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Tau Canis Majoris information


Tau Canis Majoris
Location of τ CMa (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Canis Major
Right ascension 07h 18m 42.48642s[1]
Declination −24° 57′ 15.7413″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.40[2] (4.89 + 5.33 + 9.70[3])
Characteristics
Spectral type O9II[4] (O9II + B0.5V + B0.5V[5])
U−B color index −0.99[2]
B−V color index −0.15[2]
Variable type β Lyr[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+33.80[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −2.31[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 5.02[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.09 ± 0.59 mas[1]
Distance1,570[8] pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)−5.9 + −3.6 + −3.6[5]
Details
τ CMa Aa
Mass50[9] M
Radius19.8[10] R
Luminosity280,000[11] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.5[10] cgs
Temperature32,000[11] K
τ CMa Ab1
Mass17.8[9] M
τ CMa Ab2
Mass17.8[9] M
Other designations
30 Canis Majoris, HR 2782, HD 57061, CD−24°5176, HIP 35415, SAO 173446, GC 9736, ADS 5977, CCDM 07187-2457
Database references
SIMBADdata

Tau Canis Majoris (τ CMa, τ Canis Majoris, 30 CMa) is a multiple star system in the constellation Canis Major. It is approximately 5,000 light years distant from Earth and is the brightest member of the open cluster NGC 2362.

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  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference ducati was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference wds was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference gosss was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference stickland was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference gcvs was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Pourbaix was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gudennavar was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference devries was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference mnras189_601 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference hohle was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Tau Canis Majoris

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Tau Canis Majoris (τ CMa, τ Canis Majoris, 30 CMa) is a multiple star system in the constellation Canis Major. It is approximately 5,000 light years distant...

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Canis Major

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"Tau Canis Majoris". AAVSO Website. American Association of Variable Star Observers. Retrieved 21 March 2014. Kaler, James B. "Tau Canis Majoris". Stars...

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VY Canis Majoris

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VY Canis Majoris and NGC 2362 also is host to the dark nebulae, LDN 1660, LDN 1664, and LDN 1667. Sh2-310 is also host to the stars Tau Canis Majoris which...

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UW Canis Majoris

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still a subject of research. UW Canis Majoris is part of the giant HII Region Sh2-310 and it along with Tau Canis Majoris which is the brightest member...

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NGC 2362

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The brightest member star system is Tau Canis Majoris, and therefore it is sometimes called the Tau Canis Majoris Cluster. The cluster is located at a...

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Sirius

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'glowing' or 'scorching'. The star is designated α Canis Majoris, Latinized to Alpha Canis Majoris, and abbreviated α CMa or Alpha CMa. With a visual...

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Caldwell catalogue

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Planetary Nebula 0.522 Aquarius 7.3 C64 NGC 2362 Tau Canis Majoris Cluster Open Cluster and Nebula 5.1 Canis Major 4.1 C65 NGC 253 Sculptor Galaxy Spiral...

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List of open clusters

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13.2m −54° 13′ Norma 1,417 170 14' 5.6 NGC 2362, Tau Canis Majoris Cluster 07h 18.6m −24° 59′ Canis Major 1,480 4–5 5' 4.1 NGC 6756 19h 08.7m +04° 42′...

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Melotte catalogue

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2360 Caroline's Cluster Open cluster Canis Major 9.1 Mel 65 NGC 2362 Tau Canis Majoris Cluster Open cluster Canis Major 3.8 Mel 66 - Open cluster Puppis...

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Herschel 400 Catalogue

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NGC 4038 brighter of two Antennae Galaxies C62 NGC 247 C64 NGC 2362 Tau Canis Majoris Cluster C65 NGC 253 Sculptor Galaxy, Silver Coin Galaxy C66 NGC 5694...

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Collinder catalogue

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Open cluster Canis Major 7.2 Cr 135 - Pi Puppis Cluster Open cluster Puppis 2.1 Cr 136 NGC 2362 Tau Canis Majoris Cluster Open cluster Canis Major 3.8 Cr...

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IAU designated constellations

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the first letter from the second word is capitalised: CMa for Canis Major, CMi for Canis Minor. Two cases are ambiguous: Leo for the constellation Leo...

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List of brightest natural objects in the sky

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Binary star system 1.40 Regulus Quadruple star system 1.50 Epsilon Canis Majoris Binary star system 1.58 Castor Sextenary star system Brightest sextuple...

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List of stars for navigation

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also includes stars from the constellations Cetus, Aries, Taurus, Orion, Canis Major and Minor, Gemini, and Hydra. Of particular note among these stars...

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List of Arabic star names

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العُذْرَة Eta Canis Majoris Alula Australis, Alula Borealis (al-Qafzat) ul-Ūla' the First (Leap) القفزة الأولى Xi Ursae Majoris and Nu Ursae Majoris Alya al-Alyah...

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Gamma Cassiopeiae variable

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disks and increase in brightness are known as shell events. 27 Canis Majoris Beta Canis Minoris Pleione Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan; Baade, Dietrich; Carciofi...

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Gamma Centauri

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proper name Muhlifain, not to be confused with Muliphein, which is γ Canis Majoris; both names derive from the same Arabic root. The system is visible...

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List of largest stars

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"Fundamental properties and atmospheric structure of the red supergiant VY Canis Majoris based on VLTI/AMBER spectro-interferometry". Astronomy and Astrophysics...

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YZ Canis Minoris

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YZ Canis Minoris is a red-hued star in the equatorial constellation of Canis Minor. With an apparent visual magnitude of 11.15, it is much too faint to...

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List of supernova candidates

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doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600. Vizier catalog entry "119 Tau". stars.astro.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-16. Gray, R. O.; Napier, M...

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List of Chinese star names

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fire. The Well Mansion corresponds to constellations Auriga, Cancer, Canis Major, Canis Minor, Carina, Columba, Gemini, Monoceros, Orion, Pictor, Puppis and...

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Gliese 412

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galaxy. The secondary is a flare star that is referred to as WX Ursae Majoris. It is characterized as a UV Ceti-type variable star that displays infrequent...

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Water

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as AA Tauri as well as TW Hydrae, IRC +10216 and APM 08279+5255, VY Canis Majoris and S Persei. Liquid water is present on Earth, covering 71% of its...

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Sigma Draconis

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their open-air kitchens. It was the name of an association of this star, Tau Draconis and Upsilon Draconis. According to a 1971 NASA memorandum, Athāfi...

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