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Taygetus information


Mount Taygetus
Ταΰγετος
Profitis Ilias (HP)
Highest point
Elevation2,405 m (7,890 ft)[1]
Prominence2,344 m (7,690 ft)[1]
ListingUltra
Coordinates36°57′14″N 22°21′08″E / 36.95389°N 22.35222°E / 36.95389; 22.35222[1]
Geography
Mount Taygetus is located in Greece
Mount Taygetus
Mount Taygetus
Greece
LocationPeloponnese, Greece
Climbing
Easiest routeHike, some rock scrambling
Mount Taygetus seen from Sparti, located on the east side of the Eurotas rift valley. The fault scarps marking the strike of the Sparta Fault are visible on the eastern face of the mountain.

The Taygetus, Taugetus, Taygetos or Taÿgetus (Greek: Ταΰγετος, romanized: Taygetos) is a mountain range on the Peloponnese peninsula in Southern Greece. The highest mountain of the range is Mount Taygetus, also known as "Profitis Ilias", or "Prophet Elias" (Elijah).

The name is one of the oldest recorded in Europe, appearing in the Odyssey.[2] In classical mythology, it was associated to the nymph Taygete and it was named after her.[3] During Byzantine times and up until the 19th century, the mountain was also known as Pentadaktylos (Πενταδάκτυλος; Greek for five-fingered, a common name during that period).

  1. ^ a b c "Europe Ultra-Prominences". Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-25.
  2. ^ Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1940). "Ταΰγετον". In Jones, Henry Stuart (ed.). A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  3. ^ "Pseudo-Plutarch, De fluviis, XVII. EUROTAS". www.perseus.tufts.edu. Retrieved Dec 26, 2022.

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Taygetus

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The Taygetus, Taugetus, Taygetos or Taÿgetus (Greek: Ταΰγετος, romanized: Taygetos) is a mountain range on the Peloponnese peninsula in Southern Greece...

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Laconia

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mountain ranges are the Taygetus 2,407 m (7,897 ft) in the west and the Parnon 1,961 m (6,434 ft) in the northeast. Taygetus, known as Pentadaktylos (five-fingers)...

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Sparta

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The Eurotas valley was a natural fortress, bounded to the west by Mt. Taygetus (2,407 m) and to the east by Mt. Parnon (1,935 m). To the north, Laconia...

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Kardamyli

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which lead to the peak of Mount Taygetus. Kardamyli is known in the area for having an especially good view of Mount Taygetus, known locally as Profitis Ilias...

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Gulf of Messinia to the south. The most important mountain ranges are the Taygetus in the east, the Kyparissia mountains in the northwest and the Lykodimo...

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Mystras

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a former municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece. Situated on Mt. Taygetus, above ancient Sparta, and below a Frankish castle, it served as the capital...

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Anemoi

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The Spartans were reported to sacrifice a horse to the winds on Mount Taygetus. Astraeus, the astrological deity (sometimes associated with Aeolus), and...

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Falaisia

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The municipal unit Falaisia is located in the northern foothills of the Taygetus mountains, south of Megalopoli and north of Kalamata. It borders on Laconia...

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Eurotas

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the kingdom to Lacedaemon, the son of Zeus and Taygete, after whom Mount Taygetus was named, according to Pausanias. This Lacedaemon married his daughter...

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Maniots

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from the race of aforesaid Slavs (Melingoi and Ezeritai dwelling on the Taygetus) but from the older Romaioi, who up to the present time are termed Hellenes...

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Meropi

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Greece. It is located in the plains of northern Messenia, west of the Taygetus mountains. It is near a major highway linking Kalamata and Corinth, the...

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Evrotas Valley

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The Evrotas Valley is an 82 km elongated valley between Taygetus and Parnon which traverses Laconia, Greece. Homer called the valley Kili Lakedemon, while...

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Taygete

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Mount Taygetos in Laconia, dedicated to the goddess, was her haunt. The Taygetus mountain on the Peloponnese was named after her. As he mastered each of...

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AD 25

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dispute between Messenia and Sparta over the Ager Dentheliales on Mount Taygetus, awarding the land to Messenia. Lucius Aelius Sejanus unsuccessfully attempts...

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Greek National Road 82

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National Road 7. It leaves Kalamata towards the northeast, and crosses the Taygetus mountains over a pass of about 1300 m elevation. It descends to the city...

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Geography of Greece

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and even deaths. Mount Olympus Volcanic crater, Santorini Achelous River Taygetus (Mountain Range) Pindus National Park Vikos–Aoös National Park Samariá...

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Athamanika (Kakarditsa) 2,429 7,969 Pindus Ioannina, Trikala Taygetus (Profitis Ilias) 2,404 7,887 Taygetus Laconia, Messenia Athamanika (Katafydi) 2,393 7,851...

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visible from the harbor is Profitis Ilias, the ultra-prominent peak of Taygetus, the mountain range whose spine juts southward into the Mediterranean Sea...

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Infant exposure

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it to the so‑called Apothetae, a chasm-like place at the foot of Mount Taÿgetus, in the conviction that the life of that which nature had not well equipped...

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Helios

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god Zeus. Helios had a cult in Laconia as well. Taletos, a peak of Mt. Taygetus rising over Bryseae, was sacred to Helios and often horses were sacrificed...

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