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The Cross of Lorraine
Directed by
Tay Garnett
Screenplay by
Ring Lardner Jr. Michael Kanin Robert Hardy Andrews Alexander Esway
Story by
Robert Aisner Lilo Dammert
Based on
A Thousand Shall Fall 1941 novel by Hans Habe
Produced by
Edwin H. Knopf
Starring
Jean-Pierre Aumont Gene Kelly
Cinematography
Sidney Wagner
Edited by
Dan Milner
Music by
Bronislau Kaper
Production company
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Distributed by
Loew's Inc.
Release date
November 12, 1943 (1943-11-12)
Running time
90 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$1,010,000[1]
Box office
$1,248,000[1]
The Cross of Lorraine is a 1943 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer war film about French prisoners of war escaping a German prison camp and joining the French Resistance. Directed by Tay Garnett, starring Jean-Pierre Aumont and Gene Kelly, the film was partly based on Hans Habe's 1941 novel A Thousand Shall Fall. The title refers to the French Cross of Lorraine, which was the symbol of the Résistance and the Free French Forces chosen by Charles de Gaulle in 1942.[2]
^ abThe Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
^Hoffmann, Hilmar (1996). The Triumph of Propaganda: Film and National Socialism, 1933-1945. Berghahn Books. pp. 188–189. ISBN 978-1-57181-122-6.
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TheCrossofLorraine (French: Croix de Lorraine), known as theCrossof Anjou in the 16th century, is a heraldic two-barred cross, consisting of a vertical...
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suggested the adoption oftheCrossofLorraine as a symbol ofthe Free French. This was chosen to recall the perseverance of Joan of Arc, patron saint of France...
an upside down cross hangs over the bassinet containing Satan's son. Christian cross variants CrossofLorraine Saint Andrew's Cross Our Christian Symbols...
period, the Free French Forces used a tricolore with, in the white stripe, a red CrossofLorraine. The constitutions of 1946 and 1958 instituted the "blue...
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Sacred Heart. Flag ofCrossof Burgundy. A proposed flag of France, possible design by Henri d'Artois, comte de Chambord. The Royal Banner of France or "Bourbon...
paired the Huguenot cross with theCrossofLorraine, which had been taken up by the Free French Forces. The symbolism ofthe Huguenot cross is particularly...
awareness of the importance of lung health, at Woodward Elementary School in Delaware, Ohio. A modified version oftheCrossofLorraine serves as the Lung Association's...
in the form of a plain Greek cross. It is not to be confused with theLorrainecross, which has also been called the "Jerusalem cross". While the symbol...
Philippe Pétain, chief of state ofthe French State Unofficial TheCrossofLorraine, emblem of Free France (1940–1944) Symbolism in the French Revolution...
continued to use the pre-war tricolor roundel. In order to distinguish their allegiance from that of Vichy France, theCrossofLorraine - a cross with two parallel...
was structurally completed in 1436 The glyph has a unicode code point: U+271D ✝ LATIN CROSS U+2628 ☨ CROSSOFLORRAINE U+2020 † DAGGER U+2021 ‡ DOUBLE DAGGER...
A number ofcross symbols were developed for the purpose ofthe emerging system of heraldry, which appeared in Western Europe in about 1200. This tradition...
The Russian Orthodox Cross (or just the Orthodox Cross by some Russian Orthodox traditions) is a variation ofthe Christian cross since the 16th century...
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English-language film, following the multiple-language version of M (1931), was Alfred Hitchcock's The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934), made in the United Kingdom. Eventually...