SteamOS 3.0 "holo" with the default Plasma desktop running on the Steam Deck
Developer
Valve, Collabora[1]
OS family
Linux (Unix-like)
Working state
Current
Source model
Open source base system with closed source components
Initial release
December 13, 2013; 10 years ago (2013-12-13)
Latest release
3.5.19 (April 24, 2024; 5 days ago (2024-04-24)[2]) [±]
Latest preview
3.5.19 Preview (April 22, 2024; 7 days ago (2024-04-22)[3]) [±]
Repository
repo.steampowered.com/steamos/
(Contains only up to SteamOS 2.0)
Marketing target
Gaming, entertainment
Available in
Various
Package manager
APT (versions 1.0 and 2.0)[4]
Flatpak, Pacman[a] (version 3.0)
Platforms
x86-64
Kernel type
Monolithic (Linux)
Userland
GNU
Default user interface
Steam (gaming mode) Plasma (desktop mode)
Official website
SteamOS
SteamOS is a Linux distribution developed by Valve. It incorporates Valve's popular namesake Steam video game storefront and is the primary operating system for the Steam Deck, Valve's portable gaming device, as well as Valve's earlier Steam Machines. SteamOS is open source with some closed source components.
SteamOS was originally built as a client for video game streaming over a local network from a gaming PC and was later extended to support some on-device gameplay, with the intent for lightweight, upgradeable PCs, known as Steam Machines, to run SteamOS for game streaming and local play. SteamOS versions 1.0, released in 2013, and 2.0, released in 2015, were based on the Debian distribution of Linux with GNOME desktop.[6] Valve encouraged developers to incorporate Linux compatibility into their releases to better support Linux gaming options, including SteamOS, with mixed success.
In February 2022, Valve released the Steam Deck gaming handheld, running a dramatically updated version of SteamOS, version 3.0, based on the Arch Linux distribution with the KDE Plasma environment pre-installed, as well as Valve's Proton compatibility layer, allowing many games designed for Windows to run natively on SteamOS.[7][8]
^"Portable Linux gaming with the Steam Deck". Collabora. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
^"SteamOS 3.5.19 Update: Grey Park Seagull". Steam News. Valve Corporation. April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
^"SteamOS 3.5.19 Preview: I'm Running Out of Witty Names for These". Steam Deck store page. Valve Corporation. April 22, 2024. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
^"SteamOS". Retrieved December 12, 2013.
^"Steam Support :: Steam Deck Desktop: FAQ". Steam Support. What if I want to do more than what’s available by flatpak?. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
^Makuch, Eddie (September 25, 2013). "Valve reveals Steam Machines". GameSpot. Archived from the original on September 30, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
^Duckett, Chris (July 16, 2021). "Steam Deck is an AMD-powered handheld PC from Valve that runs KDE on Arch Linux". ZDNet. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
^"Tech Specs". Steam Deck. Valve Corporation. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
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SteamOS is a Linux distribution developed by Valve. It incorporates Valve's popular namesake Steam video game storefront and is the primary operating system...
The Steam Deck is a handheld gaming computer developed by Valve and released on February 25, 2022. The device uses Valve's Linux distribution SteamOS, which...
February 2022, Valve released the handheld gaming computer Steam Deck running SteamOS 3.0. SteamOS 3 is based on the Arch Linux distribution with KDE Plasma...
media as the "Steam Box". A precursor to such a unit is SteamOS, a freely available Linux-based operating system that builds upon the Steam client functionality...
EulerOS is a commercial Linux distribution developed by Huawei based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux to provide an operating system for server and cloud environments...
install process, such as EndeavourOS, CachyOS, Manjaro and Garuda Linux. SteamOS 3.0, the version of SteamOS used in the Steam Deck by Valve, is based on Arch...
personal computers running Steam on Windows, macOS, Linux, smartphones or SteamOS. The controller was designed not only for games developed for controller...
for the sole purpose of gaming. Examples are SteamOS, which is an operating system for Steam Machines, Steam Deck and general computers, video game consoles...
was developed under the codename Borealis, building off work for SteamOS for the Steam Deck, similarly built using a modified version of Arch Linux, running...
platform Steam publishes a monthly "Hardware & Software Survey", with the statistics below: ^† These figures, as reported by Steam, do not include SteamOS statistics...
as of April 26, 2024. Neofetch showing Arch Linux Neofetch showing SteamOS on a Steam Deck Neofetch and htop showing Devuan Neofetch showing Debian Buster...
and unwieldy. Asus ROG Ally - Windows based handheld gaming device Steam Deck - SteamOS based handheld gaming device Nintendo Switch - Handheld gaming console...
August 15, 2022, for Windows, MacOS and SteamOS. The full version of the game was released in November 2023 for Steam and Nintendo Switch. Ports for PlayStation...
announced for Linux through use on SteamOS but didn't release despite claims of development. Valve's Steam Deck, utilizing SteamOS 3.0, can run the Windows version...
operate BattleTech-like robots on a live battlefield. It was first released on iOS in 2014 and was released to Android the following year. Engadget Android Police...
Compatibility on SteamOS and Linux?". MUO. 2022-10-31. Retrieved 2023-07-15. "Nobara is the Fastest Growing Linux Distro for Gaming - Boiling Steam". 2023-06-11...
360, the core game is the same on both platforms. As of February 2014, SteamOS, Valve's own Linux-based operating system, supports Portal 2 and its predecessor...
device Lenovo Legion Go, another competitor device Steam Deck, another competitor device using SteamOS Ultra-mobile PC "ROG Ally". Williams, Leah J. (May...
In May 2018, Valve announced it would release the Steam Link application for iOS, Android, tvOS, and Android TV devices that will allow users to play...
Debian) Mobile NixOS (based on NixOS) postmarketOS (based on Alpine Linux) PureOS Sailfish OS (based on Nemo Mobile) SHR SteamOS (Powering Steam Deck) Tizen...
for Linux and rolling out SteamOS, its own gaming-oriented Linux distribution, which was later implemented in their Steam Deck platform. Linux distributions...
Elive Endless OS FreedomBox Kaisen Kali Kanotix Knoppix MX Linux Parrot OS PureOS Raspberry Pi OS Q4OS Slax SparkyLinux SolydXK SteamOS (1.0–2.0) Tails...
distribution platform on PC. Many Steam games were ported to Linux. On December 13, 2013, Valve released SteamOS, a gaming-oriented OS based on Debian, for beta...
platforms, such as Steam and Google. Since the changes have been announced, there have been over 65,000 negative reviews on Steam, dropping the overall...