The substitution hypothesis or twin hypothesis states that the sightings of a risen Jesus are explained not by physical resurrection, but by the existence of a different person, a twin or lookalike who could have impersonated Jesus after his death, or died in the place of Jesus on the cross. It is a position held by some Gnostics in the first to third century, as well as some modern Mandaeans and Muslims and a few skeptics.[1]
^e.g. https://www.christianpost.com/voices/jesus-twin-brother-and-the-truth-about-easter.html or in The Gospel of Afranius
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The substitutionhypothesis or twin hypothesis states that the sightings of a risen Jesus are explained not by physical resurrection, but by the existence...
criminologist in the English-speaking world." Wolfgang's 1958 weapon substitutionhypothesis was based on a comparison of homicide rates and corresponding homicides...
position on the subject of crucifixion more closely resembles the Substitutionhypothesis, highlighted in verse of the Qur'an: "and for their saying, 'We...
body. Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus Vision hypothesisSubstitutionhypothesis Swoon hypothesis Historical Jesus Historicity of Jesus Empty tomb...
crucifixion. Rather, only Jesus-the-man suffered in a variant of the substitutionhypothesis. In the opening of the text, Jesus is sitting in the temple and...
The simulation hypothesis proposes that what humans experience as the world is actually a simulated reality, such as a computer simulation in which humans...
Outline of Jesus Divine Mercy Sunday Dying-and-rising god Swoon hypothesisSubstitutionhypothesis Tomb of Jesus The ground on which The Church of the Holy Sepulchre...
In calculus, integration by substitution, also known as u-substitution, reverse chain rule or change of variables, is a method for evaluating integrals...
statistical hypothesis test is a method of statistical inference used to decide whether the data sufficiently support a particular hypothesis. A statistical...
mathematics, specifically set theory, the continuum hypothesis (abbreviated CH) is a hypothesis about the possible sizes of infinite sets. It states:...
In finance, the capital structure substitution theory (CSS) describes the relationship between earnings, stock price and capital structure of public companies...
Jesus. Church of the Holy Sepulchre Garden Tomb Lost body hypothesisSubstitutionhypothesis Ehrman 1999, p. 24. Licona, Mike (2017). Why Are There Differences...
Import substitution industrialization (ISI) is a trade and economic policy that advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production. It is based...
Basilides Islamic views on Jesus' death Holger Kersten Substitutionhypothesis Swoon hypothesis Unknown years of Jesus • "Jesus Son of Mary – Islamic...
and Genomic tRNA Database. Base pair Hoogsteen base pair Synonymous substitution These relationships can be further observed, as well as full codons and...
creating a hypothesis through inductive reasoning, testing it through experiments and statistical analysis, and adjusting or discarding the hypothesis based...
which starts a scientific hypothesis. For it is not sufficient that a hypothesis should be a justifiable one. Any hypothesis which explains the facts is...
from investing in long-term bonds. This hypothesis assumes that the various maturities are perfect substitutes and suggests that the shape of the yield...
Brown found that mutation in human mtDNA was unexpectedly fast, at 0.02 substitution per base (1%) in a million years, which is 5–10 times faster than in...
proteins). Substitution models are used to calculate the likelihood of phylogenetic trees using multiple sequence alignment data. Thus, substitution models...
the substituted x was supposed to be free but ended up being bound. The correct substitution in this case is λz.x, up to α-equivalence. Substitution is...
In macroeconomics, the twin deficits hypothesis or the twin deficits phenomenon, is the observation that, theoretically, there is a strong causal link...
and R. Michaely (2002). "Dividends, share repurchases, and the substitutionhypothesis." Journal of Finance 57(4): 1649–1684. Llorente, G., R. Michaely...