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Terminalia bellirica information


Terminalia bellirica
Conservation status
Terminalia bellirica
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Combretaceae
Genus: Terminalia
Species:
T. bellirica
Binomial name
Terminalia bellirica
(Gaertn.) Roxb.

Terminalia bellirica, known as baheda, bahera, behada, beleric or bastard myrobalan (Arabic: beliledj بليلج,[2] borrowed from Middle Persian Balilag), Persian بلیله (Balileh),[3] Sanskrit: Vibhītaka बिभीतक,[4] Aksha अक्ष[5]) is a large deciduous tree in the Combretaceae family. It is common on the plains and lower hills in South and Southeast Asia, where it is also grown as an avenue tree. The basionym is Myrobalanus bellirica Gaertn. (Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 90, t. 97. 1791). William Roxburgh transferred M. bellirica to Terminalia as "T. bellerica (Gaertn.) Roxb.". This spelling error is now widely used, causing confusion. The correct name is Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb.[6]

  1. ^ Plummer, J. (2021). "Terminalia bellirica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T61989645A61989649. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  2. ^ Raymond, Arveiller (1999). Addenda au FEW XIX (Orientalia). Max Niemeyer Verlag Tübingen. ISBN 978-3-11-092771-9.
  3. ^ Dehkhoda, Ali Akbar, and Muḥammad Muʻīn. 1946. Loghat-nama (Dictionnaire encyclopédique). Téhéran: Université de Téhéran, Faculté des lettres, Institut Loghat-Nama: بلیله
  4. ^ Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries - Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary page 978 [1]
  5. ^ Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries - Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary page 3 [2]
  6. ^ IPNI database

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Terminalia bellirica

Last Update:

Terminalia bellirica, known as baheda, bahera, behada, beleric or bastard myrobalan (Arabic: beliledj بليلج, borrowed from Middle Persian Balilag), Persian...

Word Count : 915

Flora of Bihar

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melanoxylon (kendu), Boswellia serrata (salai), Terminalia tomentosa (asan), Terminalia bellirica (bahera), Terminalia arjuna (arjun), Pterocarpus marsupium (paisar)...

Word Count : 152

Triphala

Last Update:

without seed: Amalaki (Phyllanthus emblica), Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica), and Haritaki (Terminalia chebula). It contains vitamin C. Ayurveda Rasayana...

Word Count : 120

Myrobalan

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the genus Terminalia: Beleric myrobalan (Terminalia bellirica), also called Bibhitaki and Belliric myrobalans Black myrobalan (Terminalia chebula), also...

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Churna

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emblica, syn. Emblica officinalis), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) and Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica). "Churna definition)publisher=Spokensanskrit.de...

Word Count : 76

Manas National Park

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arborea, Lagerstroemia parviflora, Lagerstroemia speciosa, Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia chebula, Trewia polycarpa, Gmelina arborea, Oroxylum indicum...

Word Count : 1435

Flora and fauna of Madhya Pradesh

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Dioscorea spp, Plumbago zeylaniea, Terminalia bellirica, Tamarindus indica, Mucuna pruriens, Pongamia pinnata, Terminalia bellirica, Psoralea corylifolia, Phyllanthus...

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List of Terminalia species

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Gere & Boatwr. Terminalia basilei Chiov. Terminalia beccarii Exell Terminalia belini Capuron Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. Terminalia bentii (Baker)...

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South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests

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catechu, Shorea talura, Sterospermum personatum, Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia paniculata, and Terminalia elliptica. Sal found here is used for railway...

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Chital

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chital also benefit from fruits dropped by langurs from trees such as Terminalia bellirica and Phyllanthus emblica. The chital has been observed foraging with...

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Trees of India

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or bastard myrabolan (Sabera in Hindi, Tani & tanti in Tamil) -- Terminalia bellirica Jackfruit tree (Kanthal in Bengali, Kathal in Hindi, Pila & Palaa...

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Kashmir

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Acacia catechu, Dalbergia sissoo, Albizia lebbeck, Garuga pinnata, Terminalia bellirica and T. tomentosa and Pinus roxburghii are found at higher elevations...

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Gal Oya National Park

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Three important herbs of the Ayurveda medicine, triphala: Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellirica and Emblica officinalis are amongst the notable flora of...

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Udawalawe National Park

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Schleichera oleosa, and Diospyros ovalifolia are the common taller trees. Terminalia bellirica and Phyllanthus emblica are plants of medicinal value found in the...

Word Count : 1141

Chitwan National Park

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associates with smaller flowering tree and shrub species such as beleric (Terminalia bellirica), rosewood (Dalbergia sissoo), axlewood (Anogeissus latifolia), elephant...

Word Count : 2823

Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary

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sanctuary include Coptis teeta Taxus baccata, Terminalia myriocarpa, Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia chebula, Altingia excelsa, Jalauma phellocarpa...

Word Count : 329

Malabar grey hornbill

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broken off. Trees of the species Lagerstroemia microcarpa, Terminalia bellirica and Terminalia crenulata were found to hold nearly 70% of all the nests...

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Crested serpent eagle

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when the female forages. In central India, the Terminalia tomentosa is often used while Terminalia bellirica and Dalbergia latifolia was often used in southern...

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List of Pakistani spices

Last Update:

Beeswax (desi) موم دیسی Moom Desi Cera alba Beleric بہیڑہ Beherra Terminalia bellirica Betel nut flower گل سپاری Gul Supari Areca catechu Bitter apple شیم...

Word Count : 101

Acrocercops supplex

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Gracillariidae. It is known from India (Bihar). The larvae feed on Terminalia bellirica and Terminalia catappa. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant...

Word Count : 42

Painganga Wildlife Sanctuary

Last Update:

cochinchinensis), chinch (tamarind), dhavda (Anogeissus latifolia), behda (Terminalia bellirica), moha (Madhuca longifolia), sag (drumstick tree, otherwise moringa)...

Word Count : 631

Acrocercops calycophthalma

Last Update:

Maharashtra and Karnataka, India. The hostplant for the species is Terminalia bellirica. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form...

Word Count : 72

Natural forests in Sri Lanka

Last Update:

Ta: Kadukkay (Terminalia chebula) Si: Nelli, Ta: Topu-nelli (Phyllanthus emblica) Si: Bulu, Ta: Adhan-koddai, tanti (Terminalia bellirica) Si: Mana, Ta:...

Word Count : 3067

Valmiki National Park

Last Update:

(Shorea robusta), karam (Adina cardifolia), asan (Terminalia tomentosa), bahera (Terminalia bellirica), asidh (Lagestromia parviflora), simal (Salmelia...

Word Count : 1219

List of common trees and shrubs of Sri Lanka

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latifolia - N Lumnitzera racemosa - N Terminalia arjuna - N Terminalia bellirica - N Terminalia catappa - I Terminalia chebula - N Connarus monocarpus - N...

Word Count : 2443

Lymantria todara

Last Update:

caterpillar is a pest of Lagerstroemia parviflora, Shorea robusta, Terminalia bellirica and Terminalia tomentosa. "Species Details: Lymantria grandis Walker, 1855"...

Word Count : 117

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