The Sumatran tiger is a population of Panthera tigris sondaica on the Indonesian island of Sumatra.[1][2] It is the only surviving tiger population in the Sunda Islands, where the Bali and Javan tigers are extinct.[3]
Sequences from complete mitochondrial genes of 34 tigers support the hypothesis that Sumatran tigers are diagnostically distinct from mainland subspecies.[4] In 2017, the Cat Classification Task Force of the Cat Specialist Group revised felid taxonomy and recognizes the living and extinct tiger populations in Indonesia as P. t. sondaica.[1]
^ abKitchener, A. C.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Eizirik, E.; Gentry, A.; Werdelin, L.; Wilting, A.; Yamaguchi, N.; Abramov, A. V.; Christiansen, P.; Driscoll, C.; Duckworth, J. W.; Johnson, W.; Luo, S.-J.; Meijaard, E.; O’Donoghue, P.; Sanderson, J.; Seymour, K.; Bruford, M.; Groves, C.; Hoffmann, M.; Nowell, K.; Timmons, Z. & Tobe, S. (2017). "A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group" (PDF). Cat News (Special Issue 11): 66–68.
^Liu, Y.-C.; Sun, X.; Driscoll, C.; Miquelle, D. G.; Xu, X.; Martelli, P.; Uphyrkina, O.; Smith, J. L. D.; O’Brien, S. J. & Luo, S.-J. (2018). "Genome-wide evolutionary analysis of natural history and adaptation in the world's tigers". Current Biology. 28 (23): 3840–3849. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.019. PMID 30482605.
^Mazák, J. H. & Groves, C. P. (2006). "A taxonomic revision of the tigers (Panthera tigris)" (PDF). Mammalian Biology. 71 (5): 268–287. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2006.02.007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-13.
^Cracraft, J.; Feinstein, J.; Vaughn, J. & Helm-Bychowski, K. (1998). "Sorting out tigers (Panthera tigris): Mitochondrial sequences, nuclear inserts, systematics, and conservation genetics" (PDF). Animal Conservation. 1 (2): 139–150. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1795.1998.tb00021.x. S2CID 34186394.
The Sumatrantiger is a population of Panthera tigris sondaica on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It is the only surviving tiger population in the Sunda...
Javan tiger together with the Sumatrantiger and the Bali tigers as one subspecies, P. t. sondaica. Results of mitochondrial DNA analysis of 23 tiger samples...
still surviving Sumatrantiger. Results of a mitochondrial DNA analysis of 23 tiger samples from museum collections indicate that tigers colonized the Sunda...
Siberian and Caspian tiger populations of continental Asia, and P. t. sondaica comprising the Javan, Bali and Sumatrantiger populations of the Sunda...
endangered, such as the Sumatran ground cuckoo, the Sumatrantiger, the Sumatran elephant, the Sumatran rhinoceros, and the Sumatran orangutan. Deforestation...
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Wily Tiger of Mundachipallam. Caspian tiger Indochinese tiger Malayan tiger Siberian tiger South China tigerSumatrantiger Bali tiger Javan tiger Bornean...
when necessary. The Tiger Trek precinct opened in August 2017 allowing for multiple exhibits of critically endangered Sumatrantigers. The zoo's African...
China tiger Sunda island populations Bali tiger Bornean tiger Javan tigerSumatrantiger Prehistoric tigers: Panthera tigris soloensis Panthera tigris...
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Caspian tiger Indochinese tiger Malayan tiger South China tiger Sunda island populations Bali tiger Bornean tiger Javan tigerSumatrantiger Prehistoric...
Malayan tiger Siberian tiger South China tiger Sunda island populations Bali tiger Bornean tiger Javan tigerSumatrantiger Prehistoric tigers: Panthera...
Seblat National Park, home to several endangered species including the Sumatrantiger. Mount Kerinci is ranked 32nd by topographic isolation. At 3,805 metres...
habitat of the siamang, along with those of other species, such as the Sumatrantiger. The siamang has long, dense, shaggy hair, which is the darkest shade...
The Sumatran chocolate tiger (Parantica tityoides) is a species of nymphalid butterfly in the Danainae subfamily. It is endemic to Indonesia. Lepidoptera...
Flehmen response in a horse Flehmen response in a Sumatrantiger Flehmen response in a tapir Flehmen response in an elk Flehmen response in a goat Flehmen...
1,000 animals, including western lowland gorillas, sea lions, and Sumatrantigers. It is split up into several areas; Trail of the Kings, Sea Lion Bay...
Mammals include Sumatran orangutan, Sumatrantiger, Sumatran elephant, Asian tapir, sun bear, siamang, crab-eating macaque, Sumatran surili, Sunda loris...
populations, the park still has a few critically endangered Sumatrantigers, Sumatran elephants and Sumatran rhinoceroses. It also hosts over 400 bird species....
visitors with the experience of walking through the jungle, with Sumatrantigers and Sumatran orangutans seemingly within reach. Five buildings within the...
American flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) Rhinoceros Orangutan at the zoo Sumatrantiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) Lar gibbon (Hylobates lar) Black-naped oriole...
real tigers have arrived at Fota Park". Evening Echo. 30 May 2014. Archived from the original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015. "SumatranTiger, Fota...