Long March 4A Long March 2C Long March 4B Long March 4C
LA-9 launch history
Status
Active
Launches
77
First launch
24 October 2008 Long March 4B / Shijian-6E & 6F
Last launch
20 May 2024 Long March 2D / Beijing-3C 1~4
Associated rockets
Long March 4B Long March 4C Long March 2C Long March 2D
LA-16 launch history
Status
Active
Launches
12
First launch
19 September 2015 Long March 6 / XY 2
Last launch
20 June 2023 Long March 6 / Shiyan 25
Associated rockets
Long March 6 Kuaizhou-1A
LA-9A launch history
Status
Active
Launches
6
First launch
29 March 2022 Long March 6A / Pujiang-2 & Tiankun-2
Last launch
7 May 2024 Long March 6C / Demo Flight (4 satellites)
Associated rockets
Long March 6A Long March 6C
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The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC)[1] also known as Base 25 (Chinese: 二十五基地), is a People's Republic of China space and defense launch facility (spaceport). It is situated in Kelan County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province and is the second of four launch sites having been founded in March 1966 and coming into full operation in 1968.
The facility was built as part of China's Third Front campaign to develop basic industry and national security in China's rugged interior in case of invasion by the Soviet Union or the United States.[2]
Taiyuan sits at an altitude of 1500 meters and its dry climate makes it an ideal launch site. The site is primarily used to launch meteorological satellites, Earth resource satellites and scientific satellites on Long March launch vehicles into Sun-synchronous orbits. TSLC is also a major launch site for intercontinental ballistic missiles and overland submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) tests.
The site has a sophisticated Technical Center and Mission Command and Control Center. It is served by two feeder railways that connect with the Ningwu–Kelan railway.[1]
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^ ab"Taiyuan". www.astronautix.com. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
^Meyskens, Covell F. (2020). Mao's Third Front: The Militarization of Cold War China. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 4, 218. doi:10.1017/9781108784788. ISBN 978-1-108-78478-8. OCLC 1145096137. S2CID 218936313.
and 18 Related for: Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center information
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