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Tangential speech information


Tangential speech or tangentiality is a communication disorder in which the train of thought of the speaker wanders and shows a lack of focus, never returning to the initial topic of the conversation.[1] It tends to occur in situations where a person is experiencing high anxiety, as a manifestation of the psychosis known as schizophrenia, in dementia or in states of delirium.[2] It is less severe than logorrhea and may be associated with the middle stage in dementia.[1] It is, however, more severe than circumstantial speech, in which the speaker wanders but eventually returns to the topic.[3]

Some adults with right hemisphere brain damage may exhibit behavior that includes tangential speech.[4] Those who exhibit these behaviors may also have related symptoms such as seemingly inappropriate or self-centered social responses, and a deterioration in pragmatic abilities (including appropriate eye contact as well as topic maintenance).[5]

  1. ^ a b Forensic Aspects of Communication Sciences and Disorders by Dennis C. Tanner 2003 ISBN 1-930056-31-1 page 289
  2. ^ G. David Elkin (1999). Introduction to clinical psychiatry. McGraw-Hill Professional - 1999. ISBN 9780838543337. Retrieved 2012-01-17.
  3. ^ Crash Course: Psychiatry by Julius Bourke, Matthew Castle, Alasdair D. Cameron 2008 ISBN 0-7234-3476-X page 255
  4. ^ Introduction to Neurogenic Communication Disorders by Robert H. Brookshire 1997 ISBN 0-323-04531-6 page 393
  5. ^ Perspectives on Treatment for Communication Deficits Associated With Right Hemisphere Brain Damage by Margaret Lehman Blake 2007 ISSN 1058-0360 page 333

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Tangential speech

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Tangential speech or tangentiality is a communication disorder in which the train of thought of the speaker wanders and shows a lack of focus, never returning...

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Circumstantial speech

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accurate communication. Circumstantial speech is more direct than tangential speech in which the speaker wanders and drifts and usually never returns...

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Thought disorder

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Disorganized speech leads to an inference of disorganized thought. Thought disorders include derailment, pressured speech, poverty of speech, tangentiality, verbigeration...

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Pressure of speech

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like flight of ideas can induce pressured speech, with some degrees of circumstantiality or tangential speech. It is also a direct or indirect symptom...

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Right hemisphere brain damage

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of the social context of conversations; and verbose, rambling and tangential speech. Right hemisphere brain damage is diagnosed by a medical professional...

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Articulatory phonetics

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articulation and ways that humans produce speech. Articulatory phoneticians explain how humans produce speech sounds via the interaction of different physiological...

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Andrew Bridgen

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own misconduct", and "gave evasive and argumentative answers and tangential speeches that avoided answering the questions". After losing the case, Bridgen...

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Prefrontal cortex

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the inclusion of less relevant information and irrelevant tangential conversational speech patterns in older subjects. In the last few decades, brain...

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Phonetics

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contacts the roof in a single motion whereas in a flap the tongue moves tangentially to the roof of the mouth, striking it in passing. During a glottalic...

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Sealioning

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consists of pursuing people with relentless requests for evidence, often tangential or previously addressed, while maintaining a pretense of civility and...

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Oval

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(see image on the right). The arcs are joined at a point in which lines tangential to both joining arcs lie on the same line, thus making the joint smooth...

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Mental status examination

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specifically as thought blocking, fusion, loosening of associations, tangential thinking, derailment of thought, knight's move thinking. Thought may be...

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Verbosity

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Circumlocution – Ambiguous or roundabout figure of speech Circumstantial speech – Seemingly tangential discussion that returns to the point Concision –...

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Asperger syndrome

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communication patterns are of clinical interest: poor prosody, tangential and circumstantial speech, and marked verbosity. Although inflection and intonation...

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Classical mythology

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appear in popular culture of the 20th and 21st centuries often have only a tangential relation to the stories as told in ancient Greek and Latin literature...

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1932 Nobel Prize in Literature

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Galsworthy's 20 novels, nine are about the Forsytes (the last three tangentially so) and the other eleven are all one-off stories. John Galsworthy was...

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I Hate the Internet

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online reputation. The novel is presented as a non-linear narrative with tangential commentary on real-world people and events, as well as the story of Adeline...

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Psychosis

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association; switching to topics that are unrelated, called tangential thinking; incomprehensible speech, called word salad or incoherence. Disorganized motor...

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Concision

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between employees within and outside a company Circumstantial speech – Seemingly tangential discussion that returns to the point Evidence-based education –...

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List of The Sandman characters

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was based on. These stories occur in the DC Universe, but are generally tangential to the mainstream DC stories. The Endless are a family of seven anthropomorphic...

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Glossary of psychiatry

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circumstantial speech, refers to a person being unable to answer a question without giving excessive, unnecessary detail. This differs from tangential thinking...

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Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms

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associations) Tangentiality Incoherence (Word salad, Schizophasia) Illogicality Circumstantiality Pressure of speech Distractible speech Clanging Global...

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Ring of Bright Water

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not include the full text of the latter two volumes, but removes the tangential travel sections which take place outside Scotland. "The Ring of Bright...

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Hyperfocus

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neurotypical people (though this is not universal), and may be "long-winded or tangential". These inattentive symptoms occur dually with what has been termed "hyperfocus"...

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Schizotypal personality disorder

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that other people harbor negative thoughts and views about them. Peculiar speech mannerisms and socially unexpected modes of dress are also characteristic...

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Assassination of Abraham Lincoln

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Egypt in November 1866. Scores of persons were arrested, including many tangential associates of the conspirators and anyone having had even the slightest...

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