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Tetraselmis information


Tetraselmis
Tetraselmis suecica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: Chlorodendrophyceae
Order: Chlorodendrales
Family: Chlorodendraceae
Genus: Tetraselmis
F.Stein, 1878
Species

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Tetraselmis is a genus of phytoplankton. Tetraselmis is a green algal genus within the order Chlorodendrales, and they are characterized by their intensely-colored green chloroplast, their flagellated cell bodies, the presence of a pyrenoid within the chloroplast, and a scale-produced thecal-wall.[1][2] Species within this genus are found in both marine and freshwater ecosystems across the globe; their habitat range is mainly limited by water depth due to their photosynthetic nature.[1] Thus, they live in diverse water environments if enough nutrients and light are available for net photosynthetic activity. Tetraselmis species have proven to be useful for both research and industry. Tetraselmis species have been studied for understanding plankton growth rates, and recently a colonial species is being used to gain an understanding of multicellularity evolution.[1][3] Additionally, many species are currently being examined for their use as biofuels due to their high lipid content.[4]

  1. ^ a b c Norris, R.E., Hori, T., and Chihara, M. 1980: Revision of the Genus Tetraselmis (Class Prasinophyceae). Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 93: 317-339. 10.1007/BF02488737
  2. ^ Becker, B., Marin, B. and Melkonian, M. 1994: Structure, composition, and biogenesis of prasinophyte cell coverings. Protoplasma. 181: 233-244. 10.1007/BF01666398
  3. ^ Arora, M., Anil, A.C., Burgess, K., Delany, J. and Mesbahi, E. 2015: Asymmetric cell division and its role in cell fate determination in the green alga Tetraselmis indica. J. Biosci. 40: 921-927. 10.1007/s12038-015-9576-7
  4. ^ Alonso, M., Lago, F.C., Vieites, J.M. and Espiñeira, M. 2012: Molecular characterization of microalgae used in aquaculture with biotechnology potential. Aquacult. Inter. 20: 847-857. 10.1007/s10499-012-9506-8

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Tetraselmis

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Tetraselmis is a genus of phytoplankton. Tetraselmis is a green algal genus within the order Chlorodendrales, and they are characterized by their intensely-colored...

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Tetraselmis suecica

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Tetraselmis suecica is a marine green alga. It grows as single, motile cells visible under light microscope up to concentrations over one million cells...

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Dunaliella, Scrippsiella and non-native strains of Tetraselmis) while starved from the Tetraselmis strain that the species was found with. However, the...

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Chaetoceros calcitrans, Isochrysis sp., Porphyridium sp., Synechococcus sp., Tetraselmis sp., Prorocentrum sp., and Emiliana huxleyi) produce CH3Cl, but in relatively...

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Kleptoplasty

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Euglenophyceae. This microorganism requires a constant supply of a strain of Tetraselmis microalgae, which it ingests to extract chloroplasts. The kleptoplasts...

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Chlorodendrales

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environmental factors. There are two genera within the order Chlorodendrales, Tetraselmis and Scherffelia. Both species are green, photoautotrophs, flagellated...

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Pyrene

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exposure to microplastics and PAHs on microalgae Rhodomonas baltica and Tetraselmis chuii". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative...

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Symsagittifera roscoffensis

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the symbiosis between the animal and a green micro-algae, the species Tetraselmis convolutae, hosted under its epidermis. It is the photosynthetic activity...

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Chlorodendraceae

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Chlorodendraceae Tetraselmis suecica Scientific classification (unranked): Viridiplantae Division: Chlorophyta Class: Chlorodendrophyceae Order: Chlorodendrales...

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Phototaxis

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x. Melkonian, M.; Robenek, H. (1979). "The eyespot of the flagellate Tetraselmis cordiformis stein (Chlorophyceae): Structural spezialization of the outer...

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Pleurastrophyceae

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More recent classifications tend to split the group. On the one hand, Tetraselmis seems to be a sister to the so-called UTC clade (Chlorophyceae, Trebouxiophyceae...

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Algae fuel

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Scenedesmus TR-84: 45%dw Schizochytrium 50–77%dw Stichococcus: 33(9–59)%dw Tetraselmis suecica: 15–32%dw Thalassiosira pseudonana: (21–31)%dw In addition, due...

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List of sequenced algae genomes

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Photobiont 58.6 Mb 12,720 Joint Genome Institute 2018 JGI Genome Portal Tetraselmis sp. Biofuels 228 Mb Los Alamos National Lab 2018 The Greenhouse Pedinomonas...

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Mimiviridae

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Aureococcus anophagefferens virus ( AaV) Pyramimonas orientalis virus (PoV) Tetraselmis virus (TetV-1) This group seems to be closely related to Mimiviridae...

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Centrin

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isolated and characterized from the flagellar roots of the green alga Tetraselmis striata in 1984. Jeffrey Salisbury, who discovered centrin in the green...

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Caridina typus

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develop into juveniles when fed only cultured phytoplankton Tetraselmis sp. When fed Tetraselmis mixed with zooplankton rotifers, the survival of larvae improved...

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Photosymbiosis

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zooxanthella. Some species have a symbiotic relationship with the chlorophyte Tetraselmis convolutae while others have a symbiotic relationship with the dinoflagellates...

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Thalassiosira weissflogii

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purpose to the other commercially available microalgae, Chaetoceros and Tetraselmis, because of its larger size which means it can continue to be used at...

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Oxyrrhis marina

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Cricosphaera elongata, and, in experimental situations, readily eats Tetraselmis suecica, Isochrysis galbana, and Rhodomonas sp. Some of these food items...

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Protist locomotion

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x. Melkonian, M.; Robenek, H. (1979). "The eyespot of the flagellate Tetraselmis cordiformis stein (Chlorophyceae): Structural spezialization of the outer...

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