The Arizona Project is the first large-scale implementation of collaborative journalism, triggered predominately by the murder of Arizona Republic reporter Don Bolles and with the support of the newly established nonprofit organisation Investigative Reporters and Editors, Inc (IRE).[1] In June 1976, Bolles passed away due to injuries amassed from a targeted car bombing in Phoenix.[2][3] Bolles's rich investigative history relating to organised crime in Arizona and the rarity of such a murder indicated to working journalists that this attack was a direct response to his investigations.[1] In the wake of Bolles's death, the Investigative Reporters and Editors organisation conceived The Arizona Project as a way to both continue and honour Bolles's investigative work within Arizona on a larger scale.[4]
With then-Newsday editor, Robert W. Greene overseeing the project, over 40 reporters flooded to Arizona – operating independently from the 23 different news organisations they came from – in an attempt to form together and uncover corruptive relationships between politics, business and organised crime within the state. Their research aimed to expose and portray these deep-rooted links in a series of news articles to then be published nationwide, while also functioning as a message meant to reflect the unity of journalists and the consequences of killing a reporter.[1]
The findings were distributed in numerous publications, however, due to various controversies surrounding the project, some newspapers such as The New York Times and The Washington Post avoided the series.[5] Robert Greene described the findings to a CBS reporter, stating they reveal, "that Arizona is facing a massive problem in organised crime," and the 23 part series indeed exposed names and stories regarding corruption, land fraud and organised crime in the state."[6]
^ abc"Investigative Reporters and Editors, Inc., Arizona Project, Records, 1976–1977" (PDF). The State Historical Society of Missouri. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
^"Don Bolles Dies; Maimed Reporter". The New York Times. 14 June 1976. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
^"Don Bolles' Tragic Death". The Michigan Daily. 16 June 1976. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
^Vasquez, Lauren (2 June 2016). "Don Bolles murder: A look back at the Arizona Project". Az Central.
^Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"June 2, 1976: The Assassination of a Reporter". Running Wild Films. 1 June 2017.
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