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Switched reluctance linear motor information


Difference between induction and reluctance force[1]
Example of a switched reluctance linear motor [1]

Switched reluctance linear motors (SRLMs) (also known as linear switched reluctance motors (LSRMs), variable reluctance linear motor or switched reluctance linear machines) are a type of electric machines called linear motors which work based on the principle of a varying magnetic reluctance for force generation. The system can be used in reversed mode and then is called Switched Reluctance Linear Generator. The SRLMs consist of two parts: the active part or primary part and the passive or secondary. The active part contains the windings and defines two main types of LSRMs: transverse and longitudinal. It is longitudinal when the plane that contains the flux lines is parallel to the line of movement and transverse when it is perpendicular. Other classifications are considering the windings totally concentrated in one coil per phase or partially concentrated in two poles per phase (i.e., single-sided) or four poles per phase (double-sided).[2] Switched Reluctance motors have been used extensively in clocks and phonograph turntables before, but nowadays, with the rising emphasis on energy efficiency, SR motors are taking more prominent roles in appliances, industrial uses, and commercial and vehicular applications and they are getting traction in the linear applications due to their simplicity, robustness, economic rationality, and high fault tolerance ability as compared with the Linear Synchronous and Linear Induction motors. The SRLM has been researched widely and there are applications of SRLMs and generators for example in wave energy conversion[3] or hyperloop ultra high speed transportation system.[4] One of the main advantages of the SRLM is that it does not require the use of permanent magnets, which are considered a scarce material, so it enables it to be deployed over long distances.

  1. ^ Switched reluctance motors Presence, past and the future, retrieved 2023-06-09
  2. ^ Garcia-Amoros, Jordi; Andrada, Pere; Blanque, Baldui (2020-09-09), "Linear Switched Reluctance Motors", Modelling and Control of Switched Reluctance Machines, IntechOpen, ISBN 978-1-78984-455-9, retrieved 2023-06-07
  3. ^ García-Tabarés, Luis; Lafoz, Marcos; Blanco, Marcos; Torres, Jorge; Obradors, Diego; Nájera, Jorge; Navarro, Gustavo; García, Francisco; Sánchez, Andres (June 2020). "New Type of Linear Switched Reluctance Generator for Wave Energy Applications". IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity. 30 (4): 1–5. doi:10.1109/TASC.2020.2981900. ISSN 1558-2515. S2CID 218973574.
  4. ^ CIEMAT (20 February 2023). "CIEMAT - SCALE (SwitChed reluctAnce Linear motor for Electric ultra-high-speed) NextGenerationEU project". CIEMAT (Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas).

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Switched reluctance linear motor

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Switched reluctance linear motors (SRLMs) (also known as linear switched reluctance motors (LSRMs), variable reluctance linear motor or switched reluctance...

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Switched reluctance motor

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through magnetic reluctance. Reluctance motor subtypes include synchronous, variable, switched and variable stepping. Reluctance motors can deliver high...

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magnets, reluctance saliency, or DC or AC electrical windings. Less common, AC linear motors operate on similar principles as rotating motors but have...

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permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), but can also be a switched reluctance motor, or an induction (asynchronous) motor. They may also use neodymium...

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describing three four-stator-pole motor types: one having a four-pole rotor forming a non-self-starting reluctance motor, another with a wound rotor forming...

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force in that circuit. Variation of reluctance is the principle behind the reluctance motor (or the variable reluctance generator) and the Alexanderson alternator...

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as an induction motor until it approaches synchronous speed, when the rotor "pulls in" and locks to the stator field. Reluctance motor designs have ratings...

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rotor further. Another name is step motor, and it is suited for low speed and accurate position control. Reluctance machines can be supplied with permanent...

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of one or more coils used as electromagnets in the configuration of a linear motor that accelerate a ferromagnetic or conducting projectile to high velocity...

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worst-case unbalanced (linear) load, the neutral current will not exceed the highest of the phase currents. Non-linear loads (e.g. the switch-mode power supplies...

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referred to as "circuits"). Linear electrical networks, a special type consisting only of sources (voltage or current), linear lumped elements (resistors...

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also a function of time and position. Inside a linear material, Maxwell's equations change by switching the permeability and permittivity of free space...

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Direct current

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the charging of batteries to large power supplies for electronic systems, motors, and more. Very large quantities of electrical energy provided via direct-current...

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Peter Lawrenson

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had co-founded in Leeds, Switched Reluctance Drives Ltd. Lawrenson is considered the father of the switched reluctance motor and associated drive technology...

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energy loss in alternating current (AC) inductors, transformers, electric motors and generators, and other AC machinery, requiring special construction such...

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many materials. In diamagnets and paramagnets, the relation is usually linear: M = χ H , B = μ H = μ 0 ( 1 + χ ) H , {\displaystyle \mathbf {M} =\chi...

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components such as inductors and transformers, and devices such as electric motors and generators. Electromagnetic induction was discovered by Michael Faraday...

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