Species of parasitic flagellate protist in the Kinetoplastea class
Strigomonas culicis
Strigomonas culicis observed by differential interference contrast (DIC)[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Phylum:
Euglenozoa
Class:
Kinetoplastea
Order:
Trypanosomatida
Genus:
Strigomonas
Species:
S. culicis
Binomial name
Strigomonas culicis
Teixeira et al., 2011[2]
Type strain
ATCC12982, TCC043E
Synonyms
Blastocrithidia culicis Wallace and Johnson, 1961[3]
Herpetomonas culicis Novy et al. 1907[4]
Strigomonas culicis is a protist and member of flagellated trypanosomatids. It is an obligate parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of mosquito, and is in turn a host to symbiotic bacteria. It maintains strict mutualistic relationship with the bacteria as a sort of cell organelle (endosymbiont) so that it cannot lead an independent life without the bacteria.[5][6]
Along with Angomonas deanei, S. culicis is researched as model organism for the evolution of symbiotic relationsships with intracellular bacteria.
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^Cite error: The named reference Wallace1961 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Chang, K. P. (1974). "Ultrastructure of symbiotic bacteria in normal and antibiotic-treated Blastocrithidia culicis and Crithidia oncopelti". The Journal of Protozoology. 21 (5): 699–707. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1974.tb03733.x. PMID 4217371.
^Brunoro, Giselle V.F.; Menna-Barreto, Rubem F.S.; Garcia-Gomes, Aline S.; Boucinha, Carolina; Lima, Diogo B.; Carvalho, Paulo C.; Teixeira-Ferreira, André; Trugilho, Monique R.O.; Perales, Jonas; Schwämmle, Veit; Catanho, Marcos (2019). "Quantitative Proteomic Map of the Trypanosomatid Strigomonas culicis: The Biological Contribution of its Endosymbiotic Bacterium". Protist. 170 (6): 125698. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2019.125698. PMID 31760169. S2CID 208275170.
and 7 Related for: Strigomonas culicis information
Strigomonasculicis is a protist and member of flagellated trypanosomatids. It is an obligate parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of mosquito, and...
Strigomonas is a genus of protists in the order of Trypanosomatida, harboring endodymbiontic bacteria of the Candidatus Kinetoplastibacterium genus. Page...
independent of eukaryotes Parasite Eve, fiction about endosymbiosis Strigomonasculicis, another protozoan that harbours an obligate bacterial symbiont Viral...
(trypanosomatid proteobacterial endosymbionts). These trypansomatids (Strigomonas oncopelti, S. culicis, S. galati, Angomonas desouzai, and A. deanei) are in turn...
the first known symbiont-harbouring trypanosomatid, later named Strigomonasculicis. Novymonas esmeraldas spends it life cycle in the intestine (hindgut)...
Kinetoplastibacterium genus. Several species of the Strigomonadinae, notably Strigomonasculicis and Angomonas deanei have been researched as "excellent models for...
subsequently also discovered in varying degrees in other protists such as Strigomonasculicis, Novymonas esmeraldas, Diplonema japonicum and Diplonema aggregatum...