This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Text file" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(December 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Text file
Filename extension
.txt
Internet media type
text/plain
Type code
TEXT
Uniform Type Identifier (UTI)
public.plain-text
UTI conformation
public.text
Type of format
Document file format, Generic container format
A text file (sometimes spelled textfile; an old alternative name is flatfile) is a kind of computer file that is structured as a sequence of lines of electronic text. A text file exists stored as data within a computer file system. In operating systems such as CP/M and DOS, where the operating system does not keep track of the file size in bytes, the end of a text file is denoted by placing one or more special characters, known as an end-of-file (EOF) marker, as padding after the last line in a text file. On modern operating systems such as Microsoft Windows and Unix-like systems, text files do not contain any special EOF character, because file systems on those operating systems keep track of the file size in bytes. Most text files need to have end-of-line delimiters, which are done in a few different ways depending on operating system. Some operating systems with record-orientated file systems may not use new line delimiters and will primarily store text files with lines separated as fixed or variable length records.
"Text file" refers to a type of container, while plain text refers to a type of content.
At a generic level of description, there are two kinds of computer files: text files and binary files.[1]
^Lewis, John (2006). Computer Science Illuminated. Jones and Bartlett. ISBN 0-7637-4149-3.
A textfile (sometimes spelled textfile; an old alternative name is flatfile) is a kind of computer file that is structured as a sequence of lines of electronic...
in any branch of study Plain text, unformatted textTextfile, a type of computer file opened by most text software Text string, a sequence of characters...
binary file is a computer file that is not a textfile. The term "binary file" is often used as a term meaning "non-textfile". Many binary file formats...
intended to be read as text. If such a file is accidentally viewed as a textfile, its contents will be unintelligible. However, some file signatures can be...
combination of audio and video, with or without text (such as subtitles), and metadata. A textfile can contain any stream of characters, including possible...
period is the file's extension. Some file formats, such as .txt or .text, may be listed multiple times. .?Q? – files that are compressed, often by the SQ...
A Domain Name System (DNS) zone file is a textfile that describes a DNS zone. A DNS zone is a subset, often a single domain, of the hierarchical domain...
employed. Plain text is stored in textfiles, although textfiles do not exclusively store plain text. Since the early days of computers, plain text was (once...
In computing, plain text is a loose term for data (e.g. file contents) that represent only characters of readable material but not its graphical representation...
The Rich Text Format (often abbreviated RTF) is a proprietary document file format with published specification developed by Microsoft Corporation from...
An INI file is a configuration file for computer software that consists of a text-based content with a structure and syntax comprising key–value pairs...
formats to a textfile. It is released under the GNU GPL. Its subtitle format's file extension is .srt and is widely supported. Each .srt file is a human-readable...
be executed by the command-line interpreter, stored in a plain textfile. A batch file may contain any command the interpreter accepts interactively and...
end of textfiles). The general definition of a file does not require that its size have any real meaning, however, unless the data within the file happens...
create and modify files by hand using a text editor, which is possible because many are human-editable plain textfiles. For server processes and operating-system...
(PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent...
generate a processed report of the content of, or filter a file or report of a textfile. The text processing of a regular expression is a virtual editing...
programs work with data files. Data files can be stored in two ways: Textfiles; Binary files. A textfile (also called ASCII files) stores information in...
shell, but rather instructs the machine to download a certain executable file off the network, save it to disk and execute it. Nowadays, it is commonly...
give input/s like: <input type="text"> <!-- This is for text input --> <input type="file"> <!-- This is for uploading files --> <input type="checkbox"> <...
hyperlinks). Formatted text cannot rightly be identified with binary files or be distinct from ASCII text. This is because formatted text is not necessarily...