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Systematic name information


A systematic name is a name given in a systematic way to one unique group, organism, object or chemical substance, out of a specific population or collection. Systematic names are usually part of a nomenclature.

A semisystematic name or semitrivial name is a name that has at least one systematic part and at least one trivial part, [1][2] such as a chemical vernacular name.

Creating systematic names can be as simple as assigning a prefix or a number to each object (in which case they are a type of numbering scheme), or as complex as encoding the complete structure of the object in the name. Many systems combine some information about the named object with an extra sequence number to make it into a unique identifier.

Systematic names often co-exist with earlier common names assigned before the creation of any systematic naming system. For example, many common chemicals are still referred to by their common or trivial names, even by chemists.

  1. ^ Stedman's Medical Dictionary: semisystematic name Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "semisystematic name (semitrivial name)". doi:10.1351/goldbook.S05601

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Systematic name

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A systematic name is a name given in a systematic way to one unique group, organism, object or chemical substance, out of a specific population or collection...

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Systematic element name

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A systematic element name is the temporary name assigned to an unknown or recently synthesized chemical element. A systematic symbol is also derived from...

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Preferred IUPAC name

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IUPAC names. An IUPAC name is a systematic name that meets the recommended IUPAC rules. IUPAC names include retained names. A general IUPAC name is any...

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Systematic Biology

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Systematic Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Systematic Biologists. It covers...

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Chemical nomenclature

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Chemical nomenclature is a set of rules to generate systematic names for chemical compounds. The nomenclature used most frequently worldwide is the one...

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Longest words

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compounds as verbal formulae rather than words, for its sheer length the systematic name for titin is often included in longest-word lists. Longest word candidates...

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Systematics

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Systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time. Relationships...

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List of chemical element name etymologies

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or Mendelejeff, and first name sometimes spelt as Dmitry or Dmitriy Formal IUPAC Systematic element name. Temporary name and symbol, denoting the element...

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Systematic review

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A systematic review is a scholarly synthesis of the evidence on a clearly presented topic using critical methods to identify, define and assess research...

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Trivial name

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In chemistry, a trivial name is a non-systematic name for a chemical substance. That is, the name is not recognized according to the rules of any formal...

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Googol

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​000,​000,​000,​000,​000,​000,​000,​000. Its systematic name is 10 duotrigintillion. (The short scale names are standard in the English-speaking world.)...

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Amino acid

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fictitious "neutral" structure shown in the illustration. For example, the systematic name of alanine is 2-aminopropanoic acid, based on the formula CH3−CH(NH2)−COOH...

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Chemical symbol

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Data is given in order of: atomic number, systematic symbol, systematic name; trivial symbol, trivial name. 101: Unu, unnilunium; Md, mendelevium. 102:...

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Astronomical naming conventions

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response to the need for unambiguous names for astronomical objects, it has created a number of systematic naming systems for objects of various sorts...

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Chemical substance

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common, simpler names, many of which predate the systematic name. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now systematically named 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2...

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IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry

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more easily understood than non-systematic names, which must be learnt or looked over. However, the common or trivial name is often substantially shorter...

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List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names

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commonly used in systematic names is intended to help those unfamiliar with classical languages to understand and remember the scientific names of organisms...

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Monosaccharide nomenclature

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skipping the keto group if any. These prefixes are attached to the systematic name of the molecular graph. So for example, D-glucose is D-gluco-hexose...

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Human taxonomy

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classification of the human species (systematic name Homo sapiens, Latin: "wise man") within zoological taxonomy. The systematic genus, Homo, is designed to include...

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Formaldehyde

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Formaldehyde (/fɔːrˈmældɪhaɪd/ for-MAL-di-hide, US also /fər-/ fər-) (systematic name methanal) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH2O and...

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Micrometre

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during the creation of the SI in 1960. In the SI, the systematic name micrometre became the official name of the unit, and μm became the official unit symbol...

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Sulfite

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contain the sulfite ion (or the sulfate(IV) ion, from its correct systematic name), SO2− 3. The sulfite ion is the conjugate base of bisulfite. Although...

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Name

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identifier naming conventions In computer networking, computer naming schemes In planetary science, planetary nomenclature In sciences generally, systematic names...

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Calcium acetate

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formula Ca(C2H3O2)2. Its standard name is calcium acetate, while calcium ethanoate is the systematic name. An older name is acetate of lime. The anhydrous...

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Methine group

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methene, but its IUPAC systematic name is methylylidene or methanylylidene. This group is sometimes called "methylidyne", however that name belongs properly...

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Oxalic acid

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Oxalic acid is an organic acid with the systematic name ethanedioic acid and chemical formula HO−C(=O)−C(=O)−OH, also written as (COOH)2 or (CO2H)2 or...

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Butyric acid

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from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical...

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List of chemical compounds with unusual names

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they coin a brand new name for a chemical compound outside of systematic naming. It also includes some examples of systematic names and acronyms that accidentally...

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