The Coronation of Charlemagne is a painting by the workshop of the Italian Renaissance artist Raphael. Though it is believed that Raphael did make the designs for the composition, the fresco was probably painted by Gianfrancesco Penni.[1] The painting was part of Raphael's commission to decorate the rooms that are now known as the Stanze di Raffaello, in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican.[2] It is located in the room that was named after The Fire in the Borgo, the Stanza dell'incendio del Borgo.
The painting shows how Charlemagne was crowned Imperator Romanorum by Pope Leo III (pontiff from 795 to 816) on Christmas Evening, 800. Behind Charlemagne, a child page holds the royal crown that he just took off to receive the imperial one.
It is quite likely that the fresco refers to the Concordat of Bologna, negotiated between the Holy See and the kingdom of France in 1515, since Leo III is in fact a portrait of Leo X and Charlemagne a portrait of Francis I.[3] According to Giorgio Vasari, the child page holding the royal crown is a portrait of the infant Ippolito de' Medici.
^Joannides, Paul (1992). The Drawings of Raphael: With a Complete Catalogue. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-05087-8.
^Müntz, Eugène (1888). Raphael: His Life, Works, and Times. New York: A.C. Armstrong and Son. Raphael: his life, works and times.
^Crowe, J.A. (2009). Raphael: His Life and Works. With Particular Reference to Recently Discovered Records, and an Exhaustive Study of Extant Drawings and Pictures Volume 2 (1882-85). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Library. ISBN 978-1-112-00369-1.
and 28 Related for: The Coronation of Charlemagne information
The Crown ofCharlemagne (French: Couronne de Charlemagne) was a name given to the ancient coronation crown of Kings ofthe Franks, and later Kings of...
strengthened Charlemagne's position by crowning him emperor. Thecoronation was not approved by most people in Constantinople, although the Byzantines,...
of Leo III. The CoronationofCharlemagne shows how Charlemagne was crowned Imperator Romanorum on Christmas Day, 800. The Fire in the Borgo shows an event...
The rich iconography ofCharlemagne is a reflection ofCharlemagne's special position in Europe's collective memory, as the greatest ofthe Frankish kings...
Gregory VII. After thecoronationofCharlemagne, his successors maintained the title until the death of Berengar I of Italy in 924. The comparatively brief...
The so-called Sabre ofCharlemagne (German: Säbel Karls des Großen) is an early sabre of Hungarian (Magyar) type (presumably made in the early 10th century)...
legend, the sword wielded by Charlemagne as his personal weapon. A sword identified as Joyeuse was used in French royal coronation ceremonies since the 13th...
The Throne ofCharlemagne (German: Karlsthron or Aachener Königsthron, "Royal Throne of Aachen") is a throne erected in the 790s by Charlemagne, as one...
complexity. For the most part, the barbarian kingdoms were highly fragile and ephemeral. By the time ofthecoronationofCharlemagne, king ofthe Franks, as...
Empire (the Fränkisches Reich and Karolingerreich); the Holy Roman Empire (Heiliges Römisches Reich), which lasted from thecoronationofCharlemagne as Holy...
773–774, Pepin's son and successor Charlemagne conquered the Lombard Kingdom of Italy. ThecoronationofCharlemagne by Pope Leo III, in Rome on Christmas...
the Emperor in the East continued after the Western Roman Empire's collapse; it was revived by thecoronationofCharlemagne in 800; the self-described...
historians to be the most important scholar of antiquity for the period between the death of Pope Gregory I in 604 and thecoronationofCharlemagne in 800. In...
Alcuin reckoned that theCharlemagne'scoronation as emperor on Christmas Day 800 marked the beginning ofthe seventh and final age ofthe world. These concerns...
of the French on December 2, 1804. Napoleon called this crown the "Crown ofCharlemagne", which was the name ofthe ancient royal coronation crown of France...
857, the papacy shifted from the influence ofthe Byzantine Empire to that ofthe kings ofthe Franks. Pepin the Short (ruled 751–768), Charlemagne (r....
Empire. Forced to seek protection elsewhere, the popes turned to the Franks and, with thecoronationofCharlemagne by Pope Leo III on 25 December 800, transferred...
Coronations were previously held in the monarchies of Europe. The United Kingdom is the only monarchy in Europe that still practises coronation. Other...
A coronation is the act of placement or bestowal of a crown upon a monarch's head. The term also generally refers to the ceremony which marks the formal...
Curonians. The Holy Roman Empire was founded at the turn ofthe 9th century, following thecoronationofCharlemagne by Pope Leo III. At its inception, it incorporated...
nominal claim to rule over the West. Although this fiction had been exploded with thecoronationofCharlemagne in Rome (800), the Byzantine rulers did not...
December 1521) was head ofthe Catholic Church and ruler ofthe Papal States from 9 March 1513 to his death, in December 1521. Born into the prominent political...