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Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act of 1939 information


Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act of 1939
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleAn Act to provide for the common defense by acquiring stocks of strategic and critical materials essential to the needs of industry for the manufacture of supplies for the armed forces and the civilian population in time of a national emergency, and to encourage, as far as possible, the further development of strategic and critical materials within the United States for common defense.
Acronyms (colloquial)SCMA
NicknamesNational Defense Stockpile Act of 1939
Enacted bythe 76th United States Congress
EffectiveJune 7, 1939
Citations
Public lawPub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 76–117
Statutes at Large53 Stat. 811
Codification
Titles amended50 U.S.C.: War and National Defense
U.S.C. sections created50 U.S.C. ch. 5, subch. III § 98 et seq.
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the Senate as S. 572 by Elbert D. Thomas (D–UT) on February 28, 1939
  • Committee consideration by Senate Military Affairs, House Military Affairs
  • Passed the Senate on March 31, 1939 (56-13)
  • Passed the House on April 25, 1939 (Passed, in lieu of H.R. 5191)
  • Reported by the joint conference committee on May 15, 1939; agreed to by the House on June 1, 1939 (Agreed) and by the Senate on June 5, 1939 (Agreed)
  • Signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 7, 1939

Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act of 1939, 50 USC § 98, is a United States federal law establishing strategic materials supply reserves for the United States common defense, industrial demands, and military commitments. The Act of Congress authorize the acquisition of raw material stocks for inventory disposition, rotation, and storage within the United States.

The Senate legislation was passed by the 76th Congressional session and enacted into law by the 32nd President of the United States Franklin Roosevelt on June 7, 1939.

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