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Tatsama information


Tatsama (Sanskrit: तत्सम IPA: [tɐtsɐmɐ], lit. 'same as that') are Sanskrit loanwords in modern Indo-Aryan languages like Assamese, Bengali, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Hindi, Gujarati, and Sinhala and in Dravidian languages like Tamil, Kannada and Telugu. They generally belong to a higher and more erudite register than common words, many of which are (in modern Indo-Aryan languages) directly inherited from Old Indo-Aryan (tadbhava). The tatsama register can be compared to the use of loan words of Greek or Latin origin in English (e.g. hubris).

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Tatsama Tadbhava

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Tatsama Tadbhava is a 2023 Indian Kannada-language suspense thriller film directed and written by Vishal Atreya and produced by Pannaga Bharana along...

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Tatsama

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Tatsama (Sanskrit: तत्सम IPA: [tɐtsɐmɐ], lit. 'same as that') are Sanskrit loanwords in modern Indo-Aryan languages like Assamese, Bengali, Marathi, Nepali...

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Tadbhava

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defined by native grammarians of Middle Indo-Aryan languages, alongside tatsama and deśi words. A "tadbhava" is a word with an Indo-Aryan origin (and thus...

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Hindustani numerals

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number 0, Modern Standard Hindi is more inclined towards śūnya (a Sanskrit tatsama) and Standard Urdu is more inclined towards sifr (borrowed from Arabic)...

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Lakh

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Bengali: natively (tadbhava) known as লাখ lākh, though some use the ardha-tatsama লক্ষ lokkho. In Hindi: लाख lākh In Dhivehi: ލައްކަ la'kha In Gujarati:...

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Bengali language

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is based on words inherited from Magadhi Prakrit and Pali, along with tatsamas and reborrowings from Sanskrit and borrowings from Persian, Arabic, Austroasiatic...

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Hindi

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However, Hindi is written in the Devanagari script and contains more direct tatsama Sanskrit-derived words than Urdu, whereas Urdu is written in the Perso-Arabic...

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Indian numbering system

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lakh is natively (tadbhava) known as লাখ lākh, though some use the ardha-tatsama লক্ষ lokkho. A crore is called কোটি kōṭi In Burmese, crore is called ကုဋေ...

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Meghana Raj

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Varma, on 'Mad Dad'". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 1 April 2024. "Tatsama Tadbhava: Meghana Raj Sarja to return to big screens; Collaborates with...

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Sadhu bhasha

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verb forms and the vocabulary which is mainly composed of Sanskrit or tatsama words. It was mainly a vocabulary making it easier for literary works in...

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Sanskrit

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Dravidian languages have borrowed many words either directly from Sanskrit (tatsama words), or indirectly via middle Indo-Aryan languages (tadbhava words)...

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Kannada

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(colour), pūrṇime, and rāya from rāja (king). Kannada also has borrowed (Tatsama) words such as dina (day), kōpa (anger), sūrya (sun), mukha (face), nimiṣa...

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Malayalam

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and generally restricted to the realm of Maṇipravāḷam. Along with these tatsama borrowings, there are also many tadbhava words in common use. These were...

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Bihari Hindi

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semivowel y. ^4 Many feminine Sanskrit loanwords such as bhāsā (bhāṣā in tatsama form) ('language') and mātā (mother) end in ā, therefore the ā is not a...

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Gotra

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However, among the Tulu people it is passed on from mother to child. The tatsama words 'sahara' and 'sahodari' (sister) derive their roots from the Sanskrit...

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Bishnupriya Manipuri

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historical changes in grammar and pronunciation), although thousands of tatsama words (i.e. words that were re-borrowed directly from Sanskrit with little...

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Jaishankar Prasad

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vocabulary avoids the Persian element of Hindi and mainly consists of Sanskrit (Tatsama) words and words derived from Sanskrit (Tadbhava words). The subject of...

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Culture of India

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Dravidian languages, have borrowed many words either directly from Sanskrit (tatsama words), or indirectly via middle Indo-Aryan languages (tadbhava words)...

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Pannaga Bharana

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Bharana cooks up a 'French Biriyani' for web". gulfnews.com. 22 July 2020. "Tatsama Tadbhava: Meghana Raj Sarja to return to big screens; Collaborates with...

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Konkani language

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verbs, adverbs, adjectives, and the avyayas are either tatsama or tadbhava. Verbs are either tatsama or tadbhava: Present indefinite of the auxiliary is...

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List of Kannada films of 2023

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September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023. "Meghana Raj's comeback film, 'Tatsama Tatbhava' locks release date". The New Indian Express. 22 August 2023....

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Marathi language

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rules give special status to tatsamas, words adapted from Sanskrit. This special status expects the rules for tatsamas to be followed as in Sanskrit...

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Urdu Wikipedia

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derives a significant amount of formal vocabulary from Sanskrit majorly in tatsama form. Urdu edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Kashmiri Wikipedia...

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Sri Lanka Matha

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version sung as the National Anthem, with its words in original Bengali Tatsama, a highly Sanskritized form of Bengali that has Sanskrit words common to...

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Prajwal Devaraj

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Vikram Vikram Arjun Gowda Arjun Gowda 2022 Abbara Shiva 2023 Veeram Veru Tatsama Tadbhava Aravind Ashwatthama 2024 Mafia † Dr. Sathyanaryan Filming Gana...

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Urdu

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although in Sanskritised registers many of these words are replaced by tatsama forms from Sanskrit. The Persian and Arabic lexical elements in Hindi result...

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Desi words

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defined by native grammarians of Middle Indo-Aryan languages, alongside tatsama and tadbhava words. The word desi in this context means "local" (or "of...

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