eucharistic theology. Ratramnus was also known for his defense of the...
the successor ofHuldrychZwingli as head of the Church of Zürich and a pastor at the Grossmünster. One of the most important leaders of the Swiss Reformation...
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