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TAS1R2 information


TAS1R2
Identifiers
AliasesTAS1R2, GPR71, T1R2, TR2, taste 1 receptor member 2
External IDsOMIM: 606226; MGI: 1933546; HomoloGene: 75323; GeneCards: TAS1R2; OMA:TAS1R2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_152232

NM_031873

RefSeq (protein)

NP_689418

NP_114079

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 18.84 – 18.86 MbChr 4: 139.38 – 139.4 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

T1R2 - Taste receptor type 1 member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAS1R2 gene.[5]

The sweet taste receptor is predominantly formed as a dimer of T1R2 and T1R3 by which different organisms sense this taste. In songbirds, however, the T1R2 monomer does not exist, and they sense the sweet taste through the umami taste receptor (T1R1 and T1R3) as a result of an evolutionary change that it has undergone.[6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000179002 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028738 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: TAS1R2 taste receptor, type 1, member 2".
  6. ^ Toda Y, Ko MC, Liang Q, Miller ET, Rico-Guevara A, Nakagita T, et al. (July 2021). "Early origin of sweet perception in the songbird radiation". Science. 373 (6551): 226–231. Bibcode:2021Sci...373..226T. doi:10.1126/science.abf6505. PMID 34244416. S2CID 235769720.

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TAS1R2

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receptor type 1 member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TAS1R2 gene. The sweet taste receptor is predominantly formed as a dimer of T1R2...

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Taste receptor

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families:[citation needed] Type 1, sweet, first characterized in 2001: TAS1R2 – TAS1R3 Type 2, bitter, first characterized in 2000: In humans there are...

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TAS1R3

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TAS1R1+3 and sweet taste receptor TAS1R2+3. This receptor is formed as a protein dimer with either TAS1R1 or TAS1R2. Experiments have also shown that...

Word Count : 1519

TAS1R1

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individuals for the umami taste. Another interesting quality of the TAS1R1 and TAS1R2 proteins is their spontaneous activity in the absence of the extracellular...

Word Count : 1285

Cat senses

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lack the TAS1R2 protein, one of two required for function of the sweetness sensory receptor. This is due to a deletion in the relevant gene (Tas1r2) causes...

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Megabat

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washing, or coating themselves in their own urine. Megabats possess the TAS1R2 gene, meaning they have the ability to detect sweetness in foods. This gene...

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Heavy water

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water tastes slightly sweet to humans, with the effect mediated by the TAS1R2/TAS1R3 taste receptor. Rats given a choice between distilled normal water...

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Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone

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It has an intense sweet taste because it stimulates the sweet receptor TAS1R2+TAS1R3 in humans, although this is species-dependent, as the equivalent...

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Class C GPCR

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Taste receptor, type 1, member 1 (TAS1R1) Taste receptor, type 1, member 2 (TAS1R2) Taste receptor, type 1, member 3 (TAS1R3) Class C Orphan receptors GPR158...

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Aspartame

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binding of the heterodimer G protein-coupled receptor formed by the proteins TAS1R2 and TAS1R3. Rodents do not experience aspartame as sweet-tasting, due to...

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TR2

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TR.2, see Orenda Engines TR2, a postal district in the TR postcode area TAS1R2, a taste receptor Temple Run 2 Westinghouse TR-2 research reactor operated...

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Free fatty acid receptor 1

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saltiness, sourness, bitterness, sweetness, and umami, are the cell-bound GPRs TAS1R2/TAS1R3, TAS1R1/TAS1R3, and multiple subtypes of TAS2R for sweetness, umami...

Word Count : 7458

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