For the white mutation of this grape variety, see Tempranillo blanco.
Tempranillo
Grape (Vitis)
Tempranillo in Viala & Vermorel
Color of berry skin
Noir
Species
Vitis vinifera
Also called
Cencibel, Tinta Roriz (more)
Origin
Spain
Original pedigree
Benedicto × Albillo
Pedigree parent 1
Benedicto
Pedigree parent 2
Albillo
Notable regions
Rioja, Spain Ribera del Duero, Spain (more)
Notable wines
Vega Sicilia
Bodegas López de Heredia
Hazards
Rot
VIVC number
12350
Tempranillo (also known as Ull de Llebre, Cencibel, Tinto Fino and Tinta del Pais in Spain, Aragonez or Tinta Roriz in Portugal, and several other synonyms elsewhere) is a black grape variety widely grown to make full-bodied red wines in its native Spain.[1][2] Its name is the diminutive of the Spanish temprano ("early"), a reference to the fact that it ripens several weeks earlier than most Spanish red grapes. Tempranillo has been grown on the Iberian Peninsula since the time of Phoenician settlements. It is the main grape used in Rioja, and is often referred to as Spain's noble grape. The grape has been planted throughout the globe's wine regions.
In 2015, Tempranillo was the fourth most widely planted wine grape variety worldwide with 232,561 hectares (574,670 acres) under vine, of which 87% was in Spain where it is the most planted red grape variety.
Unlike more aromatic red wine varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon, Sangiovese and Pinot noir, Tempranillo has a relatively neutral profile so it is often blended with other varieties, such as Grenache and Carignan (known in Rioja as Mazuelo), or aged for extended periods in oak where the wine easily takes on the flavor of the barrel. Varietal examples of Tempranillo usually exhibit flavors of plum and strawberries.[3]
Tempranillo is an early ripening variety that tends to thrive in chalky vineyard soils such as those of the Ribera del Duero region of Spain. In Portugal, where the grape is known as Tinta Roriz and Aragonez, it is blended with others to produce port wine.[3]
^Manuel, Dennis (25 June 2001). "Tempranillo". Supermarketguru.com. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009.
^González-Flores D, Gamero E, Garrido M, Ramírez R, Moreno D, Delgado J, Valdés E, Barriga C, Rodríguez A.B, Paredes S.D. (2012). "Urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin and total antioxidant capacity increase after the intake of a grape juice cv. Tempranillo stabilized with HHP". Food & Function 3: 34-39. doi:[10.1039/c1fo10146c].
^ abWine & Spirits Education Trust "Wine and Spirits: Understanding Wine Quality" pgs 6-9, Second Revised Edition (2012), London, ISBN 9781905819157
Tempranillo (also known as Ull de Llebre, Cencibel, Tinto Fino and Tinta del Pais in Spain, Aragonez or Tinta Roriz in Portugal, and several other synonyms...
Tempranillo blanco is a white Spanish wine grape variety that is grown in the Rioja Denominación de Origen (DOC). It is a mutation of the red Tempranillo...
detracting from the traditional wines. In theory, the new logo represents a Tempranillo vine symbolising "heritage, creativity and dynamism". In 2017, the DOCa...
(Francis Stephen, the Buck or Dandy), Pedranza, &c. Jose Maria, called El Tempranillo (The Early Bird), was a liberal in the rising against Ferdinand VII,...
founded a joint project with local grape producers to make an old vine tempranillo called "PSI". Dominio de Pingus was established in 1995 by Danish oenologist...
Isabella Merlot Montepulciano Mourvèdre Pinot noir Sangiovese Syrah Tempranillo Zinfandel The next top 30 red grape varieties by acreage (listed alphabetically)...
Sula Satori Tempranillo - "Satori" is a Zen term meaning "sudden enlightenment". This red wine variant is a medium-bodied blend of Tempranillo, Malbec and...
country's wine production is from only 20 grapes — including the reds Tempranillo, Bobal, Garnacha, and Monastrell; the whites Albariño, Airén, Verdejo...
to 1647. The grapes are grown on over 500 hectares using varieties: Tempranillo Garnacha Merlot Cabernet Sauvignon Chardonnay Moscatel de Grano Menudo...
and traditional method sparkling wine in La Rioja. Founded in 1959, Campo Viejo grows Tempranillo and Garnacha. Official page Pernod Ricard v t e v t e...
and it is often blended with other varieties such as Syrah, Carignan, Tempranillo, and Cinsaut. In Spain, there are monovarietal wines made of Garnacha...
Cabernet Sauvignon can be blended with a variety of grapes such as Shiraz, Tempranillo and Sangiovese. The decision to blend is then followed by the decision...
the vineyards of Vega Sicilia he included Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Tempranillo and Malbec in his plantings. The extensive use of Bordeaux varieties...
majority of production is dedicated to Tinto Fino (the local name for Tempranillo), the dominant red varietal in the northern half of the Spanish peninsula...
Chardonnay), though in recent years the popularity of Spanish (such as Tempranillo) and Italian varietals (like Sangiovese and Nebbiolo) has seen an increase...
Total area 89,000 acres (36,017 ha) Grapes produced Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Merlot, Petite Sirah, Sauvignon blanc, Syrah, Tempranillo, Viognier...
confusion with the vintage year. The Gran Reserva 904 consists of 90% tempranillo and 10% graciano, whereas the Gran Reserva 890 also adds a small amount...
production, although only five (Tinta Barroca, Tinto Cão, Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo), Touriga Francesa, and Touriga Nacional) are widely cultivated and used...
Gómez-Cordovés, C. (1986). "Tryptophol content of young wines made from Tempranillo, Garnacha, Viura and Airén grapes". Food Chemistry. 22: 59–65. doi:10...
arid climates. In Australia, Graciano is used either in blends with Tempranillo or as varietal wines. In France, the grape is grown in Languedoc-Roussillon...
grape of white Rioja and is sometimes blended in small amounts with Tempranillo and red Garnacha, both in unoaked and oaked versions. It was introduced...