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Raymond Loewy information


Raymond Loewy
Raymond Loewy in 1950
Born(1893-11-05)November 5, 1893
Paris, France
DiedJuly 14, 1986(1986-07-14) (aged 92)
Monte Carlo, Monaco
Resting placeRochefort-en-Yvelines Cemetery, Rambouillet, France
CitizenshipFrance, United States
EducationUniversity of Paris
OccupationIndustrial Designer
Years active1909–1980
Notable work
  • Air Force One livery
  • Coca-Cola fountain dispenser
  • Concorde interiors
  • Greyhound Scenicruiser
  • Lucky Strike package
  • NASA Apollo and Skylab interiors
  • Sears Coldspot refrigerators
  • Streamlined locomotives for the Pennsylvania Railroad
  • Studebaker Commander and Avanti
  • Logos for Exxon, Shell, BP, International Harvester, TWA, Nabisco, Quaker, New Man, LU and the U.S. Postal Service
Spouse(s)Jean Thompson Bienfait[1]
(m. 1931–1945; divorced)
Viola Erickson
(m. 1948–1986; his death)
ChildrenLaurence Loewy
(b:1953 d:2008)
Websiteraymondloewy.com

Raymond Loewy (/ˈli/ LOH-ee, French: [ʁɛmɔ̃ levi];[2] November 5, 1893 – July 14, 1986) was a French-born American industrial designer who achieved fame for the magnitude of his design efforts across a variety of industries. He was recognized for this by Time magazine and featured on its cover on October 31, 1949.[3]

He spent most of his professional career in the United States, becoming a naturalized citizen in 1938. Among his designs were the Shell, Exxon, TWA and the former BP logos, the Greyhound Scenicruiser bus, Coca-Cola vending machines and bottle redesign,[4] the Lucky Strike package, Coldspot refrigerators, the Studebaker Avanti and Champion, and the Air Force One livery. He was engaged by equipment manufacturer International Harvester[5] to overhaul its entire product line, and his team also assisted competitor Allis-Chalmers.[6] He undertook numerous railroad designs, including the Pennsylvania Railroad GG1, S-1, and T1 locomotives, the color scheme and Eagle motif for the first streamliners of the Missouri Pacific Railroad, and a number of lesser known color scheme and car interior designs for other railroads. His career spanned seven decades.

The press referred to Loewy as The Man Who Shaped America, The Father of Streamlining and The Father of Industrial Design.[7]

  1. ^ Hagley Digital Images Archived November 5, 2013, at archive.today
  2. ^ Duden – Das Aussprachewörterbuch (in German) (8 ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. 2015. ISBN 978-3-411-05508-1.
  3. ^ Loewy on the cover of Time (October 31, 1949)
  4. ^ "The History Behind the Coca-Cola Bottle". The Coca-Cola Company. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved October 20, 2019. When King and Family sized packaging were introduced in 1955, Raymond Loewy was part of the team that worked to recast the bottle but still keep the proper proportions.
  5. ^ The Big Book of Farmall Tractors. Voyageur Press. ISBN 978-1610605168.
  6. ^ "HD-14". February 26, 2016.
  7. ^ "FastFacts". raymondloewy.com.

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Raymond Loewy

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Raymond Loewy (/ˈloʊi/ LOH-ee, French: [ʁɛmɔ̃ levi]; November 5, 1893 – July 14, 1986) was a French-born American industrial designer who achieved fame...

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presidential aircraft has carried the distinctive livery designed by Raymond Loewy. Other aircraft designated as Air Force One have included another Lockheed...

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focus on continually improving cast iron. In the 1950s the designer Raymond Loewy introduced a futuristic type of cookware. In 1957, Le Creuset purchased...

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1953, Studebaker was redesigned by Robert Bourke from Raymond Loewy's design studio ("the Loewy Coupe" or "Low Boy"). The 2-door coupe with a central...

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the average American family farmer. The resulting 'letter' series of Raymond Loewy-designed Farmall tractors in 1939 proved a huge success. IH dominated...

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Commander model series. It was designed by Virgil Exner, formerly of Raymond Loewy Associates along the lines of the ponton style that had just gone mainstream...

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somewhat different. At some point, PRR hired famed industrial designer Raymond Loewy to "enhance the GG1's aesthetics." The final design is retrospectively...

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while appearing patriotic at the same time. Famed industrial designer Raymond Loewy was challenged by company president George Washington Hill to improve...

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hydraulics with the Super A. The series was produced until 1973. Styled by Raymond Loewy, it was one of International Harvester's "letter series", with 117,522...

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Projects Manager and vice president, Raymond Loewy & Assoc., these four streamlined K4s were designed by Raymond Loewy but, due to WWII, there was no publicity...

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for the work of distinguished designers and eminent lay people like Raymond Loewy, Alexander Girard, and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. The term is an adaptation...

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abandoned its more conservatively styled product line and turned to Raymond Loewy to design its 1932 Hupp cyclefender, a flashy roadster that did well...

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known as the "Icebox" till Whirlpool closed the plant in 2009. In 1934, Raymond Loewy redesigned the Coldspot refrigerator into what Time magazine would later...

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Farmall H

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in-line engine. Production of all versions lasted until 1963. Styled by Raymond Loewy, it was one of International Harvester's "letter series", replacing...

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was essentially the same machine with updated sheet metal. Styled by Raymond Loewy, it was one of International Harvester's "letter series", replacing...

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was undertaken by the design firm of Raymond Loewy Associates and showed a great deal of influence of Raymond Loewy's 1953 Studebaker Starliner and subsequent...

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