Location of Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus Mountains
Show map of Caucasus mountains
Mount Elbrus
Location of Mount Elbrus within Russia
Show map of Russia
Mount Elbrus
Location of Mount Elbrus within Kabardino-Balkaria
Show map of Kabardino-Balkaria
Mount Elbrus
Location of Mount Elbrus within Europe
Show map of Europe
Mount Elbrus
Location of Mount Elbrus on the Earth
Show map of Earth
Country
Russia
Federal subject
Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia
Parent range
Lateral Range Caucasus Mountains
Topo map
Elbrus and Upper Baksan Valley by EWP[4][5]
Geology
Age of rock
Unknown
Mountain type
Stratovolcano (dormant)
Last eruption
50 AD ± 50 years[6]
Climbing
First ascent
(West summit) 1874, by Florence Crauford Grove, Frederick Gardner, Horace Walker and the guides Peter Knubel and 22 July 1829 by Killar Khashirov
Easiest route
Basic snow/ice climb
Mount Elbrus[a] is the highest mountain in Russia and Europe. It is situated in the western part of the North Caucasus and is the highest peak of the Caucasus Mountains. The dormant volcano rises 5,642 m (18,510 ft) above sea level; it is the highest stratovolcano in Eurasia and the 10th-most prominent peak in the world.[7] The mountain stands in Southern Russia, in the Russian republic of Kabardino-Balkaria.
Elbrus has two summits, both of which are dormant volcanic domes. The taller, western summit is 5,642 metres (18,510 ft);[2] the eastern summit is 5,621 metres (18,442 ft). The eastern summit was first ascended on 10 July 1829 by a Circassian man named Khillar Khashirov, and the western summit in 1874 by a British expedition led by F. Crauford Grove and including Frederick Gardner, Horace Walker and the Swiss guide Peter Knubel.
^"Mount Elbrus". The World Book Encyclopedia. World Book, Inc. p. 317.
^ ab"Image of the Day: Mt. Elbrus". NASA Earth Observatory. 7 July 2003. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
^"Topographic map of Mount Elbrus". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
^"Mount Elbrus Map Sample". EWP. 16 June 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
^"Mount Elbrus and Upper Baksan Valley Map and Guide" (Map). EWP. 1:50,000 with mountaineering information. EWP Map Guides. Cartography by EWP. 2007. ISBN 978-0-906227-95-4.
^Cite error: The named reference Smithsonian was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Russia". CIA World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
MountElbrus is the highest mountain in Russia and Europe. It is situated in the western part of the North Caucasus and is the highest peak of the Caucasus...
in two major points of variation. The first one is Mont Blanc versus MountElbrus for Europe, which depends on whether the crest of the Greater Caucasus...
Caspian Sea, they are surrounded by the Caucasus region and are home to MountElbrus, the highest peak in Europe at 5,642 metres (18,510 ft) above sea level...
the 3rd highest volcano in the Eastern Hemisphere (after Mount Kilimanjaro and MountElbrus), at an elevation of 5,609 metres (18,402 ft). Damāvand has...
Kazbegi is the second-highest volcanic summit in the Caucasus, after MountElbrus. The summit lies directly to the west of the town of Stepantsminda and...
Poorna climbed Mount Everest, aged 13 years and 11 months, the youngest female to have reached the summit. Purna climbed MountElbrus, the highest peak...
world's first female amputee to scale Mount Everest (Asia), Mount Kilimanjaro (Africa), MountElbrus (Europe), Mount Kosciuszko (Australia), Aconcagua (South...
French-Italian border. It is the second-most prominent mountain in Europe, after MountElbrus, and the 11th most prominent mountain in the world. It gives its name...
Volcanic Seven Summits are also on the Seven Summits list. Kilimanjaro and MountElbrus, which were formed volcanically, are the highest peaks of their respective...
from Iğdır, Turkey From Doğubeyazıt From Nakhchivan Mount Alvand Mount Erciyes MountElbrusMount Judi Tiberian vocalization אֲרָרָט ʾărārāṭ; Pesher Genesis...
more symbolism, the struggle of Prometheus is located by some at MountElbrus or at Mount Kazbek, two volcanic promontories in the Caucasus Mountains beyond...
considered as a natural barrier between Eastern Europe and West Asia. MountElbrus in Russia, Europe's highest mountain, is situated in the Western Caucasus...
heights, forming a boundary between Europe and Asia. One of the peaks, MountElbrus, is the highest point in Europe, at 5,642 meters. The geological structure...
She reached the summit of Denali on July 1, 1985, and the summit of MountElbrus on August 1, 1992. After summiting Vinson Massif on December 29, 1993...
record for climbing MountElbrus, reaching the summit in less than 24 hours. In May 2022, he became the first British Muslim to climb Mount Everest. Aklakur...
between the Black Sea and MountElbrus The Central Caucasus between MountElbrus and Mount Kazbek The Eastern Caucasus between Mount Kazbek and the Caspian...
and Viewpoint to MountElbrus, above the Baksan River valley Shelter 11 on MountElbrus Baksan River valley Cableway in the Elbrus region Mt. Donguzorun...
became the first European twins and the youngest Romanian women to summit Mount Everest. In January 2022, the sisters summited Vinson Massif and became...
southern route. She has also reached the summits of Denali (2006), MountElbrus (2013), Mount Kosciuszko (2014), Kilimanjaro (2015), and Aconcagua (2017). In...
Dykh-Tau is a considerably harder climb than MountElbrus. According to Horrell, the main route on Elbrus is "long and physically tiring, but it’s not...
10th Century AD MountElbrus Russia 5,642 m (18,510 ft) 43°21′18″N 42°26′21″E / 43.35500°N 42.43917°E / 43.35500; 42.43917 (MountElbrus) about 50 years...
needed]. The latter last erupted in 1890. MountElbrusMount Kazbek Aragats Didi Abuli Mount Kazbek Mount Samsari Mount Tavkvetili Tsiteli Khati Doupov Mountains...