The TWA Flight Center, also known as the Trans World Flight Center, is an airport terminal and hotel complex at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) in New York City. The original terminal building, or head house, operated as a terminal from 1962 to 2001 and was adaptively repurposed in 2017 as part of the TWA Hotel. The head house is partially encircled by a replacement terminal building completed in 2008, and flanked by two buildings added for the hotel. The replacement terminal is home to JetBlue's JFK operations. The head house and terminal are collectively known as Terminal 5 or T5.
The TWA Flight Center was designed for Trans World Airlines by Eero Saarinen and Associates starting in 1956. It was erected between 1959 and 1962, and it operated as an air terminal until 2001. It has a prominent wing-shaped thin shell roof supported by four Y-shaped piers. An open three-level space with tall windows originally offered views of departing and arriving jets. Two tube-shaped red-carpeted departure-arrival corridors extended outward from the terminal, connecting to the gates; these would be demolished for the 2008 addition. Roche-Dinkeloo, a successor firm to Saarinen's company, designed an expansion in 1970. Its design received much critical acclaim; the interior and the exterior of the head house became New York City designated landmarks in 1994, and it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
The encircling Terminal 5 addition, designed by Gensler, was built between 2005 and 2008. It consists of the 26 active gates at Terminal 5, as well as numerous restaurants and stores. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ), which operates JFK Airport, had once intended the original structure as an entrance to the replacement terminal. That plan did not happen, and the TWA Hotel was instead constructed between 2015 and 2019; its development entailed renovating the disused head house and adding two adjacent buildings.
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The TWAFlightCenter, also known as the Trans World FlightCenter, is an airport terminal and hotel complex at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)...
City, that opened on May 15, 2019. It uses the head house of the TWAFlightCenter, designed by the architect Eero Saarinen and completed in 1962, and...
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well-known landmark designed by Eero Saarinen, who also designed the TWAFlightCenter at John F. Kennedy International Airport. Operated by the Metropolitan...
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negotiated the rights to turn the head house of the TWAFlightCenter into a new hotel. The TWA Hotel opened on May 15, 2019 and is the only hotel operating...
"jumbo jet" on a transoceanic flight while at People Express Airlines in 1984. She started her aviation career as a TWAflight attendant in 1972 before obtaining...
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the TWA Terminal Annex, later called TWA Domestic Terminal, then Terminal 6. It was eventually connected to the TWAFlightCenter (later called TWA International...
purchased at Macy's department store. Union News coffee shop at the TWAFlightCenter, Idlewild] Airport (JFK) Air Force One with Loewy-designed livery...
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world. For its conversion into the TWA Hotel which opened in 2019, the full restoration of the TWAFlightCenter at John F. Kennedy International Airport...
American Center for the Living Arts, in Niagara Falls, New York. Some well-known examples of zoomorphic architecture can be found in the TWAFlightCenter building...
windows, and generous use of concrete, somewhat similar to Saarinen's TWAFlightCenter. Classic locations for Googie style buildings are Miami Beach, Florida...
and the adjacent TWAFlightCenter were replaced by a new Terminal 5. Other buildings employing this system include the Rose Center for Earth and Space...